Leviticus - Be Holy for I am Holy , Sarah Barry
THE OFFICE AND WORK OF THE PRIESTS
Passage: Leviticus 9:22~10:11  
Key verse: 9:23,24
22 Then Aaron lifted his hands toward the people and blessed them.(A) And having sacrificed the sin offering, the burnt offering and the fellowship offering, he stepped down.
23 Moses and Aaron then went into the tent of meeting.(B) When they came out, they blessed the people; and the glory of the Lord(C) appeared to all the people. 24 Fire(D) came out from the presence of the Lord and consumed the burnt offering and the fat portions on the altar. And when all the people saw it, they shouted for joy and fell facedown.(E)
The Death of Nadab and Abihu
10 Aaron’s sons Nadab and Abihu(F) took their censers,(G) put fire in them(H) and added incense;(I) and they offered unauthorized fire before the Lord,(J) contrary to his command.(K) 2 So fire came out(L) from the presence of the Lord and consumed them,(M) and they died before the Lord.(N) 3 Moses then said to Aaron, “This is what the Lord spoke of when he said:
“‘Among those who approach me(O)
I will be proved holy;(P)
in the sight of all the people
I will be honored.(Q)’”
Aaron remained silent.
4 Moses summoned Mishael and Elzaphan,(R) sons of Aaron’s uncle Uzziel,(S) and said to them, “Come here; carry your cousins outside the camp,(T) away from the front of the sanctuary.(U)” 5 So they came and carried them, still in their tunics,(V) outside the camp, as Moses ordered.
6 Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar,(W) “Do not let your hair become unkempt[a](X) and do not tear your clothes,(Y) or you will die and the Lord will be angry with the whole community.(Z) But your relatives, all the Israelites, may mourn(AA) for those the Lord has destroyed by fire. 7 Do not leave the entrance to the tent of meeting(AB) or you will die, because the Lord’s anointing oil(AC) is on you.” So they did as Moses said.
8 Then the Lord said to Aaron, 9 “You and your sons are not to drink wine(AD) or other fermented drink(AE) whenever you go into the tent of meeting, or you will die. This is a lasting ordinance(AF) for the generations to come, 10 so that you can distinguish between the holy and the common, between the unclean and the clean,(AG) 11 and so you can teach(AH) the Israelites all the decrees the Lord has given them through Moses.(AI)”
Footnotes
- Leviticus 10:6 Or Do not uncover your heads
Cross references
- Leviticus 9:22 : S Ge 48:20; S Ex 39:43; Lk 24:50
- Leviticus 9:23 : S Ex 40:2
- Leviticus 9:23 : S Ex 24:16
- Leviticus 9:24 : S Ex 19:18; Jdg 6:21; 13:20
- Leviticus 9:24 : 1Ki 18:39
- Leviticus 10:1 : Ex 6:23; 24:1; 28:1; Nu 3:2-4; 26:61; 1Ch 6:3
- Leviticus 10:1 : Nu 16:46; 1Ki 7:50; 2Ki 25:15; 2Ch 4:22; Jer 52:19; Eze 8:11
- Leviticus 10:1 : Lev 16:12; Nu 16:7, 18; Isa 6:6
- Leviticus 10:1 : S Ex 30:9
- Leviticus 10:1 : ver 2; Lev 16:1
- Leviticus 10:1 : Ex 30:9
- Leviticus 10:2 : Ps 106:18
- Leviticus 10:2 : Nu 11:1; 16:35; Ps 2:12; 50:3; Isa 29:6
- Leviticus 10:2 : S Ge 19:24; S 38:7; Nu 16:35; 1Ch 24:2; Job 1:16
- Leviticus 10:3 : Ex 19:22
- Leviticus 10:3 : Ex 30:29; Lev 21:6; 22:32; Nu 16:5; 20:13; Isa 5:16; Eze 28:22; 38:16
- Leviticus 10:3 : Ex 14:4; Isa 44:23; 49:3; 55:5; 60:21
- Leviticus 10:4 : S Ex 6:22
- Leviticus 10:4 : Ex 6:18
- Leviticus 10:4 : Ac 5:6, 9, 10
- Leviticus 10:4 : S Ex 25:8
- Leviticus 10:5 : S Lev 8:13
- Leviticus 10:6 : S Ex 6:23
- Leviticus 10:6 : Lev 13:45; 21:10; Nu 5:18
- Leviticus 10:6 : Jer 41:5; S Mk 14:63
- Leviticus 10:6 : Nu 1:53; 16:22; Jos 7:1; 22:18
- Leviticus 10:6 : Ge 50:3, 10; Nu 20:29; 1Sa 25:1
- Leviticus 10:7 : S Ex 25:8
- Leviticus 10:7 : S Ex 28:41
- Leviticus 10:9 : Ge 9:21; Ex 29:40; Lev 23:13; Nu 15:5; Dt 28:39; Isa 5:22; 22:13; 28:1; 29:9; 56:12; Jer 35:6; Hos 4:11; Hab 2:15-16
- Leviticus 10:9 : Nu 6:3; 28:7; Dt 14:26; 29:6; Jdg 13:4; Pr 20:1; 23:29-35; 31:4-7; Isa 28:7; Eze 44:21; Mic 2:11; Lk 1:15; S Eph 5:18; 1Ti 3:3; Tit 1:7
- Leviticus 10:9 : S Ex 12:14
- Leviticus 10:10 : S Ge 7:2; S Lev 6:27; 14:57; 20:25; Eze 22:26
- Leviticus 10:11 : 2Ch 15:3; 17:7; Ezr 7:25; Ne 8:7; Mal 2:7
- Leviticus 10:11 : Dt 17:10, 11; 24:8; 25:1; 33:10; Pr 4:27; Hag 2:11; Mal 2:7
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. The glory of the Lord appears (8:1-9:24)
Aaron and his sons were chosen to be priests. They were dressed in beautiful clothes to cover the ugliness of their sins, and atonement had to be made for them (8:30). They could only stand before God to serve him and his people as forgiven sinners. The purpose of all the sacrifices was to cleanse the people so that the Holy God might dwell in their midst. When everything had been done according to God's command to Moses, God's glory filled the tabernacle, and the people shouted for joy. This was a glorious climax.
2. Nadab & Abihu-presumptuous sinners (10:1-11)
Nadab and Abihu were Aaron's 2 oldest sons. When they offered sacrifices in their own way, fire came out from the Lord and consumed them. Aaron was forbidden to mourn their deaths; he must be a servant of God before he was a father.
Prayer: Lord, help me to serve you with a humble heart, in your way, according to your word. Cleanse us of sin and send your Spirit to dwell with us.
One Word: Fear God and obey him