May the Name of the Lord Be Praised, Alan Wolff
JOB LONGS FOR PEACE
Passage: Job 3:1~4:21  
Key verse: 3:26
Job Speaks
3 After this, Job opened his mouth and cursed the day of his birth.(A) 2 He said:
3 “May the day of my birth perish,
and the night that said, ‘A boy is conceived!’(B)
4 That day—may it turn to darkness;
may God above not care about it;
may no light shine on it.
5 May gloom and utter darkness(C) claim it once more;
may a cloud settle over it;
may blackness overwhelm it.
6 That night—may thick darkness(D) seize it;
may it not be included among the days of the year
nor be entered in any of the months.
7 May that night be barren;
may no shout of joy(E) be heard in it.
8 May those who curse days[a] curse that day,(F)
those who are ready to rouse Leviathan.(G)
9 May its morning stars become dark;
may it wait for daylight in vain
and not see the first rays of dawn,(H)
10 for it did not shut the doors of the womb on me
to hide trouble from my eyes.
11 “Why did I not perish at birth,
and die as I came from the womb?(I)
12 Why were there knees to receive me(J)
and breasts that I might be nursed?
13 For now I would be lying down(K) in peace;
I would be asleep and at rest(L)
14 with kings and rulers of the earth,(M)
who built for themselves places now lying in ruins,(N)
15 with princes(O) who had gold,
who filled their houses with silver.(P)
16 Or why was I not hidden away in the ground like a stillborn child,(Q)
like an infant who never saw the light of day?(R)
17 There the wicked cease from turmoil,(S)
and there the weary are at rest.(T)
18 Captives(U) also enjoy their ease;
they no longer hear the slave driver’s(V) shout.(W)
19 The small and the great are there,(X)
and the slaves are freed from their owners.
20 “Why is light given to those in misery,
and life to the bitter of soul,(Y)
21 to those who long for death that does not come,(Z)
who search for it more than for hidden treasure,(AA)
22 who are filled with gladness
and rejoice when they reach the grave?(AB)
23 Why is life given to a man
whose way is hidden,(AC)
whom God has hedged in?(AD)
24 For sighing(AE) has become my daily food;(AF)
my groans(AG) pour out like water.(AH)
25 What I feared has come upon me;
what I dreaded(AI) has happened to me.(AJ)
26 I have no peace,(AK) no quietness;
I have no rest,(AL) but only turmoil.”(AM)
Eliphaz
4 Then Eliphaz the Temanite(AN) replied:
2 “If someone ventures a word with you, will you be impatient?
But who can keep from speaking?(AO)
3 Think how you have instructed many,(AP)
how you have strengthened feeble hands.(AQ)
4 Your words have supported those who stumbled;(AR)
you have strengthened faltering knees.(AS)
5 But now trouble comes to you, and you are discouraged;(AT)
it strikes(AU) you, and you are dismayed.(AV)
6 Should not your piety be your confidence(AW)
and your blameless(AX) ways your hope?
7 “Consider now: Who, being innocent, has ever perished?(AY)
Where were the upright ever destroyed?(AZ)
8 As I have observed,(BA) those who plow evil(BB)
and those who sow trouble reap it.(BC)
9 At the breath of God(BD) they perish;
at the blast of his anger they are no more.(BE)
10 The lions may roar(BF) and growl,
yet the teeth of the great lions(BG) are broken.(BH)
11 The lion perishes for lack of prey,(BI)
and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.(BJ)
12 “A word(BK) was secretly brought to me,
my ears caught a whisper(BL) of it.(BM)
13 Amid disquieting dreams in the night,
when deep sleep falls on people,(BN)
14 fear and trembling(BO) seized me
and made all my bones shake.(BP)
15 A spirit glided past my face,
and the hair on my body stood on end.(BQ)
16 It stopped,
but I could not tell what it was.
