May the Name of the Lord Be Praised, Alan Wolff
ELIPHAZ' ACCUSATION
Passage: Job 22:1~23:17  
Key verse: 23:12
Eliphaz
22 Then Eliphaz the Temanite(A) replied:
2 “Can a man be of benefit to God?(B)
Can even a wise person benefit him?(C)
3 What pleasure(D) would it give the Almighty if you were righteous?(E)
What would he gain if your ways were blameless?(F)
4 “Is it for your piety that he rebukes you
and brings charges against you?(G)
5 Is not your wickedness great?
Are not your sins(H) endless?(I)
6 You demanded security(J) from your relatives for no reason;(K)
you stripped people of their clothing, leaving them naked.(L)
7 You gave no water(M) to the weary
and you withheld food from the hungry,(N)
8 though you were a powerful man, owning land(O)—
an honored man,(P) living on it.(Q)
9 And you sent widows(R) away empty-handed(S)
and broke the strength of the fatherless.(T)
10 That is why snares(U) are all around you,(V)
why sudden peril terrifies you,(W)
11 why it is so dark(X) you cannot see,
and why a flood of water covers you.(Y)
12 “Is not God in the heights of heaven?(Z)
And see how lofty are the highest stars!
13 Yet you say, ‘What does God know?(AA)
Does he judge through such darkness?(AB)
14 Thick clouds(AC) veil him, so he does not see us(AD)
as he goes about in the vaulted heavens.’(AE)
15 Will you keep to the old path
that the wicked(AF) have trod?(AG)
16 They were carried off before their time,(AH)
their foundations(AI) washed away by a flood.(AJ)
17 They said to God, ‘Leave us alone!
What can the Almighty do to us?’(AK)
18 Yet it was he who filled their houses with good things,(AL)
so I stand aloof from the plans of the wicked.(AM)
19 The righteous see their ruin and rejoice;(AN)
the innocent mock(AO) them, saying,
20 ‘Surely our foes are destroyed,(AP)
and fire(AQ) devours their wealth.’
21 “Submit to God and be at peace(AR) with him;(AS)
in this way prosperity will come to you.(AT)
22 Accept instruction from his mouth(AU)
and lay up his words(AV) in your heart.(AW)
23 If you return(AX) to the Almighty, you will be restored:(AY)
If you remove wickedness far from your tent(AZ)
24 and assign your nuggets(BA) to the dust,
your gold(BB) of Ophir(BC) to the rocks in the ravines,(BD)
25 then the Almighty will be your gold,(BE)
the choicest silver for you.(BF)
26 Surely then you will find delight in the Almighty(BG)
and will lift up your face(BH) to God.(BI)
27 You will pray to him,(BJ) and he will hear you,(BK)
and you will fulfill your vows.(BL)
28 What you decide on will be done,(BM)
and light(BN) will shine on your ways.(BO)
29 When people are brought low(BP) and you say, ‘Lift them up!’
then he will save the downcast.(BQ)
30 He will deliver even one who is not innocent,(BR)
who will be delivered through the cleanness of your hands.”(BS)
Job
23 Then Job replied:
2 “Even today my complaint(BT) is bitter;(BU)
his hand[a] is heavy in spite of[b] my groaning.(BV)
3 If only I knew where to find him;
if only I could go to his dwelling!(BW)
4 I would state my case(BX) before him
and fill my mouth with arguments.(BY)
5 I would find out what he would answer me,(BZ)
and consider what he would say to me.
6 Would he vigorously oppose me?(CA)
No, he would not press charges against me.(CB)
7 There the upright(CC) can establish their innocence before him,(CD)
and there I would be delivered forever from my judge.(CE)
8 “But if I go to the east, he is not there;
if I go to the west, I do not find him.
