Ezekiel, Sarah Barry
BEARING THE SIN OF THE PEOPLE
Passage: Ezekiel 4:1~17  
Key verse: 5
Siege of Jerusalem Symbolized
4 “Now, son of man, take a block of clay, put it in front of you and draw the city of Jerusalem on it. 2 Then lay siege to it: Erect siege works against it, build a ramp(A) up to it, set up camps against it and put battering rams around it.(B) 3 Then take an iron pan,(C) place it as an iron wall between you and the city and turn your face toward(D) it. It will be under siege, and you shall besiege it. This will be a sign(E) to the people of Israel.(F)
4 “Then lie on your left side and put the sin of the people of Israel upon yourself.[a] You are to bear their sin for the number of days you lie on your side. 5 I have assigned you the same number of days as the years of their sin. So for 390 days you will bear the sin of the people of Israel.
6 “After you have finished this, lie down again, this time on your right side, and bear the sin(G) of the people of Judah. I have assigned you 40 days, a day for each year.(H) 7 Turn your face(I) toward the siege of Jerusalem and with bared arm prophesy against her. 8 I will tie you up with ropes so that you cannot turn from one side to the other until you have finished the days of your siege.(J)
9 “Take wheat and barley, beans and lentils, millet and spelt;(K) put them in a storage jar and use them to make bread for yourself. You are to eat it during the 390 days you lie on your side. 10 Weigh out twenty shekels[b](L) of food to eat each day and eat it at set times. 11 Also measure out a sixth of a hin[c] of water and drink it at set times.(M) 12 Eat the food as you would a loaf of barley bread; bake it in the sight of the people, using human excrement(N) for fuel.” 13 The Lord said, “In this way the people of Israel will eat defiled food among the nations where I will drive them.”(O)
14 Then I said, “Not so, Sovereign Lord!(P) I have never defiled myself. From my youth until now I have never eaten anything found dead(Q) or torn by wild animals. No impure meat has ever entered my mouth.(R)”
15 “Very well,” he said, “I will let you bake your bread over cow dung instead of human excrement.”
16 He then said to me: “Son of man, I am about to cut off(S) the food supply in Jerusalem. The people will eat rationed food in anxiety and drink rationed water in despair,(T) 17 for food and water will be scarce.(U) They will be appalled at the sight of each other and will waste away because of[d] their sin.(V)
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 4:4 Or upon your side
- Ezekiel 4:10 That is, about 8 ounces or about 230 grams
- Ezekiel 4:11 That is, about 2/3 quart or about 0.6 liter
- Ezekiel 4:17 Or away in
Cross references
- Ezekiel 4:2 : S Jer 6:6; Eze 17:17; Da 11:15
- Ezekiel 4:2 : S Jer 33:4; Eze 21:22
- Ezekiel 4:3 : S Lev 2:5
- Ezekiel 4:3 : ver 7; Eze 20:46; 21:2
- Ezekiel 4:3 : S Isa 8:18; S 20:3; Jer 13:1-7; 18:1-4; 19:1-2; Eze 5:1-4; 12:3-6
- Ezekiel 4:3 : S Jer 39:1
- Ezekiel 4:6 : S Ex 28:38
- Ezekiel 4:6 : Nu 14:34; Da 9:24-26; 12:11-12
- Ezekiel 4:7 : S ver 3; Eze 6:2; S 13:17
- Ezekiel 4:8 : Eze 3:25
- Ezekiel 4:9 : S Isa 28:25
- Ezekiel 4:10 : S Ex 30:13
- Ezekiel 4:11 : ver 16
- Ezekiel 4:12 : S Isa 36:12
- Ezekiel 4:13 : Hos 9:3; Am 7:17
- Ezekiel 4:14 : Jer 1:6; Eze 9:8; 20:49
- Ezekiel 4:14 : S Lev 11:39
- Ezekiel 4:14 : S Ex 22:31; Dt 14:3; 32:37-38; Da 1:8; Hos 9:3-4
- Ezekiel 4:16 : S Ps 105:16
- Ezekiel 4:16 : ver 10-11; S Lev 26:26; Isa 3:1; Eze 12:19
- Ezekiel 4:17 : La 5:4; Eze 5:16; 12:18-19; Am 4:8
- Ezekiel 4:17 : S Lev 26:39; Eze 24:23; 33:10
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. A siege against Jerusalem (1-8)
The Lord commanded Ezekiel to make a clay model of Jerusalem and place it under siege. It was a sign of the Lord's judgment. He commanded Ezekiel to lie on his side as a way to bear the sin of the people. He was to do this a total of 430 days, but the Lord had been bearing the sin of his people that many years. The Lord is the judge, but he is the Lord who has borne the sin of his people with long suffering patience. Now Ezekiel would learn the Lord as one bound to him who bears the full weight of sin.
2. Because of their sin (9-17)
The Lord commanded Ezekiel to defile himself by eating bread baked over human excrement. In the same way Israel would go into judgment, forced to eat defiled food. What truly defiles men is sin against God. The Lord is the one who bears sin and who judges sin. He called Ezekiel, not to be undefiled, but to join him who bears the weight of sin.
Prayer: Lord, you have borne my sin and defilement. Help me to live as one united to the Lord, who bears the sin of the world.
One Word: The Lord bears the sin of his people