A form stood before my eyes,
and I heard a hushed voice:(BR)
17 ‘Can a mortal be more righteous than God?(BS)
Can even a strong man be more pure than his Maker?(BT)
18 If God places no trust in his servants,(BU)
if he charges his angels with error,(BV)
19 how much more those who live in houses of clay,(BW)
whose foundations(BX) are in the dust,(BY)
who are crushed(BZ) more readily than a moth!(CA)
20 Between dawn and dusk they are broken to pieces;
unnoticed, they perish forever.(CB)
21 Are not the cords of their tent pulled up,(CC)
so that they die(CD) without wisdom?’(CE)
Footnotes
- Job 3:8 Or curse the sea
Cross references
- Job 3:1 : Jer 15:10; 20:14
- Job 3:3 : ver 11, 16; Job 10:18-19; Ecc 4:2; 6:3; Jer 20:14-18; Mt 26:24
- Job 3:5 : Job 10:21, 22; 34:22; 38:17; Ps 23:4; 44:19; 88:12; Jer 2:6; 13:16
- Job 3:6 : Job 23:17; 30:26
- Job 3:7 : Ps 20:5; 33:3; 65:13; Isa 26:19; Jer 51:48
- Job 3:8 : Job 10:18; Jer 20:14
- Job 3:8 : S Ge 1:21; Job 41:1, 8, 10, 25; Ps 74:14; 104:26
- Job 3:9 : Job 41:18; Hab 3:4
- Job 3:11 : S ver 3
- Job 3:12 : S Ge 48:12; Isa 66:12
- Job 3:13 : Job 17:13; 30:23
- Job 3:13 : ver 17; Job 7:8-10, 21; 10:22; 13:19; 14:10-12; 19:27; 21:13, 23; 27:19; Ps 139:11; Isa 8:22
- Job 3:14 : Job 9:24; 12:17; Isa 14:9; Eze 32:28-32
- Job 3:14 : Job 15:28; Jer 51:37; Na 3:7
- Job 3:15 : Job 12:21; Isa 45:1
- Job 3:15 : Job 15:29; 20:10; 27:17; Ps 49:16-17; Pr 13:22; 28:8; Ecc 2:26; Isa 2:7; Zep 1:11
- Job 3:16 : Ps 58:8; Ecc 4:3; 6:3
- Job 3:16 : S ver 3; Ps 71:6
- Job 3:17 : ver 26; Job 30:26; Ecc 4:2; Isa 14:3
- Job 3:17 : S ver 13
- Job 3:18 : Isa 51:14
- Job 3:18 : S Ge 15:13
- Job 3:18 : Job 39:7
- Job 3:19 : Job 9:22; 17:16; 21:33; 24:24; 30:23; Ecc 12:5
- Job 3:20 : S 1Sa 1:10; Eze 27:30-31
- Job 3:21 : Rev 9:6
- Job 3:21 : Ps 119:127; Pr 2:4
- Job 3:22 : Job 7:16; Ecc 4:3; Jer 8:3
- Job 3:23 : Pr 4:19; Isa 59:10; Jer 13:16; 23:12
- Job 3:23 : Job 6:4; 16:13; 19:6, 8, 12; Ps 88:8; La 2:4; 3:7; Hos 2:6
- Job 3:24 : Ps 5:1; 38:9; Isa 35:10
- Job 3:24 : Job 6:7; 33:20; Ps 107:18
- Job 3:24 : Ps 22:1; 32:3; 38:8
- Job 3:24 : 1Sa 1:15; Job 30:16; Ps 6:6; 22:14; 42:3, 4; 80:5; Isa 53:12; La 2:12
- Job 3:25 : Job 7:9; 9:28; 30:15; Hos 13:3
- Job 3:25 : S Ge 42:36
- Job 3:26 : Isa 48:22; Jn 14:27
- Job 3:26 : Job 7:4, 14; Ps 6:6; Da 4:5; Mt 11:28
- Job 3:26 : S ver 17; S Job 10:18; S 19:8
- Job 4:1 : S Ge 36:11; Job 15:1; 22:1
- Job 4:2 : Job 32:20; Jer 4:19; 20:9
- Job 4:3 : Dt 32:2; Job 29:23; Hos 6:3
- Job 4:3 : Job 26:2; Ps 71:9; Isa 13:7; 35:3; Zep 3:16; Heb 12:12
- Job 4:4 : Job 16:5; 29:16, 25; Isa 1:17
- Job 4:4 : Job 29:11, 15; Isa 35:3; Jer 31:8; Heb 12:12
- Job 4:5 : S Jos 1:9
- Job 4:5 : Ru 1:13; Job 1:11; 19:21; 30:21; Ps 38:2; Isa 53:4
- Job 4:5 : Job 6:14; Pr 24:10