9 When he is at work in the north, I do not see him;
when he turns to the south, I catch no glimpse of him.(CF)
10 But he knows the way that I take;(CG)
when he has tested me,(CH) I will come forth as gold.(CI)
11 My feet have closely followed his steps;(CJ)
I have kept to his way without turning aside.(CK)
12 I have not departed from the commands of his lips;(CL)
I have treasured the words of his mouth more than my daily bread.(CM)
13 “But he stands alone, and who can oppose him?(CN)
He does whatever he pleases.(CO)
14 He carries out his decree against me,
and many such plans he still has in store.(CP)
15 That is why I am terrified before him;(CQ)
when I think of all this, I fear him.(CR)
16 God has made my heart faint;(CS)
the Almighty(CT) has terrified me.(CU)
17 Yet I am not silenced by the darkness,(CV)
by the thick darkness that covers my face.
Cross references
- Job 22:1 : S Job 4:1
- Job 22:2 : Lk 17:10
- Job 22:2 : S Job 7:17
- Job 22:3 : Isa 1:11; Hag 1:8
- Job 22:3 : Ps 143:2
- Job 22:3 : Job 35:7; Pr 9:12
- Job 22:4 : S Job 9:3; 19:29; Ps 143:2; Isa 3:14; Eze 20:35
- Job 22:5 : S Ezr 9:13; S Job 15:5
- Job 22:5 : S Job 15:13; S 20:29; 29:17
- Job 22:6 : S Ex 22:26
- Job 22:6 : S 2Ki 4:1
- Job 22:6 : S Ex 22:27; Dt 24:12-13
- Job 22:7 : Mt 10:42
- Job 22:7 : ver 9; Job 29:12; 31:17, 21, 31; Isa 58:7, 10; Eze 18:7; Mt 25:42
- Job 22:8 : S Job 15:19
- Job 22:8 : Isa 3:3; 5:13; 9:15
- Job 22:8 : S Job 12:19
- Job 22:9 : Job 29:13; 31:16; Ps 146:9
- Job 22:9 : Job 24:3, 21; Isa 10:2; Lk 1:53
- Job 22:9 : S ver 7; S Job 6:27; S Isa 1:17
- Job 22:10 : S Job 18:9
- Job 22:10 : S Job 10:3
- Job 22:10 : S Job 15:21
- Job 22:11 : S Job 5:14
- Job 22:11 : S Ge 7:23; Job 36:28; 38:34, 37; Ps 69:1-2; 124:4-5; Isa 58:10-11; La 3:54
- Job 22:12 : S Job 11:8; S 16:19
- Job 22:13 : ver 14; Ps 10:11; 59:7; 64:5; 73:11; 94:7; Isa 29:15; Eze 9:9; Zep 1:12
- Job 22:13 : Ps 139:11; Eze 8:12; Eph 6:12
- Job 22:14 : Job 26:9; Ps 97:2; 105:39
- Job 22:14 : S ver 13; S 2Ki 21:16
- Job 22:14 : Job 37:18; Ps 18:11; Pr 8:27; Isa 40:22; Jer 23:23-24
- Job 22:15 : Job 23:10; 34:36
- Job 22:15 : Job 34:8; Ps 1:1; 50:18
- Job 22:16 : S Job 15:32
- Job 22:16 : S Job 4:19
- Job 22:16 : S Ge 7:23; Mt 7:26-27
- Job 22:17 : Job 21:15
- Job 22:18 : S Job 12:6
- Job 22:18 : S Job 21:16
- Job 22:19 : Ps 5:11; 9:2; 32:11; 58:10; 64:10; 97:12; 107:42
- Job 22:19 : Job 21:3; Ps 52:6
- Job 22:20 : Ps 18:39
- Job 22:20 : S Job 15:30
- Job 22:21 : Isa 26:3, 12; 27:5; Ro 5:1
- Job 22:21 : S Ge 17:1; Jer 9:24
- Job 22:21 : S Job 8:7; Ps 34:8-10; Pr 3:10; 1Pe 5:6
- Job 22:22 : S Dt 8:3
- Job 22:22 : S Job 6:10
- Job 22:22 : S Job 15:11; 28:23; Ps 37:31; 40:8; Pr 2:6; Eze 3:10
- Job 22:23 : Isa 31:6; 44:22; 55:7; 59:20; Jer 3:14, 22; Eze 18:32; Zec 1:3; Mal 3:7
- Job 22:23 : S Job 5:24; Isa 19:22; Ac 20:32
- Job 22:23 : Job 11:14
- Job 22:24 : Job 28:6
