GOD ESTABLISHES THE KINGDOM OF DAVID, Dr. Samuel Lee
ISH-BOSHETH'S MURDER
Passage: 2Samuel 4:1~12  
Key verse: 9
Ish-Bosheth Murdered
4 When Ish-Bosheth son of Saul heard that Abner(A) had died in Hebron, he lost courage, and all Israel became alarmed. 2 Now Saul’s son had two men who were leaders of raiding bands. One was named Baanah and the other Rekab; they were sons of Rimmon the Beerothite from the tribe of Benjamin—Beeroth(B) is considered part of Benjamin, 3 because the people of Beeroth fled to Gittaim(C) and have resided there as foreigners to this day.
4 (Jonathan(D) son of Saul had a son who was lame in both feet. He was five years old when the news(E) about Saul and Jonathan came from Jezreel. His nurse picked him up and fled, but as she hurried to leave, he fell and became disabled.(F) His name was Mephibosheth.)(G)
5 Now Rekab and Baanah, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, set out for the house of Ish-Bosheth,(H) and they arrived there in the heat of the day while he was taking his noonday rest.(I) 6 They went into the inner part of the house as if to get some wheat, and they stabbed(J) him in the stomach. Then Rekab and his brother Baanah slipped away.
7 They had gone into the house while he was lying on the bed in his bedroom. After they stabbed and killed him, they cut off his head. Taking it with them, they traveled all night by way of the Arabah.(K) 8 They brought the head(L) of Ish-Bosheth to David at Hebron and said to the king, “Here is the head of Ish-Bosheth son of Saul,(M) your enemy, who tried to kill you. This day the Lord has avenged(N) my lord the king against Saul and his offspring.”
9 David answered Rekab and his brother Baanah, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, “As surely as the Lord lives, who has delivered(O) me out of every trouble, 10 when someone told me, ‘Saul is dead,’ and thought he was bringing good news, I seized him and put him to death in Ziklag.(P) That was the reward I gave him for his news! 11 How much more—when wicked men have killed an innocent man in his own house and on his own bed—should I not now demand his blood(Q) from your hand and rid the earth of you!”
12 So David gave an order to his men, and they killed them.(R) They cut off their hands and feet and hung the bodies by the pool in Hebron. But they took the head of Ish-Bosheth and buried it in Abner’s tomb at Hebron.
Cross references
- 2 Samuel 4:1 : S 2Sa 3:27
- 2 Samuel 4:2 : S Jos 9:17
- 2 Samuel 4:3 : Ne 11:33
- 2 Samuel 4:4 : S 1Sa 18:1
- 2 Samuel 4:4 : S 1Sa 31:9
- 2 Samuel 4:4 : S Lev 21:18
- 2 Samuel 4:4 : 2Sa 9:8, 12; 16:1-4; 19:24; 21:7-8; 1Ch 8:34; 9:40
- 2 Samuel 4:5 : S 2Sa 2:8
- 2 Samuel 4:5 : Ru 2:7
- 2 Samuel 4:6 : S 2Sa 2:23
- 2 Samuel 4:7 : S Dt 3:17
- 2 Samuel 4:8 : 2Sa 20:21; 2Ki 10:7
- 2 Samuel 4:8 : 1Sa 24:4; 25:29
- 2 Samuel 4:8 : S Nu 31:3
- 2 Samuel 4:9 : S Ge 48:16; 1Ki 1:29
- 2 Samuel 4:10 : 2Sa 1:2-16
- 2 Samuel 4:11 : S Ge 4:10; 9:5; Ps 9:12; 72:14
- 2 Samuel 4:12 : 2Sa 1:15
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Two opportunists (1-8)
The house of Saul became too weak to lay claim to any part of the kingdom (4). Recab and Baanah were leaders of bandits who had sold their services to Ish-Bosheth. When they realized that Ish-Bosheth's cause was lost, they decided to betray him and get some benefit from David. They treacherously entered his house and murdered him while he was lying on his own bed. They cut off his head and brought it to David, bragging about what they had done. They expected a reward.
2. David's judgment (9-12)
These men made a big mistake about David. David trusted the living God to deliver him from his enemies (9b). He did not seek personal vengeance, no matter how much he had been wronged. He had the two murderers executed, just as he had executed the man who claimed to have killed Saul (10; 1:1-16). David was the shepherd of all the people. Those who had been loyal to Saul had nothing to fear from David.
Prayer: Lord, help me to seek truth and justice, and not be an opportunist.
One Word: Opportunists are losers in the end