Nehemiah, Sarah Barry
BRAVE MEN WHO LIVED IN JERUSALEM
Passage: Nehemiah 11:1~12:26  
Key verse: 11:2
The New Residents of Jerusalem(A)
11 Now the leaders of the people settled in Jerusalem. The rest of the people cast lots to bring one out of every ten of them to live in Jerusalem,(B) the holy city,(C) while the remaining nine were to stay in their own towns.(D) 2 The people commended all who volunteered to live in Jerusalem.
3 These are the provincial leaders who settled in Jerusalem (now some Israelites, priests, Levites, temple servants and descendants of Solomon’s servants lived in the towns of Judah, each on their own property in the various towns,(E) 4 while other people from both Judah and Benjamin(F) lived in Jerusalem):(G)
From the descendants of Judah:
Athaiah son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, a descendant of Perez; 5 and Maaseiah son of Baruch, the son of Kol-Hozeh, the son of Hazaiah, the son of Adaiah, the son of Joiarib, the son of Zechariah, a descendant of Shelah. 6 The descendants of Perez who lived in Jerusalem totaled 468 men of standing.
7 From the descendants of Benjamin:
Sallu son of Meshullam, the son of Joed, the son of Pedaiah, the son of Kolaiah, the son of Maaseiah, the son of Ithiel, the son of Jeshaiah, 8 and his followers, Gabbai and Sallai—928 men. 9 Joel son of Zikri was their chief officer, and Judah son of Hassenuah was over the New Quarter of the city.
10 From the priests:
Jedaiah; the son of Joiarib; Jakin; 11 Seraiah(H) son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub,(I) the official in charge of the house of God, 12 and their associates, who carried on work for the temple—822 men; Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pelaliah, the son of Amzi, the son of Zechariah, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malkijah, 13 and his associates, who were heads of families—242 men; Amashsai son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer, 14 and his[a] associates, who were men of standing—128. Their chief officer was Zabdiel son of Haggedolim.
15 From the Levites:
Shemaiah son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Bunni; 16 Shabbethai(J) and Jozabad,(K) two of the heads of the Levites, who had charge of the outside work of the house of God; 17 Mattaniah(L) son of Mika, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph,(M) the director who led in thanksgiving and prayer; Bakbukiah, second among his associates; and Abda son of Shammua, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun.(N) 18 The Levites in the holy city(O) totaled 284.
19 The gatekeepers:
Akkub, Talmon and their associates, who kept watch at the gates—172 men.
20 The rest of the Israelites, with the priests and Levites, were in all the towns of Judah, each on their ancestral property.
21 The temple servants(P) lived on the hill of Ophel, and Ziha and Gishpa were in charge of them.
22 The chief officer of the Levites in Jerusalem was Uzzi son of Bani, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Mattaniah,(Q) the son of Mika. Uzzi was one of Asaph’s descendants, who were the musicians responsible for the service of the house of God. 23 The musicians(R) were under the king’s orders, which regulated their daily activity.
24 Pethahiah son of Meshezabel, one of the descendants of Zerah(S) son of Judah, was the king’s agent in all affairs relating to the people.
25 As for the villages with their fields, some of the people of Judah lived in Kiriath Arba(T) and its surrounding settlements, in Dibon(U) and its settlements, in Jekabzeel and its villages, 26 in Jeshua, in Moladah,(V) in Beth Pelet,(W) 27 in Hazar Shual,(X) in Beersheba(Y) and its settlements, 28 in Ziklag,(Z) in Mekonah and its settlements, 29 in En Rimmon, in Zorah,(AA) in Jarmuth,(AB) 30 Zanoah,(AC) Adullam(AD) and their villages, in Lachish(AE) and its fields, and in Azekah(AF) and its settlements. So they were living all the way from Beersheba(AG) to the Valley of Hinnom.
31 The descendants of the Benjamites from Geba(AH) lived in Mikmash,(AI) Aija, Bethel(AJ) and its settlements, 32 in Anathoth,(AK) Nob(AL) and Ananiah, 33 in Hazor,(AM) Ramah(AN) and Gittaim,(AO) 34 in Hadid, Zeboim(AP) and Neballat, 35 in Lod and Ono,(AQ) and in Ge Harashim.
