Ezekiel, Sarah Barry
A LAMENT FOR EGYPT
Passage: Ezekiel 30:1~26  
Key verse: 26
A Lament Over Egypt
30 The word of the Lord came to me: 2 “Son of man, prophesy and say: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says:
“‘Wail(A) and say,
“Alas for that day!”
3 For the day is near,(B)
the day of the Lord(C) is near—
a day of clouds,
a time of doom for the nations.
4 A sword will come against Egypt,(D)
and anguish will come upon Cush.[a](E)
When the slain fall in Egypt,
her wealth will be carried away
and her foundations torn down.(F)
5 Cush and Libya,(G) Lydia and all Arabia,(H) Kub and the people(I) of the covenant land will fall by the sword along with Egypt.(J)
6 “‘This is what the Lord says:
“‘The allies of Egypt will fall
and her proud strength will fail.
From Migdol to Aswan(K)
they will fall by the sword within her,
declares the Sovereign Lord.
7 “‘They will be desolate
among desolate lands,
and their cities will lie
among ruined cities.(L)
8 Then they will know that I am the Lord,
when I set fire(M) to Egypt
and all her helpers are crushed.(N)
9 “‘On that day messengers will go out from me in ships to frighten Cush(O) out of her complacency. Anguish(P) will take hold of them on the day of Egypt’s doom, for it is sure to come.(Q)
10 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says:
“‘I will put an end to the hordes of Egypt
by the hand of Nebuchadnezzar(R) king of Babylon.(S)
11 He and his army—the most ruthless of nations(T)—
will be brought in to destroy the land.
They will draw their swords against Egypt
and fill the land with the slain.(U)
12 I will dry up(V) the waters of the Nile(W)
and sell the land to an evil nation;
by the hand of foreigners
I will lay waste(X) the land and everything in it.
I the Lord have spoken.
13 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says:
“‘I will destroy the idols(Y)
and put an end to the images in Memphis.(Z)
No longer will there be a prince in Egypt,(AA)
and I will spread fear throughout the land.
14 I will lay(AB) waste Upper Egypt,
set fire to Zoan(AC)
and inflict punishment on Thebes.(AD)
15 I will pour out my wrath on Pelusium,
the stronghold of Egypt,
and wipe out the hordes of Thebes.
16 I will set fire(AE) to Egypt;
Pelusium will writhe in agony.
Thebes will be taken by storm;
Memphis(AF) will be in constant distress.
17 The young men of Heliopolis(AG) and Bubastis
will fall by the sword,
and the cities themselves will go into captivity.
18 Dark will be the day at Tahpanhes(AH)
when I break the yoke of Egypt;(AI)
there her proud strength will come to an end.
She will be covered with clouds,
and her villages will go into captivity.(AJ)
19 So I will inflict punishment(AK) on Egypt,
and they will know that I am the Lord.’”
