Numbers - A Journey Through the Wilderness , Sarah Barry
A SHEPHERD FOR GOD'S PEOPLE
Passage: Numbers 27:1~23  
Key verse: 16,17
Zelophehad’s Daughters(A)
27 The daughters of Zelophehad(B) son of Hepher,(C) the son of Gilead,(D) the son of Makir,(E) the son of Manasseh, belonged to the clans of Manasseh son of Joseph. The names of the daughters were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milkah and Tirzah. They came forward 2 and stood before Moses,(F) Eleazar the priest, the leaders(G) and the whole assembly at the entrance to the tent of meeting(H) and said, 3 “Our father died in the wilderness.(I) He was not among Korah’s followers, who banded together against the Lord,(J) but he died for his own sin and left no sons.(K) 4 Why should our father’s name disappear from his clan because he had no son? Give us property among our father’s relatives.”
5 So Moses brought their case(L) before the Lord,(M) 6 and the Lord said to him, 7 “What Zelophehad’s daughters are saying is right. You must certainly give them property as an inheritance(N) among their father’s relatives and give their father’s inheritance to them.(O)
8 “Say to the Israelites, ‘If a man dies and leaves no son, give his inheritance to his daughter. 9 If he has no daughter, give his inheritance to his brothers. 10 If he has no brothers, give his inheritance to his father’s brothers. 11 If his father had no brothers, give his inheritance to the nearest relative in his clan, that he may possess it. This is to have the force of law(P) for the Israelites, as the Lord commanded Moses.’”
Joshua to Succeed Moses
12 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go up this mountain(Q) in the Abarim Range(R) and see the land(S) I have given the Israelites.(T) 13 After you have seen it, you too will be gathered to your people,(U) as your brother Aaron(V) was, 14 for when the community rebelled at the waters in the Desert of Zin,(W) both of you disobeyed my command to honor me as holy(X) before their eyes.” (These were the waters of Meribah(Y) Kadesh, in the Desert of Zin.)
15 Moses said to the Lord, 16 “May the Lord, the God who gives breath to all living things,(Z) appoint someone over this community 17 to go out and come in before them, one who will lead them out and bring them in, so the Lord’s people will not be like sheep without a shepherd.”(AA)
18 So the Lord said to Moses, “Take Joshua son of Nun, a man in whom is the spirit of leadership,[a](AB) and lay your hand on him.(AC) 19 Have him stand before Eleazar the priest and the entire assembly and commission him(AD) in their presence.(AE) 20 Give him some of your authority so the whole Israelite community will obey him.(AF) 21 He is to stand before Eleazar the priest, who will obtain decisions for him by inquiring(AG) of the Urim(AH) before the Lord. At his command he and the entire community of the Israelites will go out, and at his command they will come in.”
22 Moses did as the Lord commanded him. He took Joshua and had him stand before Eleazar the priest and the whole assembly. 23 Then he laid his hands on him and commissioned him,(AI) as the Lord instructed through Moses.
Footnotes
- Numbers 27:18 Or the Spirit
Cross references
- Numbers 27:1 : 27:1-11pp — Nu 36:1-12
- Numbers 27:1 : S Nu 26:33
- Numbers 27:1 : Jos 17:2, 3
- Numbers 27:1 : S Nu 26:30
- Numbers 27:1 : S Ge 50:23; 1Ch 2:21
- Numbers 27:2 : S Nu 9:6
- Numbers 27:2 : Nu 1:16; 31:13; 32:2; 36:1
- Numbers 27:2 : Ex 40:2, 17
- Numbers 27:3 : Nu 26:65
- Numbers 27:3 : Nu 16:2
- Numbers 27:3 : Nu 26:33
- Numbers 27:5 : S Ge 25:22; S Ex 18:19
- Numbers 27:5 : S Nu 9:8
- Numbers 27:7 : Job 42:15
- Numbers 27:7 : ver 8; Jos 17:4
- Numbers 27:11 : Nu 35:29
- Numbers 27:12 : Nu 23:14
- Numbers 27:12 : Nu 33:47; Jer 22:20
- Numbers 27:12 : Dt 3:23-27; 32:48-52
- Numbers 27:12 : S Lev 14:34
- Numbers 27:13 : Nu 20:12; 31:2; Dt 4:22; 31:14; 32:50; 1Ki 2:1
- Numbers 27:13 : Nu 20:28
- Numbers 27:14 : S Nu 20:1, 2-5
- Numbers 27:14 : S Nu 20:12
- Numbers 27:14 : S Ex 17:7
- Numbers 27:16 : S Nu 16:22; S Job 21:20
- Numbers 27:17 : 1Ki 22:17; 2Ch 18:16; Eze 34:5; Zec 10:2; S Mt 9:36
- Numbers 27:18 : S Ge 41:38; Nu 11:25-29
- Numbers 27:18 : ver 23; Dt 34:9; Ac 6:6
- Numbers 27:19 : ver 23; Dt 3:28; 31:14, 23
- Numbers 27:19 : Dt 31:7
- Numbers 27:20 : Jos 1:16, 17
- Numbers 27:21 : S Ge 25:22; Jos 9:14; Ps 106:13; Isa 8:19; Hag 1:13; Mal 2:7; 3:1
- Numbers 27:21 : S Ex 28:30
- Numbers 27:23 : S ver 19
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. Women's rights (1-11)
In a time when women had no legal rights to inherit property, the five daughters of Zelophehad brought their case to Moses. When Moses prayed about it, the Lord taught him the importance of respecting the rights of women. He established inheritance laws that helped build a just society. Moses was a prayerful and humble shepherd for God's people. He prayed about every problem.
2. God appoints a shepherd for his people (12-23)
Once, in the desert Moses lost his temper and failed to honor God as the holy God (Nu 20:7-12). So, although God permitted him to see the promised land, he couldn't enter it. Moses prayed that God would raise up a shepherd to take his place, for people who have no shepherd lose direction and become the prey of evils within and without. God appointed Joshua and instructed Moses to establish him as the leader and shepherd of God's people.
Prayer: Lord, in these days of 'my own man' mentality, people are lost. Raise up shepherds who can lead your people to the Good Shepherd.
One Word: People need good shepherds