- Job 22:24 : Ps 19:10
- Job 22:24 : S Ge 10:29
- Job 22:24 : S Job 1:10; 31:25; Isa 2:20; 30:22; 31:7; 40:19-20; Mt 6:19
- Job 22:25 : Job 31:24; Ps 49:6; 52:7; Pr 11:28
- Job 22:25 : 2Ki 18:7; Isa 33:6; Mt 6:20-21
- Job 22:26 : Job 27:10; Ps 2:8; 16:6; 37:4; Isa 58:14; 61:10
- Job 22:26 : Job 11:15
- Job 22:26 : Job 11:17; 33:26; Ps 27:6; 100:1
- Job 22:27 : S Job 5:27
- Job 22:27 : S Job 5:15; S Ps 86:7; S Isa 30:19
- Job 22:27 : S Nu 30:2
- Job 22:28 : Ps 103:11; 145:19
- Job 22:28 : Job 33:28; Ps 97:11; Pr 4:18
- Job 22:28 : S Job 11:17
- Job 22:29 : S Est 5:12
- Job 22:29 : Ps 18:27; S Mt 23:12
- Job 22:30 : Isa 1:18; Ro 4:5
- Job 22:30 : S 2Sa 22:21
- Job 23:2 : S Job 7:11
- Job 23:2 : S 1Sa 1:10; S Job 6:3
- Job 23:2 : Ps 6:6; 32:4; Jer 45:3; Eze 21:7
- Job 23:3 : Dt 4:29
- Job 23:4 : S Job 13:18
- Job 23:4 : S Job 9:15
- Job 23:5 : S Job 11:5
- Job 23:6 : S Job 9:4
- Job 23:6 : S Job 6:4
- Job 23:7 : S Job 1:1
- Job 23:7 : S Ge 3:8; S Job 9:3; 13:3
- Job 23:7 : S Job 6:29
- Job 23:9 : S Job 9:11
- Job 23:10 : Job 1:1; 27:6; 31:6; 36:7; Ps 7:9; 11:5; 34:15; 37:18; 94:11; 119:168; 146:8
- Job 23:10 : S Job 7:18; Ps 139:1-3
- Job 23:10 : S Job 6:29; S 22:15; S Ps 12:6; 1Pe 1:7
- Job 23:11 : Ps 17:5
- Job 23:11 : Job 31:7; Ps 40:4; 44:18; 119:51, 59, 157; 125:5; Jer 11:20
- Job 23:12 : S Job 6:10
- Job 23:12 : S Job 15:11; Mt 4:4; Jn 4:32, 34
- Job 23:13 : S Job 9:3
- Job 23:13 : S Job 10:13; Isa 55:11
- Job 23:14 : 1Th 3:3; 1Pe 4:12
- Job 23:15 : S Ge 45:3
- Job 23:15 : S Jos 24:14; Ps 34:9; 36:1; 111:10; Pr 1:7; Ecc 3:14; 12:13; 2Co 5:11
- Job 23:16 : S Dt 20:3
- Job 23:16 : Job 27:2
- Job 23:16 : S Ex 3:6; Rev 6:16
- Job 23:17 : S Job 3:6; S 19:8
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Is not your wickedness great? (22:1-30)
At first, Eliphaz spoke gently; now, as he speaks for the third time, he becomes impatient. He is sure that Job, once a rich man, is guilty of sins against the needy and weak. The evidence is Job's suffering, which he sees as God's just punishment. He and Job both know that God demands justice and mercy. Eliphaz calls Job to repent (21-23). He insists that if Job repents, God will restore his fortunes. His words sound reasonable, but he does not know God or understand what God is doing in Job's life.
2. Job longs for God (23:1-17)
Job knows that he is not guilty of the sins against the poor and needy of which he is accused. He refutes these charges in detail in chapter 29. He longs to find God. He has loved God's word and tried to follow God's ways. But this is not enough. Fear of God has come into his heart. Thick darkness covers his face because he feels cut off from God. God is sovereign. He is awesome. But still Job seeks God. He wants to meet him personally and talk with him.
Prayer: Lord, help me to treasure your word more than my daily bread.
One Word: Seek God; treasure his word