- Job 4:6 : 2Ki 18:19; Ps 27:3; 71:5; Pr 3:26
- Job 4:6 : S Ge 6:9
- Job 4:7 : Job 5:11; 36:7; Ps 41:12; 2Pe 2:9
- Job 4:7 : Job 8:20; Ps 37:25; 91:9-10; Pr 12:21; 19:23
- Job 4:8 : Job 5:3; 15:17
- Job 4:8 : Jdg 14:18; Job 5:6; 15:35; Ps 7:14; Isa 59:4
- Job 4:8 : Ps 7:15; 9:15; Pr 11:18; 22:8; Isa 17:11; Hos 8:7; 10:13; Gal 6:7-8
- Job 4:9 : S Ex 15:10; S Job 41:21; 2Th 2:8
- Job 4:9 : S Lev 26:38; Job 40:13; Isa 25:7
- Job 4:10 : Ps 22:13
- Job 4:10 : Ps 17:12; 22:21; Pr 28:15
- Job 4:10 : Job 5:15; 29:17; 36:6; 38:15; Ps 35:10; 58:6
- Job 4:11 : Dt 28:41; Job 27:14; 29:17; Ps 34:10; 58:6; Pr 30:14
- Job 4:11 : Job 5:4
- Job 4:12 : ver 17-21; Job 32:13; Jer 9:23
- Job 4:12 : Job 26:14
- Job 4:12 : Job 33:14
- Job 4:13 : Job 33:15
- Job 4:14 : Job 21:6; Ps 48:6; 55:5; 119:120, 161; Jer 5:22; Hab 3:16; S 2Co 7:15
- Job 4:14 : Jer 23:9; Da 10:8; Hab 3:16
- Job 4:15 : Da 5:6; 7:15, 28; 10:8; Mt 14:26
- Job 4:16 : S 1Ki 19:12
- Job 4:17 : Job 9:2; 13:18; Ps 143:2
- Job 4:17 : Job 8:3; 10:3; 14:4; 15:14; 21:14; 25:4; 31:15; 32:22; 35:10; 36:3, 13; 37:23; 40:19; Ps 18:26; 51:5; 119:73; Pr 20:9; Ecc 7:20; Isa 51:13; Mal 2:10; Ac 17:24
- Job 4:18 : Heb 1:14
- Job 4:18 : Job 15:15; 21:22; 25:5
- Job 4:19 : Job 10:9; 33:6; Isa 64:8; Ro 9:21; 2Co 4:7; 5:1
- Job 4:19 : Job 22:16
- Job 4:19 : S Ge 2:7
- Job 4:19 : Job 5:4
- Job 4:19 : Job 7:17; 15:16; 17:14; 25:6; Ps 22:6; Isa 41:14
- Job 4:20 : Job 14:2, 20; 15:33; 20:7; 24:24; Ps 89:47; 90:5-6; Jas 4:14
- Job 4:21 : Job 8:22; Isa 38:12
- Job 4:21 : Jn 8:24
- Job 4:21 : Job 18:21; 36:12; Pr 5:23; Jer 9:3
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Job curses the day of his birth (3:1-26)
Job wanted peace. His parents rejoiced at his birth, but he wished he had been stillborn. He thought of death as a great release from his pain. Kings and counselors are all alike in death. Death brings release to the captive and freedom to the slave. He longs for death--he does not realize that death is not the end. What he feared most happened to him. But, in spite of these feelings, he did not attempt to take his own life. He asks some fundamental questions about suffering. Why does God let those in misery continue to live? He does not have the answer, but he acknowledges God's sovereignty.
2. Eliphaz' vision (4:1-21)
Job's friend Eliphaz reminds Job that he had once given advice and counsel to many people, but now is the time for him to listen to advice. Eliphaz told him of a terrifying vision. The ghost said, 'Can a mortal be more righteous than God?' Eliphaz implies that Job has some secret sin that is the cause of his trouble. Eliphaz once envied Job; now he feels superior.
Prayer: Lord, when hard things come, help me not to worry about why. Just help me to trust you.
One Word: Trust in God; don't despair