INTRO TO THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Sarah Barry
FEED MY SHEEP
Passage: John 21:15~25  
Key verse: 15
Jesus Reinstates Peter
15 When they had finished eating, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?”
“Yes, Lord,” he said, “you know that I love you.”(A)
Jesus said, “Feed my lambs.”(B)
16 Again Jesus said, “Simon son of John, do you love me?”
He answered, “Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.”
Jesus said, “Take care of my sheep.”(C)
17 The third time he said to him, “Simon son of John, do you love me?”
Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, “Do you love me?”(D) He said, “Lord, you know all things;(E) you know that I love you.”
Jesus said, “Feed my sheep.(F) 18 Very truly I tell you, when you were younger you dressed yourself and went where you wanted; but when you are old you will stretch out your hands, and someone else will dress you and lead you where you do not want to go.” 19 Jesus said this to indicate the kind of death(G) by which Peter would glorify God.(H) Then he said to him, “Follow me!”(I)
20 Peter turned and saw that the disciple whom Jesus loved(J) was following them. (This was the one who had leaned back against Jesus at the supper and had said, “Lord, who is going to betray you?”)(K) 21 When Peter saw him, he asked, “Lord, what about him?”
22 Jesus answered, “If I want him to remain alive until I return,(L) what is that to you? You must follow me.”(M) 23 Because of this, the rumor spread among the believers(N) that this disciple would not die. But Jesus did not say that he would not die; he only said, “If I want him to remain alive until I return, what is that to you?”
24 This is the disciple who testifies to these things(O) and who wrote them down. We know that his testimony is true.(P)
25 Jesus did many other things as well.(Q) If every one of them were written down, I suppose that even the whole world would not have room for the books that would be written.
Cross references
- John 21:15 : Mt 26:33, 35; Jn 13:37
- John 21:15 : Lk 12:32
- John 21:16 : 2Sa 5:2; Eze 34:2; Mt 2:6; S Jn 10:11; Ac 20:28; 1Pe 5:2, 3
- John 21:17 : Jn 13:38
- John 21:17 : Jn 16:30
- John 21:17 : S ver 16
- John 21:19 : Jn 12:33; 18:32
- John 21:19 : Jn 13:36; 2Pe 1:14
- John 21:19 : S Mt 4:19
- John 21:20 : ver 7; S Jn 13:23
- John 21:20 : Jn 13:25
- John 21:22 : S Mt 16:27
- John 21:22 : ver 19; S Mt 4:19
- John 21:23 : S Ac 1:16
- John 21:24 : S Jn 15:27
- John 21:24 : Jn 19:35
- John 21:25 : Jn 20:30
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Do you love me? (15-17)
This was Peter's first personal conversation with Jesus since his miserable failure on the night of Jesus' arrest. Jesus asked Peter only one question: 'Do you love me?' For a Christian, loving Jesus is everything. We love Jesus because he first loved us. St. Augustine said, 'Love God and do as you please.' If we truly love Jesus, we can't be selfish. Jesus responded to Peter's love confession with, 'Feed my sheep.' If we truly love Jesus we must love and care for his sheep.
2. Follow me (18-25)
Peter was full of human zeal when he followed Jesus the first time. Now it was time for a new decision. This time, Peter knew the cost of following Jesus. He was still comparing himself with John. But Jesus' invitation to discipleship is personal, and it requires a personal decision. No one can decide for someone else to be a disciple of Jesus. What is your decision?
Prayer: Lord, help me to follow you and feed your sheep.
One Word: Love Jesus