Pharaoh’s Arms Are Broken
20 In the eleventh year, in the first month on the seventh day, the word of the Lord came to me:(AL) 21 “Son of man, I have broken the arm(AM) of Pharaoh(AN) king of Egypt. It has not been bound up to be healed(AO) or put in a splint so that it may become strong enough to hold a sword. 22 Therefore this is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am against Pharaoh king of Egypt.(AP) I will break both his arms, the good arm as well as the broken one, and make the sword fall from his hand.(AQ) 23 I will disperse the Egyptians among the nations and scatter them through the countries.(AR) 24 I will strengthen(AS) the arms of the king of Babylon and put my sword(AT) in his hand, but I will break the arms of Pharaoh, and he will groan(AU) before him like a mortally wounded man. 25 I will strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon, but the arms of Pharaoh will fall limp. Then they will know that I am the Lord, when I put my sword(AV) into the hand of the king of Babylon and he brandishes it against Egypt.(AW) 26 I will disperse the Egyptians among the nations and scatter them through the countries. Then they will know that I am the Lord.(AX)”
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 30:4 That is, the upper Nile region; also in verses 5 and 9
Cross references
- Ezekiel 30:2 : S Isa 13:6; Jas 5:1
- Ezekiel 30:3 : S Eze 7:7; Joel 1:15; 2:1, 11; Ob 1:15
- Ezekiel 30:3 : ver 18; S Eze 7:12, 19; 32:7; 34:12
- Ezekiel 30:4 : Jer 25:19; Da 11:43
- Ezekiel 30:4 : S Ge 10:6; S Eze 29:10
- Ezekiel 30:4 : S Eze 29:19
- Ezekiel 30:5 : S Eze 27:10
- Ezekiel 30:5 : S 2Ch 9:14
- Ezekiel 30:5 : Jer 25:20
- Ezekiel 30:5 : Na 3:9
- Ezekiel 30:6 : Eze 29:10
- Ezekiel 30:7 : S Eze 29:12
- Ezekiel 30:8 : S Jer 49:27; Eze 39:6; Am 1:4, 7, 10; Na 1:6
- Ezekiel 30:8 : S Eze 29:9
- Ezekiel 30:9 : S Ge 10:6
- Ezekiel 30:9 : Isa 23:5
- Ezekiel 30:9 : Eze 32:9-10; Zep 2:12
- Ezekiel 30:10 : Jer 39:1
- Ezekiel 30:10 : S Eze 29:19
- Ezekiel 30:11 : S Eze 28:7
- Ezekiel 30:11 : ver 24-25
- Ezekiel 30:12 : S Isa 19:6
- Ezekiel 30:12 : S Jer 46:8; Eze 29:9
- Ezekiel 30:12 : S Eze 19:7
- Ezekiel 30:13 : S Jer 43:12; S Eze 6:6
- Ezekiel 30:13 : S Isa 19:13
- Ezekiel 30:13 : Zec 10:11
- Ezekiel 30:14 : S Eze 29:14
- Ezekiel 30:14 : S Nu 13:22
- Ezekiel 30:14 : S Jer 46:25
- Ezekiel 30:16 : S Jos 7:15
- Ezekiel 30:16 : S Isa 19:13
- Ezekiel 30:17 : Ge 41:45
- Ezekiel 30:18 : S Jer 43:7
- Ezekiel 30:18 : S Lev 26:13; S Isa 9:4
- Ezekiel 30:18 : S ver 3
- Ezekiel 30:19 : Eze 28:22
- Ezekiel 30:20 : S Eze 26:1; S 29:17; 31:1; 32:1
- Ezekiel 30:21 : S Jer 48:25
- Ezekiel 30:21 : S Jer 44:30
- Ezekiel 30:21 : Jer 30:13; 46:11
- Ezekiel 30:22 : S Ge 15:18; S Jer 46:25
- Ezekiel 30:22 : Ps 37:17; Zec 11:17
- Ezekiel 30:23 : S Eze 29:12
- Ezekiel 30:24 : Zec 10:6, 12; 12:5
- Ezekiel 30:24 : S Eze 21:14; Zep 2:12
- Ezekiel 30:24 : Jer 51:52
- Ezekiel 30:25 : 1Ch 21:12
- Ezekiel 30:25 : S Isa 10:5; 45:1, 5; S Eze 29:19
- Ezekiel 30:26 : S Eze 29:12
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. Punishment for Egypt (1-19)
Ezekiel was to prophesy a lament against Egypt and her allies (5-6). A day of clouds, doom, desolation and ruin was coming by the sword of Babylon. The idols of Egypt would be destroyed and the cities burned and laid waste. Her proud strength would come to an end (18). It would be God's punishment and they would know the LORD (19).
2. Broken or strengthened arms (20-26)
God broke Pharaoh's arm. But he didn't surrender. So God would break his other arm and scatter the Egyptians among the nations. At the same time, God would strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon to defeat Egypt, for that was God's will. It is futile to resist and fight against God's will and purposes. Ezekiel keeps repeating over and over, "Then they will know that I am the LORD." Do we live like we know this?
Prayer: Lord, may we live as ones who know you, destroying idols, forsaking our pride. For you alone are the Lord.
One Word: To know the LORD is to throw away idols and pride