Jeremiah, Sarah Barry
JEREMIAH'S COMPLAINT; GOD'S ANSWER
Passage: Jeremiah 12:1~17  
Key verse: 5
Jeremiah’s Complaint12 You are always righteous,(A) Lord,
when I bring a case(B) before you.
Yet I would speak with you about your justice:(C)
Why does the way of the wicked prosper?(D)
Why do all the faithless live at ease?
2 You have planted(E) them, and they have taken root;
they grow and bear fruit.(F)
You are always on their lips
but far from their hearts.(G)
3 Yet you know me, Lord;
you see me and test(H) my thoughts about you.
Drag them off like sheep(I) to be butchered!
Set them apart for the day of slaughter!(J)
4 How long will the land lie parched(K)
and the grass in every field be withered?(L)
Because those who live in it are wicked,
the animals and birds have perished.(M)
Moreover, the people are saying,
“He will not see what happens to us.”
God’s Answer5 “If you have raced with men on foot
and they have worn you out,
how can you compete with horses?
If you stumble[a] in safe country,
how will you manage in the thickets(N) by[b] the Jordan?
6 Your relatives, members of your own family—
even they have betrayed you;
they have raised a loud cry against you.(O)
Do not trust them,
though they speak well of you.(P)
7 “I will forsake(Q) my house,
abandon(R) my inheritance;
I will give the one I love(S)
into the hands of her enemies.(T)
8 My inheritance has become to me
like a lion(U) in the forest.
She roars at me;
therefore I hate her.(V)
9 Has not my inheritance become to me
like a speckled bird of prey
that other birds of prey surround and attack?
Go and gather all the wild beasts;
bring them to devour.(W)
10 Many shepherds(X) will ruin my vineyard
and trample down my field;
they will turn my pleasant field
into a desolate wasteland.(Y)
11 It will be made a wasteland,(Z)
parched and desolate before me;(AA)
the whole land will be laid waste
because there is no one who cares.
12 Over all the barren heights in the desert
destroyers will swarm,
for the sword(AB) of the Lord(AC) will devour(AD)
from one end of the land to the other;(AE)
no one will be safe.(AF)
13 They will sow wheat but reap thorns;
they will wear themselves out but gain nothing.(AG)
They will bear the shame of their harvest
because of the Lord’s fierce anger.”(AH)
12 You are always righteous,(A) Lord,
when I bring a case(B) before you.
Yet I would speak with you about your justice:(C)
Why does the way of the wicked prosper?(D)
Why do all the faithless live at ease?
2 You have planted(E) them, and they have taken root;
they grow and bear fruit.(F)
You are always on their lips
but far from their hearts.(G)
3 Yet you know me, Lord;
you see me and test(H) my thoughts about you.
Drag them off like sheep(I) to be butchered!
Set them apart for the day of slaughter!(J)
4 How long will the land lie parched(K)
and the grass in every field be withered?(L)
Because those who live in it are wicked,
the animals and birds have perished.(M)
Moreover, the people are saying,
“He will not see what happens to us.”
5 “If you have raced with men on foot
and they have worn you out,
how can you compete with horses?
If you stumble[a] in safe country,
how will you manage in the thickets(N) by[b] the Jordan?
6 Your relatives, members of your own family—
even they have betrayed you;
they have raised a loud cry against you.(O)
Do not trust them,
though they speak well of you.(P)
7 “I will forsake(Q) my house,
abandon(R) my inheritance;
I will give the one I love(S)
into the hands of her enemies.(T)
8 My inheritance has become to me
like a lion(U) in the forest.
She roars at me;
therefore I hate her.(V)
9 Has not my inheritance become to me
like a speckled bird of prey
that other birds of prey surround and attack?
Go and gather all the wild beasts;
bring them to devour.(W)
10 Many shepherds(X) will ruin my vineyard
and trample down my field;
they will turn my pleasant field
into a desolate wasteland.(Y)
11 It will be made a wasteland,(Z)
parched and desolate before me;(AA)
the whole land will be laid waste
because there is no one who cares.
12 Over all the barren heights in the desert
destroyers will swarm,
for the sword(AB) of the Lord(AC) will devour(AD)
from one end of the land to the other;(AE)
no one will be safe.(AF)
13 They will sow wheat but reap thorns;
they will wear themselves out but gain nothing.(AG)
They will bear the shame of their harvest
because of the Lord’s fierce anger.”(AH)
14 This is what the Lord says: “As for all my wicked neighbors who seize the inheritance(AI) I gave my people Israel, I will uproot(AJ) them from their lands and I will uproot(AK) the people of Judah from among them. 15 But after I uproot them, I will again have compassion(AL) and will bring(AM) each of them back to their own inheritance and their own country. 16 And if they learn(AN) well the ways of my people and swear by my name, saying, ‘As surely as the Lord lives’(AO)—even as they once taught my people to swear by Baal(AP)—then they will be established among my people.(AQ) 17 But if any nation does not listen, I will completely uproot and destroy(AR) it,” declares the Lord.