36 Some of the divisions of the Levites of Judah settled in Benjamin.
Priests and Levites
12 These were the priests(AR) and Levites(AS) who returned with Zerubbabel(AT) son of Shealtiel(AU) and with Joshua:(AV)
Seraiah,(AW) Jeremiah, Ezra,
2 Amariah, Malluk, Hattush,
3 Shekaniah, Rehum, Meremoth,
4 Iddo,(AX) Ginnethon,[b] Abijah,(AY)
5 Mijamin,[c] Moadiah, Bilgah,
6 Shemaiah, Joiarib, Jedaiah,(AZ)
7 Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah and Jedaiah.
These were the leaders of the priests and their associates in the days of Joshua.
8 The Levites were Jeshua,(BA) Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah, and also Mattaniah,(BB) who, together with his associates, was in charge of the songs of thanksgiving. 9 Bakbukiah and Unni, their associates, stood opposite them in the services.
10 Joshua was the father of Joiakim, Joiakim the father of Eliashib,(BC) Eliashib the father of Joiada, 11 Joiada the father of Jonathan, and Jonathan the father of Jaddua.
12 In the days of Joiakim, these were the heads of the priestly families:
of Seraiah’s family, Meraiah;
of Jeremiah’s, Hananiah;
13 of Ezra’s, Meshullam;
of Amariah’s, Jehohanan;
14 of Malluk’s, Jonathan;
of Shekaniah’s,[d] Joseph;
15 of Harim’s, Adna;
of Meremoth’s,[e] Helkai;
16 of Iddo’s,(BD) Zechariah;
of Ginnethon’s, Meshullam;
17 of Abijah’s,(BE) Zikri;
of Miniamin’s and of Moadiah’s, Piltai;
18 of Bilgah’s, Shammua;
of Shemaiah’s, Jehonathan;
19 of Joiarib’s, Mattenai;
of Jedaiah’s, Uzzi;
20 of Sallu’s, Kallai;
of Amok’s, Eber;
21 of Hilkiah’s, Hashabiah;
of Jedaiah’s, Nethanel.
22 The family heads of the Levites in the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan and Jaddua, as well as those of the priests, were recorded in the reign of Darius the Persian. 23 The family heads among the descendants of Levi up to the time of Johanan son of Eliashib were recorded in the book of the annals. 24 And the leaders of the Levites(BF) were Hashabiah, Sherebiah, Jeshua son of Kadmiel, and their associates, who stood opposite them to give praise and thanksgiving, one section responding to the other, as prescribed by David the man of God.(BG)
25 Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon and Akkub were gatekeepers who guarded the storerooms at the gates. 26 They served in the days of Joiakim son of Joshua, the son of Jozadak, and in the days of Nehemiah the governor and of Ezra the priest, the teacher of the Law.
