2 Samuel , Sarah Barry
JOAB'S SHREWDNESS
Passage: 2Samuel 14:1~17  
Key verse: 3
Absalom Returns to Jerusalem
14 Joab(A) son of Zeruiah knew that the king’s heart longed for Absalom. 2 So Joab sent someone to Tekoa(B) and had a wise woman(C) brought from there. He said to her, “Pretend you are in mourning. Dress in mourning clothes, and don’t use any cosmetic lotions.(D) Act like a woman who has spent many days grieving for the dead. 3 Then go to the king and speak these words to him.” And Joab(E) put the words in her mouth.
4 When the woman from Tekoa went[a] to the king, she fell with her face to the ground to pay him honor, and she said, “Help me, Your Majesty!”
5 The king asked her, “What is troubling you?”
She said, “I am a widow; my husband is dead. 6 I your servant had two sons. They got into a fight with each other in the field, and no one was there to separate them. One struck the other and killed him. 7 Now the whole clan has risen up against your servant; they say, ‘Hand over the one who struck his brother down, so that we may put him to death(F) for the life of his brother whom he killed; then we will get rid of the heir(G) as well.’ They would put out the only burning coal I have left,(H) leaving my husband neither name nor descendant on the face of the earth.”
8 The king said to the woman, “Go home,(I) and I will issue an order in your behalf.”
9 But the woman from Tekoa said to him, “Let my lord the king pardon(J) me and my family,(K) and let the king and his throne be without guilt.(L)”
10 The king replied, “If anyone says anything to you, bring them to me, and they will not bother you again.”
11 She said, “Then let the king invoke the Lord his God to prevent the avenger(M) of blood from adding to the destruction, so that my son will not be destroyed.”
“As surely as the Lord lives,” he said, “not one hair(N) of your son’s head will fall to the ground.(O)”
12 Then the woman said, “Let your servant speak a word to my lord the king.”
“Speak,” he replied.
13 The woman said, “Why then have you devised a thing like this against the people of God? When the king says this, does he not convict himself,(P) for the king has not brought back his banished son?(Q) 14 Like water(R) spilled on the ground, which cannot be recovered, so we must die.(S) But that is not what God desires; rather, he devises ways so that a banished person(T) does not remain banished from him.
15 “And now I have come to say this to my lord the king because the people have made me afraid. Your servant thought, ‘I will speak to the king; perhaps he will grant his servant’s request. 16 Perhaps the king will agree to deliver his servant from the hand of the man who is trying to cut off both me and my son from God’s inheritance.’(U)
17 “And now your servant says, ‘May the word of my lord the king secure my inheritance, for my lord the king is like an angel(V) of God in discerning(W) good and evil. May the Lord your God be with you.’”
Footnotes
- 2 Samuel 14:4 Many Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; most Hebrew manuscripts spoke
Cross references
- 2 Samuel 14:1 : S 2Sa 2:18
- 2 Samuel 14:2 : Ne 3:5; Jer 6:1; Am 1:1
- 2 Samuel 14:2 : 2Sa 20:16
- 2 Samuel 14:2 : S Ru 3:3; S Isa 1:6
- 2 Samuel 14:3 : ver 19
- 2 Samuel 14:7 : Nu 35:19
- 2 Samuel 14:7 : Mt 21:38
- 2 Samuel 14:7 : Dt 19:10-13
- 2 Samuel 14:8 : 1Sa 25:35
- 2 Samuel 14:9 : 1Sa 25:24
- 2 Samuel 14:9 : Mt 27:25
- 2 Samuel 14:9 : 1Sa 25:28
- 2 Samuel 14:11 : S Nu 35:12, 21
- 2 Samuel 14:11 : S Mt 10:30
- 2 Samuel 14:11 : S 1Sa 14:45
- 2 Samuel 14:13 : S 2Sa 12:7; 1Ki 20:40
- 2 Samuel 14:13 : 2Sa 13:38-39
- 2 Samuel 14:14 : Job 14:11; Ps 58:7; Isa 19:5
- 2 Samuel 14:14 : Job 10:8; 17:13; 30:23; Ps 22:15; Heb 9:27
- 2 Samuel 14:14 : Nu 35:15, 25-28
- 2 Samuel 14:16 : S Ex 34:9; S 1Sa 26:19
- 2 Samuel 14:17 : S 1Sa 29:9
- 2 Samuel 14:17 : 1Ki 3:9; Da 2:21
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Joab's shrewd plan (1-11)
Joab knew that David's heart longed for Absalom. Joab was not a man of faith but a clever politician. Instead of asking the servant of God, Nathan, how to bring about Absalom's return, he made his own way. He hired an actress and sent her to David, putting words in her mouth. After David heard the woman speak, he swore, "As surely as the LORD lives, not one hair of your son's head will fall to the ground." (11)
2. An appeal for Absalom (12-17)
The woman received David's oath. Next, she applied her case to Absalom. David could not resist the woman's appeal to bring back his banished son Absalom. Yet this was not godly wisdom, but only a corrupt solution. Absalom had not repented, nor had justice has been served.
Prayer: Lord, help me to work with God's wisdom not mine.
One Word: Seek God's will and wisdom