Footnotes
- Jeremiah 12:5 Or you feel secure only
- Jeremiah 12:5 Or the flooding of
Cross references
- Jeremiah 12:1 : S Ezr 9:15; Job 8:3; Da 9:14
- Jeremiah 12:1 : S Job 5:8
- Jeremiah 12:1 : Eze 18:25
- Jeremiah 12:1 : S Job 21:7, 13; Ps 37:7; Jer 5:27-28
- Jeremiah 12:2 : S Jer 11:17
- Jeremiah 12:2 : S Job 5:3
- Jeremiah 12:2 : S Isa 29:13; S Jer 3:10; S Eze 22:27; Mt 15:8; Mk 7:6; Tit 1:16
- Jeremiah 12:3 : Ps 7:9; 11:5; 139:1-4
- Jeremiah 12:3 : S Ps 44:11
- Jeremiah 12:3 : Jer 16:18; 17:18; 20:11
- Jeremiah 12:4 : S Jer 4:28
- Jeremiah 12:4 : S ver 11; S Jer 4:26; Joel 1:10-12; Am 1:2
- Jeremiah 12:4 : Dt 28:15-18; S Jer 4:25; S 9:10
- Jeremiah 12:5 : Jer 49:19; 50:44
- Jeremiah 12:6 : S Pr 26:24-25; Jer 9:4
- Jeremiah 12:6 : Ps 12:2
- Jeremiah 12:7 : S 2Ki 21:14
- Jeremiah 12:7 : S Jer 7:29
- Jeremiah 12:7 : Isa 5:1
- Jeremiah 12:7 : Jer 17:4
- Jeremiah 12:8 : S Ps 17:12
- Jeremiah 12:8 : Ps 5:5; Hos 9:15; Am 6:8
- Jeremiah 12:9 : S Dt 28:26; Isa 56:9; Jer 15:3; Eze 23:25; 39:17-20
- Jeremiah 12:10 : Jer 23:1; 25:34; Eze 34:2-10
- Jeremiah 12:10 : Isa 5:1-7; Jer 9:10; 25:11
- Jeremiah 12:11 : S Isa 5:6; S 24:4
- Jeremiah 12:11 : ver 4; Jer 9:12; 14:4; 23:10
- Jeremiah 12:12 : Eze 21:3-4
- Jeremiah 12:12 : S Dt 32:41; Isa 31:8; Jer 46:10; 47:6; Eze 14:17; 21:28; 33:2
- Jeremiah 12:12 : S Dt 32:42
- Jeremiah 12:12 : Jer 3:2
- Jeremiah 12:12 : Jer 7:10
- Jeremiah 12:13 : S Lev 26:20; S Dt 28:38
- Jeremiah 12:13 : S Ex 15:7; S Jer 4:26
- Jeremiah 12:14 : S Dt 29:28; S 2Ch 7:20
- Jeremiah 12:14 : S Ps 9:6; Zec 2:7-9
- Jeremiah 12:14 : S Dt 28:63
- Jeremiah 12:15 : S Ps 6:2
- Jeremiah 12:15 : S Dt 30:3; Am 9:14-15
- Jeremiah 12:16 : Jer 18:8
- Jeremiah 12:16 : S Jer 4:2
- Jeremiah 12:16 : S Jos 23:7
- Jeremiah 12:16 : S Isa 26:18; 49:6; Jer 3:17
- Jeremiah 12:17 : S Ge 27:29
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. Why do the wicked prosper? (1-4)
Jeremiah asks the timeless question which good men who suffer ask: 'Why do the wicked prosper and the faithless live at ease?' These wicked and faithless people talked about God with their mouths, but they did not have God in their hearts. Still, it seemed as though God had planted them in the land, and they had taken root and were living fruitful lives. How could a just God permit such injustice?
2. God's answer (5-17)
God asked Jeremiah, 'If you have raced with men on foot and they have worn you out, how can you compete with horses...?' Things were going to get worse, not better. God would lay waste to the whole land. He would uproot Judah and all her neighbors. But God is just. In his compassion, he would restore all who repent and learn his ways. He would even bless and establish former enemies if they repented.
Prayer: Lord, give me a repentant heart and patience to trust you and wait on you.
One Word: Repent and wait on God