THE POWER OF PRAYER, Dr. Samuel Lee
THE PRAYER THAT GOD HEARS
Passage: Luke 18:9~17  
Key verse: 13
The Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector
9 To some who were confident of their own righteousness(A) and looked down on everyone else,(B) Jesus told this parable: 10 “Two men went up to the temple to pray,(C) one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. 11 The Pharisee stood by himself(D) and prayed: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. 12 I fast(E) twice a week and give a tenth(F) of all I get.’
13 “But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast(G) and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’(H)
14 “I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God. For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”(I)
The Little Children and Jesus(J)
15 People were also bringing babies to Jesus for him to place his hands on them. When the disciples saw this, they rebuked them. 16 But Jesus called the children to him and said, “Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of God belongs to such as these. 17 Truly I tell you, anyone who will not receive the kingdom of God like a little child(K) will never enter it.”
Cross references
- Luke 18:9 : Lk 16:15
- Luke 18:9 : Isa 65:5
- Luke 18:10 : Ac 3:1
- Luke 18:11 : Mt 6:5; Mk 11:25
- Luke 18:12 : Isa 58:3; Mt 9:14
- Luke 18:12 : Mal 3:8; Lk 11:42
- Luke 18:13 : Isa 66:2; Jer 31:19; Lk 23:48
- Luke 18:13 : Lk 5:32; 1Ti 1:15
- Luke 18:14 : S Mt 23:12
- Luke 18:15 : 18:15-17pp — Mt 19:13-15; Mk 10:13-16
- Luke 18:17 : Mt 11:25; 18:3
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. The self-righteous Pharisee and the Pharisee (9-14)
Jesus told this parable to those who compare themselves with others and think that they are a little better. This Pharisee thought he was worthy of being heard. The self-righteous person who prays to God and expects to be answered on the basis of his own merit does not know God, and does not know himself. Tax collectors were public sinners. This man had no illusions about himself. He came to God as a sinner, asking only the mercy of God. He knew that the righteous God is merciful to sinners who repent. He prayed the prayer that God always hears and answers: "God, have mercy on me, a sinner." God forgives and exalts those who come to him like this.
2. The little children and Jesus (15-17)
Jesus' disciples didn't know the mind of Jesus. They thought that children were unimportant to him, because he was so busy. But Jesus welcomed the children--and taught us that the kingdom of God belongs to those who come to him with simple, trusting, childlike faith.
Prayer: Lord, I come to you just as I am. I am nothing but dust and ashes, but you are righteous and merciful. I come because you have promised to receive and forgive sinners.
One Word: God hears a sinner's prayer