HIGH FIVES IN HEAVEN, Kevin Albright
LOST SONS
Passage: Luke 15:11~32  
Key verse: 32
The Parable of the Lost Son
11 Jesus continued: “There was a man who had two sons.(A) 12 The younger one said to his father, ‘Father, give me my share of the estate.’(B) So he divided his property(C) between them.
13 “Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant country and there squandered his wealth(D) in wild living. 14 After he had spent everything, there was a severe famine in that whole country, and he began to be in need. 15 So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs.(E) 16 He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating, but no one gave him anything.
17 “When he came to his senses, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have food to spare, and here I am starving to death! 18 I will set out and go back to my father and say to him: Father, I have sinned(F) against heaven and against you. 19 I am no longer worthy to be called your son; make me like one of your hired servants.’ 20 So he got up and went to his father.
“But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him.(G)
21 “The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you.(H) I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’
22 “But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe(I) and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger(J) and sandals on his feet. 23 Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. 24 For this son of mine was dead and is alive again;(K) he was lost and is found.’ So they began to celebrate.(L)
25 “Meanwhile, the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing. 26 So he called one of the servants and asked him what was going on. 27 ‘Your brother has come,’ he replied, ‘and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and sound.’
28 “The older brother became angry(M) and refused to go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him. 29 But he answered his father, ‘Look! All these years I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. 30 But when this son of yours who has squandered your property(N) with prostitutes(O) comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!’
31 “‘My son,’ the father said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. 32 But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’”(P)
Cross references
- Luke 15:11 : Mt 21:28
- Luke 15:12 : Dt 21:17
- Luke 15:12 : ver 30
- Luke 15:13 : ver 30; Lk 16:1
- Luke 15:15 : Lev 11:7
- Luke 15:18 : Lev 26:40; Mt 3:2
- Luke 15:20 : Ge 45:14, 15; 46:29; Ac 20:37
- Luke 15:21 : Ps 51:4
- Luke 15:22 : Zec 3:4; Rev 6:11
- Luke 15:22 : Ge 41:42
- Luke 15:24 : Eph 2:1, 5; 5:14; 1Ti 5:6
- Luke 15:24 : ver 32
- Luke 15:28 : Jnh 4:1
- Luke 15:30 : ver 12, 13
- Luke 15:30 : Pr 29:3
- Luke 15:32 : ver 24; Mal 3:17
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. A loving Father (11-24)
The father of these two sons knew that his younger son was rebellious and wanted to be free to live his own life. So when he asked for his share of the estate, the father put aside his sorrow and anxiety and gave him what he asked. This young man thought that freedom was doing whatever he felt like doing. But after a brief, wild fling, the boy found himself in a far country, friendless and penniless. He took a most shameful job for a Jewish boy--feeding pigs; he even tried to eat the pig's food, but still he was hungry. Finally, he came to his senses. He put aside his pride, acknowledged that he had sinned and started home. His father was waiting with a heart full of compassion and forgiveness.
2. The elder son (25-31)
The elder son was like the Pharisees. He was full of self-righteousness and pride. He wanted his rights. He should have been thankful just to live with his father--but he was not. He did not know his father's heart.
Prayer: Lord, give me a repentant heart and a right view of freedom and of your mercy.
One Word: The Father's compassion