SPIRITUAL WISDOM, Sarah Barry
GOD GIVES SOLOMON WISDOM
Passage: 1Kings 3:1~15  
Key verse: 12
Solomon Asks for Wisdom(A)
3 Solomon made an alliance with Pharaoh king of Egypt and married(B) his daughter.(C) He brought her to the City of David(D) until he finished building his palace(E) and the temple of the Lord, and the wall around Jerusalem. 2 The people, however, were still sacrificing at the high places,(F) because a temple had not yet been built for the Name(G) of the Lord. 3 Solomon showed his love(H) for the Lord by walking(I) according to the instructions(J) given him by his father David, except that he offered sacrifices and burned incense on the high places.(K)
4 The king went to Gibeon(L) to offer sacrifices, for that was the most important high place, and Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on that altar. 5 At Gibeon the Lord appeared(M) to Solomon during the night in a dream,(N) and God said, “Ask(O) for whatever you want me to give you.”
6 Solomon answered, “You have shown great kindness to your servant, my father David, because he was faithful(P) to you and righteous and upright in heart. You have continued this great kindness to him and have given him a son(Q) to sit on his throne this very day.
7 “Now, Lord my God, you have made your servant king in place of my father David. But I am only a little child(R) and do not know how to carry out my duties. 8 Your servant is here among the people you have chosen,(S) a great people, too numerous to count or number.(T) 9 So give your servant a discerning(U) heart to govern your people and to distinguish(V) between right and wrong. For who is able(W) to govern this great people of yours?”
10 The Lord was pleased that Solomon had asked for this. 11 So God said to him, “Since you have asked(X) for this and not for long life or wealth for yourself, nor have asked for the death of your enemies but for discernment(Y) in administering justice, 12 I will do what you have asked.(Z) I will give you a wise(AA) and discerning heart, so that there will never have been anyone like you, nor will there ever be. 13 Moreover, I will give you what you have not(AB) asked for—both wealth and honor(AC)—so that in your lifetime you will have no equal(AD) among kings. 14 And if you walk(AE) in obedience to me and keep my decrees and commands as David your father did, I will give you a long life.”(AF) 15 Then Solomon awoke(AG)—and he realized it had been a dream.(AH)
He returned to Jerusalem, stood before the ark of the Lord’s covenant and sacrificed burnt offerings(AI) and fellowship offerings.(AJ) Then he gave a feast(AK) for all his court.
Cross references
- 1 Kings 3:1 : 3:4-15pp — 2Ch 1:2-13
- 1 Kings 3:1 : 1Ki 7:8; 11:1-13
- 1 Kings 3:1 : 1Ki 9:24; 2Ch 8:11
- 1 Kings 3:1 : 2Sa 5:7; 1Ki 2:10
- 1 Kings 3:1 : S 2Sa 7:2; 1Ki 9:10
- 1 Kings 3:2 : Lev 17:3-5; S 26:30; Dt 12:14; 1Ki 15:14; 22:43
- 1 Kings 3:2 : S Dt 14:23
- 1 Kings 3:3 : Dt 6:5; Ps 31:23; 145:20
- 1 Kings 3:3 : S Dt 10:12; S Jos 1:7
- 1 Kings 3:3 : S Dt 17:19; S 1Ki 14:8
- 1 Kings 3:3 : S ver 2; Lev 17:3-5; 2Ki 12:3; 15:4, 35; 16:4; 21:3
- 1 Kings 3:4 : S Jos 9:3
- 1 Kings 3:5 : 1Ki 9:2; 11:9
- 1 Kings 3:5 : S Mt 27:19
- 1 Kings 3:5 : S Mt 7:7
- 1 Kings 3:6 : S Ge 17:1
- 1 Kings 3:6 : 1Ki 1:48
- 1 Kings 3:7 : Nu 27:17; 1Ch 22:5; 29:1; Jer 1:6
- 1 Kings 3:8 : S Dt 7:6
- 1 Kings 3:8 : S Ge 12:2; 15:5; S 1Ch 27:23
- 1 Kings 3:9 : S 2Sa 14:17; Jas 1:5
- 1 Kings 3:9 : S Dt 1:16
- 1 Kings 3:9 : 2Co 2:16
- 1 Kings 3:11 : Jas 4:3
- 1 Kings 3:11 : 1Ch 22:12
- 1 Kings 3:12 : 1Jn 5:14-15
- 1 Kings 3:12 : S 2Sa 14:20; 1Ki 4:29, 30, 31; 5:12; 10:23; Ecc 1:16
- 1 Kings 3:13 : Mt 6:33; Eph 3:20
- 1 Kings 3:13 : Pr 3:1-2, 16; 8:18
- 1 Kings 3:13 : 1Ki 10:23; 2Ch 9:22; Ne 13:26
- 1 Kings 3:14 : 1Ki 9:4; Ps 25:13; 101:2; 128:1; Pr 3:1-2, 16
- 1 Kings 3:14 : Ps 61:6
- 1 Kings 3:15 : S Ge 28:16
- 1 Kings 3:15 : ver 5
- 1 Kings 3:15 : Lev 6:8-13
- 1 Kings 3:15 : Lev 7:11-21
- 1 Kings 3:15 : Est 1:3, 9; 2:18; 5:8; 6:14; 9:17; Da 5:1
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Solomon loved the LORD but.... (1-3)
Solomon entered into an alliance with Egypt which was consummated with his marriage to Pharaoh's daughter. This made political sense but God had warned against intermarrying with other nations lest they lead the people into idolatry (Dt 7:3). Solomon loved the LORD by walking in his father's instructions but he, like the people, made offerings on the high places. We need God's help to follow his ways and not the ways of the world.
2. The LORD was pleased with Solomon's prayer (4-15)
Nevertheless, God was gracious to Solomon. While offering sacrifices at a high place, God appeared to Solomon and told him to ask for whatever he wanted. Solomon had a humble and realistic view of his father's legacy and of his own inability and inexperience. He asked God for wisdom to govern his people. God answered Solomon's prayer for wisdom and also promised him wealth and honor.
Prayer: Lord, our hearts easily stray from your word. Please forgive us and help us to discern right and wrong.
One Word: Pray for a heart of wisdom