Footnotes
- Nehemiah 11:14 Most Septuagint manuscripts; Hebrew their
- Nehemiah 12:4 Many Hebrew manuscripts and Vulgate (see also verse 16); most Hebrew manuscripts Ginnethoi
- Nehemiah 12:5 A variant of Miniamin
- Nehemiah 12:14 Very many Hebrew manuscripts, some Septuagint manuscripts and Syriac (see also verse 3); most Hebrew manuscripts Shebaniah’s
- Nehemiah 12:15 Some Septuagint manuscripts (see also verse 3); Hebrew Meraioth’s
Cross references
- Nehemiah 11:1 : 11:3-19pp — 1Ch 9:1-17
- Nehemiah 11:1 : Ne 7:4
- Nehemiah 11:1 : Isa 48:2; 52:1; 64:10; Zec 14:20-21
- Nehemiah 11:1 : S Ne 7:73
- Nehemiah 11:3 : S Ezr 2:1
- Nehemiah 11:4 : S Ezr 1:5
- Nehemiah 11:4 : S Ezr 2:70
- Nehemiah 11:11 : S 2Ki 25:18; S Ezr 2:2
- Nehemiah 11:11 : S Ezr 7:2
- Nehemiah 11:16 : Ezr 10:15
- Nehemiah 11:16 : S Ezr 8:33
- Nehemiah 11:17 : S 1Ch 9:15; Ne 12:8
- Nehemiah 11:17 : 2Ch 5:12
- Nehemiah 11:17 : S 1Ch 25:1
- Nehemiah 11:18 : S Rev 21:2
- Nehemiah 11:21 : S Ezr 2:43; S Ne 3:26
- Nehemiah 11:22 : S 1Ch 9:15
- Nehemiah 11:23 : S 1Ch 15:16; Ne 7:44
- Nehemiah 11:24 : S Ge 38:30
- Nehemiah 11:25 : S Ge 35:27
- Nehemiah 11:25 : S Nu 21:30
- Nehemiah 11:26 : Jos 15:26
- Nehemiah 11:26 : Jos 15:27
- Nehemiah 11:27 : Jos 15:28
- Nehemiah 11:27 : S Ge 21:14
- Nehemiah 11:28 : S 1Sa 27:6
- Nehemiah 11:29 : Jos 15:33
- Nehemiah 11:29 : S Jos 10:3; S 15:35
- Nehemiah 11:30 : Jos 15:34
- Nehemiah 11:30 : Jos 15:35
- Nehemiah 11:30 : S Jos 10:3; 15:39
- Nehemiah 11:30 : S Jos 10:10
- Nehemiah 11:30 : Jos 15:28
- Nehemiah 11:31 : Jos 21:17; Isa 10:29
- Nehemiah 11:31 : S 1Sa 13:2
- Nehemiah 11:31 : S Jos 12:9
- Nehemiah 11:32 : Jos 21:18; Isa 10:30; Jer 1:1
- Nehemiah 11:32 : S 1Sa 21:1
- Nehemiah 11:33 : S Jos 11:1
- Nehemiah 11:33 : S Jos 18:25
- Nehemiah 11:33 : 2Sa 4:3
- Nehemiah 11:34 : 1Sa 13:18
- Nehemiah 11:35 : S 1Ch 8:12
- Nehemiah 12:1 : Ne 10:1-8
- Nehemiah 12:1 : Ne 10:9
- Nehemiah 12:1 : S 1Ch 3:19; Ezr 3:2; Zec 4:6-10
- Nehemiah 12:1 : Ezr 3:2
- Nehemiah 12:1 : S Ezr 2:2
- Nehemiah 12:1 : S Ezr 2:2
- Nehemiah 12:4 : ver 16; Zec 1:1
- Nehemiah 12:4 : S 1Ch 24:10; Lk 1:5
- Nehemiah 12:6 : S 1Ch 24:7
- Nehemiah 12:8 : S Ezr 2:2
- Nehemiah 12:8 : S Ne 11:17
- Nehemiah 12:10 : S Ezr 10:24; Ne 3:20
- Nehemiah 12:16 : S ver 4
- Nehemiah 12:17 : S 1Ch 24:10
- Nehemiah 12:24 : S Ezr 2:40
- Nehemiah 12:24 : S 2Ch 8:14
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Brave men (11:1-19)
These chapters contain lists of names which can be skimmed hurriedly. Verses 2,6,14,17,20-23; 12:24-26 tell us that many of these men were able men, and that they were responsible for taking care of the city and temple. It was dangerous to live in Jerusalem because the enemies of the Jews constantly harassed them. Also, moving to Jerusalem meant leaving their ancestral property. This move exposed their families to risk. These men wanted to please God, not themselves, so they volunteered to live in and take care of the holy city.
2. The rest occupied the villages (11:20-12:26)
Occupying the villages was also important. Each one had to live in the place assigned to him and do his assigned duty. Priests and Levites who led in thanksgiving and prayer stayed in the city.
Prayer: Lord, give me courage to live in a dangerous place and faith to be full of thanksgiving and prayer continually.
One Word: Joyfully live where God puts you