GOD ESTABLISHES THE KINGDOM OF DAVID, Dr. Samuel Lee
GOD'S PROMISE TO DAVID
Passage: 2Samuel 7:1~17  
Key verse: 13
God’s Promise to David(A)
7 After the king was settled in his palace(B) and the Lord had given him rest from all his enemies(C) around him,(D) 2 he said to Nathan(E) the prophet, “Here I am, living in a house(F) of cedar, while the ark of God remains in a tent.”(G)
3 Nathan replied to the king, “Whatever you have in mind,(H) go ahead and do it, for the Lord is with you.”
4 But that night the word of the Lord came to Nathan, saying:
5 “Go and tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord says: Are you(I) the one to build me a house to dwell in?(J) 6 I have not dwelt in a house from the day I brought the Israelites up out of Egypt to this day.(K) I have been moving from place to place with a tent(L) as my dwelling.(M) 7 Wherever I have moved with all the Israelites,(N) did I ever say to any of their rulers whom I commanded to shepherd(O) my people Israel, “Why have you not built me a house(P) of cedar?(Q)”’
8 “Now then, tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says: I took you from the pasture, from tending the flock,(R) and appointed you ruler(S) over my people Israel.(T) 9 I have been with you wherever you have gone,(U) and I have cut off all your enemies from before you.(V) Now I will make your name great, like the names of the greatest men on earth.(W) 10 And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant(X) them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed.(Y) Wicked(Z) people will not oppress them anymore,(AA) as they did at the beginning 11 and have done ever since the time I appointed leaders[a](AB) over my people Israel. I will also give you rest from all your enemies.(AC)
“‘The Lord declares(AD) to you that the Lord himself will establish(AE) a house(AF) for you: 12 When your days are over and you rest(AG) with your ancestors, I will raise up your offspring to succeed you, your own flesh and blood,(AH) and I will establish his kingdom.(AI) 13 He is the one who will build a house(AJ) for my Name,(AK) and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.(AL) 14 I will be his father, and he will be my son.(AM) When he does wrong, I will punish him(AN) with a rod(AO) wielded by men, with floggings inflicted by human hands. 15 But my love will never be taken away from him,(AP) as I took it away from Saul,(AQ) whom I removed from before you. 16 Your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me[b]; your throne(AR) will be established(AS) forever.(AT)’”
17 Nathan reported to David all the words of this entire revelation.
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 7:11 Traditionally judges
- 2 Samuel 7:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; most Hebrew manuscripts you
Cross references
- 2 Samuel 7:1 : 7:1-17pp — 1Ch 17:1-15
- 2 Samuel 7:1 : 2Sa 6:3
- 2 Samuel 7:1 : ver 11
- 2 Samuel 7:1 : 1Ch 22:18
- 2 Samuel 7:2 : 2Sa 12:1; 1Ki 1:8, 22; 1Ch 29:29; 2Ch 9:29
