GOD ESTABLISHES THE KINGDOM OF DAVID, Dr. Samuel Lee
FOR THE SAKE OF HIS PEOPLE
Passage: 2Samuel 5:1~16  
Key verse: 12
David Becomes King Over Israel(A)
5 All the tribes of Israel(B) came to David at Hebron and said, “We are your own flesh and blood.(C) 2 In the past, while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel on their military campaigns.(D) And the Lord said(E) to you, ‘You will shepherd(F) my people Israel, and you will become their ruler.(G)’”
3 When all the elders of Israel had come to King David at Hebron, the king made a covenant(H) with them at Hebron before the Lord, and they anointed(I) David king over Israel.
4 David was thirty years old(J) when he became king, and he reigned(K) forty(L) years. 5 In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months,(M) and in Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years.
David Conquers Jerusalem(N)(O)
6 The king and his men marched to Jerusalem(P) to attack the Jebusites,(Q) who lived there. The Jebusites said to David, “You will not get in here; even the blind and the lame can ward you off.” They thought, “David cannot get in here.” 7 Nevertheless, David captured the fortress of Zion(R)—which is the City of David.(S)
8 On that day David had said, “Anyone who conquers the Jebusites will have to use the water shaft(T) to reach those ‘lame and blind’(U) who are David’s enemies.[a]” That is why they say, “The ‘blind and lame’ will not enter the palace.”
9 David then took up residence in the fortress and called it the City of David. He built up the area around it, from the terraces[b](V) inward. 10 And he became more and more powerful,(W) because the Lord God Almighty(X) was with him.(Y)
11 Now Hiram(Z) king of Tyre sent envoys to David, along with cedar logs and carpenters and stonemasons, and they built a palace for David. 12 Then David knew that the Lord had established him as king over Israel and had exalted his kingdom(AA) for the sake of his people Israel.
13 After he left Hebron, David took more concubines and wives(AB) in Jerusalem, and more sons and daughters were born to him. 14 These are the names of the children born to him there:(AC) Shammua, Shobab, Nathan,(AD) Solomon, 15 Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, 16 Elishama, Eliada and Eliphelet.
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 5:8 Or are hated by David
- 2 Samuel 5:9 Or the Millo
Cross references
- 2 Samuel 5:1 : 5:1-3pp — 1Ch 11:1-3
- 2 Samuel 5:1 : 2Sa 19:43
- 2 Samuel 5:1 : S Ge 29:14; 35:26
- 2 Samuel 5:2 : 1Sa 18:5, 13, 16
- 2 Samuel 5:2 : S 1Sa 11:6
- 2 Samuel 5:2 : S Ge 48:15; S 1Sa 16:1; 2Sa 7:7; Mt 2:6; Jn 21:16
- 2 Samuel 5:2 : S 1Sa 12:12; S 13:14; S 2Sa 6:21
- 2 Samuel 5:3 : 2Sa 3:21
- 2 Samuel 5:3 : S Dt 17:15; 2Sa 2:4
- 2 Samuel 5:4 : S Ge 37:2; Lk 3:23
- 2 Samuel 5:4 : 1Ki 2:11; 1Ch 3:4
- 2 Samuel 5:4 : 1Ch 26:31
- 2 Samuel 5:5 : 2Sa 2:11; 1Ki 2:11; 1Ch 3:4
- 2 Samuel 5:6 : 5:6-10pp — 1Ch 11:4-9
- 2 Samuel 5:6 : 5:11-16pp — 1Ch 3:5-9; 14:1-7
- 2 Samuel 5:6 : S Jdg 1:8
- 2 Samuel 5:6 : S Jos 15:8
- 2 Samuel 5:7 : Ps 76:2
- 2 Samuel 5:7 : 2Sa 6:12, 16; 1Ki 2:10; 8:1; Isa 29:1; Jer 21:13; 25:29
- 2 Samuel 5:8 : 2Ki 20:20; 2Ch 32:30
- 2 Samuel 5:8 : Mt 21:14
- 2 Samuel 5:9 : 1Ki 9:15, 24
- 2 Samuel 5:10 : 2Sa 3:1
- 2 Samuel 5:10 : Ps 24:10
- 2 Samuel 5:10 : 2Sa 7:9
- 2 Samuel 5:11 : 1Ki 5:1, 18; 2Ch 2:3
- 2 Samuel 5:12 : S Nu 24:7
- 2 Samuel 5:13 : S Dt 17:17
- 2 Samuel 5:14 : 1Ch 3:5
- 2 Samuel 5:14 : Lk 3:31
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. A shepherd for God's people (1-5)
When God's time came, all the people of Judah and Israel acknowledged David as their king. He was appointed by God to be a shepherd of God's people. A shepherd is not a tyrant. He makes an environment in which people can grow and prosper and be happy.
2. Conquering Jerusalem (6-16)
Jerusalem was on the border between Judah and Israel. It had never been conquered. The Jebusites bragged that it was impregnable; that even blind and lame men could defend it. But David found a way into the city, conquered it and made it his capital, calling it the City of David. There God blessed him and made him more and more powerful. David knew the Lord had established him king over Israel for the sake of his people.
Prayer: Lord, grant us leaders who honor you and who are shepherds for your people.
One Word: Leaders should be shepherds