A NEW BEGINNING, Dr. Samuel Lee
THE TOWER OF BABEL
Passage: Genesis 11:1~26  
Key verse: 6,7
The Tower of Babel
11 Now the whole world had one language(A) and a common speech. 2 As people moved eastward,[a] they found a plain in Shinar[b](B) and settled there.
3 They said to each other, “Come, let’s make bricks(C) and bake them thoroughly.” They used brick instead of stone,(D) and tar(E) for mortar. 4 Then they said, “Come, let us build ourselves a city, with a tower that reaches to the heavens,(F) so that we may make a name(G) for ourselves; otherwise we will be scattered(H) over the face of the whole earth.”(I)
5 But the Lord came down(J) to see the city and the tower the people were building. 6 The Lord said, “If as one people speaking the same language(K) they have begun to do this, then nothing they plan to do will be impossible for them. 7 Come, let us(L) go down(M) and confuse their language so they will not understand each other.”(N)
8 So the Lord scattered them from there over all the earth,(O) and they stopped building the city. 9 That is why it was called Babel[c](P)—because there the Lord confused the language(Q) of the whole world.(R) From there the Lord scattered(S) them over the face of the whole earth.
From Shem to Abram(T)
10 This is the account(U) of Shem’s family line.
Two years after the flood, when Shem was 100 years old, he became the father[d] of Arphaxad.(V) 11 And after he became the father of Arphaxad, Shem lived 500 years and had other sons and daughters.
12 When Arphaxad had lived 35 years, he became the father of Shelah.(W) 13 And after he became the father of Shelah, Arphaxad lived 403 years and had other sons and daughters.[e]
14 When Shelah had lived 30 years, he became the father of Eber.(X) 15 And after he became the father of Eber, Shelah lived 403 years and had other sons and daughters.
16 When Eber had lived 34 years, he became the father of Peleg.(Y) 17 And after he became the father of Peleg, Eber lived 430 years and had other sons and daughters.
18 When Peleg had lived 30 years, he became the father of Reu.(Z) 19 And after he became the father of Reu, Peleg lived 209 years and had other sons and daughters.
20 When Reu had lived 32 years, he became the father of Serug.(AA) 21 And after he became the father of Serug, Reu lived 207 years and had other sons and daughters.
22 When Serug had lived 30 years, he became the father of Nahor.(AB) 23 And after he became the father of Nahor, Serug lived 200 years and had other sons and daughters.
24 When Nahor had lived 29 years, he became the father of Terah.(AC) 25 And after he became the father of Terah, Nahor lived 119 years and had other sons and daughters.
26 After Terah had lived 70 years, he became the father of Abram,(AD) Nahor(AE) and Haran.(AF)
Footnotes
- Genesis 11:2 Or from the east; or in the east
- Genesis 11:2 That is, Babylonia
- Genesis 11:9 That is, Babylon; Babel sounds like the Hebrew for confused.
- Genesis 11:10 Father may mean ancestor; also in verses 11-25.
- Genesis 11:13 Hebrew; Septuagint (see also Luke 3:35, 36 and note at Gen. 10:24) 35 years, he became the father of Cainan. 13 And after he became the father of Cainan, Arphaxad lived 430 years and had other sons and daughters, and then he died. When Cainan had lived 130 years, he became the father of Shelah. And after he became the father of Shelah, Cainan lived 330 years and had other sons and daughters
Cross references
- Genesis 11:1 : ver 6
- Genesis 11:2 : S Ge 10:10
- Genesis 11:3 : Ex 1:14; 5:7; Jer 43:9
- Genesis 11:3 : Isa 9:10; Am 5:11
- Genesis 11:3 : Ge 14:10
- Genesis 11:4 : Dt 1:28; 6:10; 9:1; Job 20:6; Jer 51:53
- Genesis 11:4 : Ge 6:4
- Genesis 11:4 : Dt 30:3; 1Ki 22:17; Est 3:8; Ps 44:11; Jer 31:10; 40:15; Eze 6:8; Joel 3:2
- Genesis 11:4 : S Ge 9:19; Dt 4:27
- Genesis 11:5 : ver 7; Ge 18:21; Ex 3:8; 19:11, 18, 20; Ps 18:9; 144:5
- Genesis 11:6 : S ver 1
- Genesis 11:7 : S Ge 1:26
- Genesis 11:7 : S ver 5
- Genesis 11:7 : Ge 42:23; Dt 28:49; Isa 28:11; 33:19; Jer 5:15; 1Co 14:2, 11
- Genesis 11:8 : S Ge 9:19; Dt 32:8; S Lk 1:51
- Genesis 11:9 : S Ge 10:10
- Genesis 11:9 : Ps 55:9
- Genesis 11:9 : Ac 2:5-11
- Genesis 11:9 : Isa 2:10, 21; 13:14; 24:1
- Genesis 11:10 : 11:10-27pp — Ge 10:21-31; 1Ch 1:17-27
- Genesis 11:10 : S Ge 2:4
- Genesis 11:10 : Lk 3:36
- Genesis 11:12 : Lk 3:35
- Genesis 11:14 : Lk 3:35
- Genesis 11:16 : Lk 3:35
- Genesis 11:18 : Lk 3:35
- Genesis 11:20 : Lk 3:35
- Genesis 11:22 : Lk 3:34
- Genesis 11:24 : Lk 3:34
- Genesis 11:26 : Lk 3:34
- Genesis 11:26 : Jos 24:2
- Genesis 11:26 : 2Ki 19:12; Isa 37:12; Eze 27:23
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. A tower that reaches to heaven (11:1-4)
The descendants of Noah settled in the plain of Shinar. Contrary to God's command, they decided not to scatter. They all spoke the same language. They developed technology They believed in their human invincibility. Together they could rule the world without God. So they decided to build a tower that reached to the heavens. It would be a symbol of their pride and human greatness. They didn't need God. People still build such monuments to pride.
2. The Lord scattered them (5-9)
God saw their pride and disobedience, but he did not destroy them. Instead, he effectively thwarted their plans by confusing their language. They couldn't talk to each other without intense language study; so they scattered.
3. God's new plan (10-26)
God quietly began his own plan to save the world. He would focus on one man. So the genealogy of Shem is repeated, for it leads to Abram.
Prayer: Lord, help us to obey your word instead of using technology to build towers.
One Word: Use abilities to glorify God