- 2 Samuel 7:2 : 2Sa 5:11; 1Ki 3:1; 7:1, 2, 7; 9:1; 2Ch 8:1; Jer 22:14; Hag 1:4
- 2 Samuel 7:2 : S Ex 26:1; Ps 132:3; Ac 7:45-46
- 2 Samuel 7:3 : S 1Sa 10:7; Ps 132:1-5
- 2 Samuel 7:5 : 1Ki 8:19; 1Ch 22:8
- 2 Samuel 7:5 : 1Ki 5:3-5; 1Ch 28:3
- 2 Samuel 7:6 : Ac 7:45
- 2 Samuel 7:6 : Ex 40:18, 34; Jos 18:1
- 2 Samuel 7:6 : 1Ki 8:16
- 2 Samuel 7:7 : Dt 23:14
- 2 Samuel 7:7 : S 2Sa 5:2
- 2 Samuel 7:7 : 1Ki 8:27; Isa 66:1
- 2 Samuel 7:7 : Lev 26:11-12
- 2 Samuel 7:8 : S 1Sa 16:11; 1Ch 21:17; Ps 74:1; Am 7:15
- 2 Samuel 7:8 : S 1Sa 2:7-8; S 9:16; S 16:1; S 2Sa 6:21
- 2 Samuel 7:8 : Ps 78:70-72; 2Co 6:18*
- 2 Samuel 7:9 : S 1Sa 18:14; 2Sa 5:10
- 2 Samuel 7:9 : Ps 18:37-42
- 2 Samuel 7:9 : S Ex 11:3
- 2 Samuel 7:10 : S Ex 15:17; Isa 5:1-7
- 2 Samuel 7:10 : 2Ki 21:8; 2Ch 33:8
- 2 Samuel 7:10 : Ps 89:22-23
- 2 Samuel 7:10 : Ps 147:14; Isa 54:14; 60:18
- 2 Samuel 7:11 : S Jdg 2:16; 1Sa 12:9-11
- 2 Samuel 7:11 : ver 1
- 2 Samuel 7:11 : 1Ki 2:24
- 2 Samuel 7:11 : 1Sa 25:28; Ps 89:35-37; S Mt 1:1; Lk 1:32-33; Ac 13:22-23; 2Ti 2:8
- 2 Samuel 7:11 : S Ex 1:21; Isa 7:2
- 2 Samuel 7:12 : S Ge 15:15; 1Ki 2:1; Ac 13:36
- 2 Samuel 7:12 : 1Ki 8:20; Ps 132:11-12; Jer 30:21; 33:15
- 2 Samuel 7:12 : 2Ch 23:3
- 2 Samuel 7:13 : S Dt 12:5; 1Ki 6:12
- 2 Samuel 7:13 : Dt 16:11; 1Ki 5:5; 8:19, 29; 2Ki 21:4, 7
- 2 Samuel 7:13 : ver 16; S Ge 9:16; 2Sa 22:51; 1Ki 2:4, 45; 1Ch 22:10; 28:6; 2Ch 6:16; 7:18; 13:5; 21:7; Ps 89:3-4, 29, 35-37; Pr 25:5; Isa 9:7; 16:5; Jer 17:25; 33:17, 21; Da 7:27
- 2 Samuel 7:14 : Ps 2:7; 89:26; Jer 3:19; S Mt 3:17; Jn 1:49; 2Co 6:18*; Heb 1:5*; Rev 21:7
- 2 Samuel 7:14 : S Dt 8:5; 1Ki 11:34; 1Ch 22:10; Heb 12:7
- 2 Samuel 7:14 : Ps 89:30-33; Pr 13:24
- 2 Samuel 7:15 : ver 25; 1Ki 2:4; 6:12; 8:25; 9:5; 11:13, 32; 2Ki 19:34; 2Ch 6:16; 7:18; 21:7; Ps 89:24, 33; Jer 33:17
- 2 Samuel 7:15 : S 1Sa 13:13; S 15:28; 16:14
- 2 Samuel 7:16 : Ps 89:36-37; S Lk 1:33
- 2 Samuel 7:16 : Ps 9:7; 93:2; 103:19
- 2 Samuel 7:16 : S ver 13
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. David wants to build God's house (1-3)
David loved God, and God had blessed him. He said to Nathan the prophet, "Here I am, living in a palace of cedar, while the ark of God remains in a tent." He wanted to build a magnificent temple for God. Nathan encouraged him to do it, for the Lord was with him.
2. God promises to build a house for David (4-17)
God reminded David that he was a pilgrim God who had moved around in a tent with his people. He had never asked those whom he had appointed to shepherd his people to build him a house. The Lord Almighty had taken David, a shepherd boy, and had made him ruler over his people. This was God's grace. David's whole life rested on God's grace. He could do nothing for God; God would build his house and establish his throne forever. This promise was the hope of God's people in time of shame and exile; it was the promise of the Messiah, fulfilled by Jesus.
Prayer: Lord, help me to love you, as David did, and build my life on your grace.
One Word: His throne is forever