Obadiah, Sarah Barry
DECEPTIVE PRIDE
Passage: Obadiah 1:1~16  
Key verse: 3
Obadiah’s Vision(A)(B)
1 The vision(C) of Obadiah.
This is what the Sovereign Lord says about Edom(D)—
We have heard a message from the Lord:
An envoy(E) was sent to the nations to say,
“Rise, let us go against her for battle”(F)—
2 “See, I will make you small(G) among the nations;
you will be utterly despised.
3 The pride(H) of your heart has deceived you,
you who live in the clefts of the rocks[a](I)
and make your home on the heights,
you who say to yourself,
‘Who can bring me down to the ground?’(J)
4 Though you soar like the eagle
and make your nest(K) among the stars,
from there I will bring you down,”(L)
declares the Lord.(M)
5 “If thieves came to you,
if robbers in the night—
oh, what a disaster awaits you!—
would they not steal only as much as they wanted?
If grape pickers came to you,
would they not leave a few grapes?(N)
6 But how Esau will be ransacked,
his hidden treasures pillaged!
7 All your allies(O) will force you to the border;
your friends will deceive and overpower you;
those who eat your bread(P) will set a trap for you,[b]
but you will not detect it.
8 “In that day,” declares the Lord,
“will I not destroy(Q) the wise men of Edom,
those of understanding in the mountains of Esau?
9 Your warriors, Teman,(R) will be terrified,
and everyone in Esau’s mountains
will be cut down in the slaughter.
10 Because of the violence(S) against your brother Jacob,(T)
you will be covered with shame;
you will be destroyed forever.(U)
11 On the day you stood aloof
while strangers carried off his wealth
and foreigners entered his gates
and cast lots(V) for Jerusalem,
you were like one of them.(W)
12 You should not gloat(X) over your brother
in the day of his misfortune,(Y)
nor rejoice(Z) over the people of Judah
in the day of their destruction,(AA)
nor boast(AB) so much
in the day of their trouble.(AC)
13 You should not march through the gates of my people
in the day of their disaster,
nor gloat over them in their calamity(AD)
in the day of their disaster,
nor seize their wealth
in the day of their disaster.
14 You should not wait at the crossroads
to cut down their fugitives,(AE)
nor hand over their survivors
in the day of their trouble.
Footnotes
- Obadiah 1:3 Or of Sela
- Obadiah 1:7 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
Cross references
- Obadiah 1:1 : 1-4pp — Jer 49:14-16
- Obadiah 1:1 : 5-6pp — Jer 49:9-10
- Obadiah 1:1 : S Isa 1:1
- Obadiah 1:1 : S Ge 25:14; S Isa 11:14; S 34:11; 63:1-6; Jer 49:7-22; S Eze 25:12-14; S 32:29; S Am 1:11-12
- Obadiah 1:1 : Isa 18:2
- Obadiah 1:1 : Jer 6:4-5
- Obadiah 1:2 : Nu 24:18
- Obadiah 1:3 : S Isa 16:6
- Obadiah 1:3 : fn Isa 16:1
- Obadiah 1:3 : S 2Ch 25:11-12
- Obadiah 1:4 : S Isa 10:14
- Obadiah 1:4 : S Isa 14:13
- Obadiah 1:4 : S Job 20:6
- Obadiah 1:5 : S Dt 4:27; 24:21; S Isa 24:13
- Obadiah 1:7 : Jer 30:14
- Obadiah 1:7 : S Ps 41:9
- Obadiah 1:8 : Job 5:12; Isa 29:14
- Obadiah 1:9 : S Ge 36:11, 34
- Obadiah 1:10 : S Joel 3:19
- Obadiah 1:10 : Ps 137:7; Am 1:11-12
- Obadiah 1:10 : S Ps 137:7; S Eze 25:12-14; 35:9
- Obadiah 1:11 : S Job 6:27; S Eze 24:6
- Obadiah 1:11 : S Am 1:6
- Obadiah 1:12 : Pr 24:17
- Obadiah 1:12 : S Job 31:29
- Obadiah 1:12 : S Eze 35:15
- Obadiah 1:12 : S Pr 17:5
- Obadiah 1:12 : Ps 137:7
- Obadiah 1:12 : S Eze 25:6; Mic 4:11; 7:8
- Obadiah 1:13 : S Eze 35:5
- Obadiah 1:14 : S 1Ki 18:4
- Obadiah 1:15 : S Jer 46:10; S Eze 30:3; S Joel 2:31; S Am 5:18
- Obadiah 1:15 : S Jer 50:29; Hab 2:8
- Obadiah 1:16 : Isa 51:17
- Obadiah 1:16 : S Ex 15:17
- Obadiah 1:16 : Jer 25:15; 49:12; S La 4:21-22
- Obadiah 1:16 : S La 4:21; S Eze 25:12-14
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Source:  BibleGateway
OBADIAH
Obadiah means 'servant of the Lord.' Obadiah was probably a contemporary of Ezekiel (Eze 35) and Jeremiah (Jer 49:7-22). His vision is about the doom of Edom. Edom was a name given to the descendants of Esau.
Jacob and Esau were brothers. The Edomites drove the Horites out of Mount Seir (Ge 14:5-6 Dt 2:12), and their descendants occupied the whole mountain. Edom was a mountainous, but well-watered country, located south of the Dead Sea. Its capital was Petra or Sela, a city carved out of the side of a high cliff overlooking a beautiful valley. It was known as an impregnable mountain fortress.
The Edomites were enemies of God's people from the time of Jacob and Esau. After the Israelites came out of Egypt, traveled through the desert for 40 years, and were ready to enter the promised land, the Edom- ites refused to let them pass through their land. When the Babylonians destroyed Jerusalem (586 BC), they acted like a cheering squad. Psalm 137:7 says, 'Re member, O Lord what the Edomites did on the day Jerusalem fell. 'Tear it down,' they cried...' In New Testament times, the Herods were descendants of the Edomites.
The two main themes of this book are the doom of the proud and the deliverance of the humble.
1. Edom's pride (1-9)
The Edomites were confident that their capital city was safe from any invasion. It was a well-protected city, built in the cleft of a rock (3)--like an eagle's nest perched on a high pinnacle (4). Their army could go out on raiding parties, strike, plunder, and escape to the secure refuge of their impregnable fortress. The prophet spoke for God and told them that their pride had deceived them; they would be brought low and destroyed.
2. They rejoiced at Judah's misfortune (10-16)
When the Babylonians despoiled and sacked Jerusalem in 586-87 BC, the Edomites gloated over Jerusalem's suffering and even helped themselves to some of the spoils. They caught fugitives fleeing the city and handed them over to the enemy. One should not despise his brother in the day of his misfortune. 'As you have done, it will be done to you.' Everyone must give an account of his deeds before the Lord someday.
Prayer: Lord, give me a humble heart that I may weep with those who weep.
One Word: Pride goes before destruction