2 Samuel , Sarah Barry
DAVID'S FLIGHT FROM JERUSALEM
Passage: 2Samuel 15:13~37  
Key verse: 30
David Flees
13 A messenger came and told David, “The hearts of the people of Israel are with Absalom.”
14 Then David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, “Come! We must flee,(A) or none of us will escape from Absalom.(B) We must leave immediately, or he will move quickly to overtake us and bring ruin on us and put the city to the sword.”
15 The king’s officials answered him, “Your servants are ready to do whatever our lord the king chooses.”
16 The king set out, with his entire household following him; but he left ten concubines(C) to take care of the palace. 17 So the king set out, with all the people following him, and they halted at the edge of the city. 18 All his men marched past him, along with all the Kerethites(D) and Pelethites; and all the six hundred Gittites who had accompanied him from Gath marched before the king.
19 The king said to Ittai(E) the Gittite, “Why should you come along with us? Go back and stay with King Absalom. You are a foreigner,(F) an exile from your homeland. 20 You came only yesterday. And today shall I make you wander(G) about with us, when I do not know where I am going? Go back, and take your people with you. May the Lord show you kindness and faithfulness.”[a](H)
21 But Ittai replied to the king, “As surely as the Lord lives, and as my lord the king lives, wherever my lord the king may be, whether it means life or death, there will your servant be.”(I)
22 David said to Ittai, “Go ahead, march on.” So Ittai the Gittite marched on with all his men and the families that were with him.
23 The whole countryside wept aloud(J) as all the people passed by. The king also crossed the Kidron Valley,(K) and all the people moved on toward the wilderness.
24 Zadok(L) was there, too, and all the Levites who were with him were carrying the ark(M) of the covenant of God. They set down the ark of God, and Abiathar(N) offered sacrifices until all the people had finished leaving the city.
25 Then the king said to Zadok, “Take the ark of God back into the city. If I find favor in the Lord’s eyes, he will bring me back and let me see it and his dwelling place(O) again. 26 But if he says, ‘I am not pleased with you,’ then I am ready; let him do to me whatever seems good to him.(P)”
27 The king also said to Zadok the priest, “Do you understand?(Q) Go back to the city with my blessing. Take your son Ahimaaz with you, and also Abiathar’s son Jonathan.(R) You and Abiathar return with your two sons. 28 I will wait at the fords(S) in the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.” 29 So Zadok and Abiathar took the ark of God back to Jerusalem and stayed there.
30 But David continued up the Mount of Olives, weeping(T) as he went; his head(U) was covered and he was barefoot. All the people with him covered their heads too and were weeping as they went up. 31 Now David had been told, “Ahithophel(V) is among the conspirators with Absalom.” So David prayed, “Lord, turn Ahithophel’s counsel into foolishness.”
32 When David arrived at the summit, where people used to worship God, Hushai(W) the Arkite(X) was there to meet him, his robe torn and dust(Y) on his head. 33 David said to him, “If you go with me, you will be a burden(Z) to me. 34 But if you return to the city and say to Absalom, ‘Your Majesty, I will be your servant; I was your father’s servant in the past, but now I will be your servant,’(AA) then you can help me by frustrating(AB) Ahithophel’s advice. 35 Won’t the priests Zadok and Abiathar be there with you? Tell them anything you hear in the king’s palace.(AC) 36 Their two sons, Ahimaaz(AD) son of Zadok and Jonathan(AE) son of Abiathar, are there with them. Send them to me with anything you hear.”
37 So Hushai,(AF) David’s confidant, arrived at Jerusalem as Absalom(AG) was entering the city.
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 15:20 Septuagint; Hebrew May kindness and faithfulness be with you
Cross references
- 2 Samuel 15:14 : 1Ki 2:26; Ps 3 Title; 132:1
- 2 Samuel 15:14 : 2Sa 19:9
- 2 Samuel 15:16 : 2Sa 16:21-22; 20:3
- 2 Samuel 15:18 : S 1Sa 30:14; 2Sa 20:7, 23; 1Ki 1:38, 44; 1Ch 18:17
- 2 Samuel 15:19 : 2Sa 18:2
- 2 Samuel 15:19 : S Ge 31:15
- 2 Samuel 15:20 : S 1Sa 22:2
- 2 Samuel 15:20 : 2Sa 2:6
- 2 Samuel 15:21 : Ru 1:16-17; Pr 17:17
- 2 Samuel 15:23 : 1Sa 11:4; Job 2:12
- 2 Samuel 15:23 : 1Ki 2:37; 2Ki 23:12; 2Ch 15:16; 29:16; 30:14; Jer 31:40; Jn 18:1
- 2 Samuel 15:24 : S 2Sa 8:17; 19:11
- 2 Samuel 15:24 : Nu 4:15; S 10:33; 1Ki 2:26
- 2 Samuel 15:24 : S 1Sa 22:20
- 2 Samuel 15:25 : Ex 15:13; S Lev 15:31; Ps 43:3; 46:4; 84:1; 132:7
- 2 Samuel 15:26 : S Jdg 10:15; 2Sa 22:20
- 2 Samuel 15:27 : S 1Sa 9:9
- 2 Samuel 15:27 : ver 36; 2Sa 17:17; 1Ki 1:42
- 2 Samuel 15:28 : 2Sa 17:16
- 2 Samuel 15:30 : S Nu 25:6; S Ps 30:5
- 2 Samuel 15:30 : Est 6:12
- 2 Samuel 15:31 : S ver 12
- 2 Samuel 15:32 : ver 37; 2Sa 16:16; 17:5; 1Ki 4:16
- 2 Samuel 15:32 : Jos 16:2
- 2 Samuel 15:32 : S Jos 7:6
- 2 Samuel 15:33 : 2Sa 19:35
- 2 Samuel 15:34 : 2Sa 16:19
- 2 Samuel 15:34 : 2Sa 17:14; Pr 11:14
- 2 Samuel 15:35 : 2Sa 17:15-16
- 2 Samuel 15:36 : 2Sa 18:19
- 2 Samuel 15:36 : S ver 27; 2Sa 17:17; 1Ki 1:42
- 2 Samuel 15:37 : 1Ch 27:33
- 2 Samuel 15:37 : 2Sa 16:15
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Loyal men (13-29)
Absalom's rebellion was a time of testing for everyone. David decided to leave Jerusalem rather than subject his people to a blood bath. His officials and his personal army went with him. He urged Ittai the Gittite and his army not to get involved, for they would only suffer loss. But Ittai pledged undying loyalty to David (21). The people wept as the king passed by. Zadok and Abiathar brought the ark of the covenant of God. David told them that the ark belonged in Jerusalem (25,26). He asked them to stay there too, and act as spies.
2. Hushai and Ahithophel (30-37)
Ahithophel was a military genius. When David heard that he had joined Absalom, he prayed that God might turn his counsel into foolishness. God answered by sending Hushai. Hushai, David's friend, accepted a most dangerous mission. (34) David was retreating; he was sorrowful, but he hadn't given up.
Prayer: Lord, help me to be loyal to you and to your people in times of testing.
One Word: God first, others next