1 Kings , Sarah Barry
ZIMRI, OMRI AND AHAB
Passage: 1Kings 16:15~34  
Key verse: 34
Zimri King of Israel
15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri reigned in Tirzah seven days. The army was encamped near Gibbethon,(A) a Philistine town. 16 When the Israelites in the camp heard that Zimri had plotted against the king and murdered him, they proclaimed Omri, the commander of the army, king over Israel that very day there in the camp. 17 Then Omri and all the Israelites with him withdrew from Gibbethon and laid siege to Tirzah. 18 When Zimri saw that the city was taken, he went into the citadel of the royal palace and set the palace on fire around him. So he died, 19 because of the sins he had committed, doing evil in the eyes of the Lord and following the ways of Jeroboam and committing the same sin Jeroboam had caused Israel to commit.
20 As for the other events of Zimri’s reign, and the rebellion he carried out, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
Omri King of Israel
21 Then the people of Israel were split into two factions; half supported Tibni son of Ginath for king, and the other half supported Omri. 22 But Omri’s followers proved stronger than those of Tibni son of Ginath. So Tibni died and Omri became king.
23 In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri became king of Israel, and he reigned twelve years, six of them in Tirzah.(B) 24 He bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents[a] of silver and built a city on the hill, calling it Samaria,(C) after Shemer, the name of the former owner of the hill.
25 But Omri did evil(D) in the eyes of the Lord and sinned more than all those before him. 26 He followed completely the ways of Jeroboam son of Nebat, committing the same sin Jeroboam had caused(E) Israel to commit, so that they aroused the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, by their worthless idols.(F)
27 As for the other events of Omri’s reign, what he did and the things he achieved, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel? 28 Omri rested with his ancestors and was buried in Samaria.(G) And Ahab his son succeeded him as king.
Ahab Becomes King of Israel
29 In the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah, Ahab son of Omri became king of Israel, and he reigned in Samaria over Israel twenty-two years. 30 Ahab son of Omri did more(H) evil in the eyes of the Lord than any of those before him. 31 He not only considered it trivial to commit the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, but he also married(I) Jezebel daughter(J) of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and began to serve Baal(K) and worship him. 32 He set up an altar(L) for Baal in the temple(M) of Baal that he built in Samaria. 33 Ahab also made an Asherah pole(N) and did more(O) to arouse the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, than did all the kings of Israel before him.
34 In Ahab’s time, Hiel of Bethel rebuilt Jericho. He laid its foundations at the cost of his firstborn son Abiram, and he set up its gates at the cost of his youngest son Segub, in accordance with the word of the Lord spoken by Joshua son of Nun.(P)
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 16:24 That is, about 150 pounds or about 68 kilograms
Cross references
- 1 Kings 16:15 : S Jos 19:44
- 1 Kings 16:23 : S Jos 12:24; S 1Ki 15:33
- 1 Kings 16:24 : S 1Ki 13:32; S Mt 10:5
- 1 Kings 16:25 : ver 25-26; S Dt 4:25; Mic 6:16
- 1 Kings 16:26 : S 1Ki 15:30
- 1 Kings 16:26 : S Dt 32:21
- 1 Kings 16:28 : S 1Ki 13:32
- 1 Kings 16:30 : S 1Ki 14:9
- 1 Kings 16:31 : S 1Ki 11:2
- 1 Kings 16:31 : S Jdg 3:6; 2Ki 9:34
- 1 Kings 16:31 : S Jdg 2:11
- 1 Kings 16:32 : S Jdg 6:28
- 1 Kings 16:32 : 2Ki 10:21, 27; 11:18; Jer 43:12
- 1 Kings 16:33 : S Jdg 3:7; 2Ki 13:6
- 1 Kings 16:33 : S 1Ki 14:9; 21:25
- 1 Kings 16:34 : Jos 6:26
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. Kings Zimri and Omri (15-28)
The death of Elah led to civil war in Israel. Some supported Zimri, who proclaimed himself king after killing Elah. Others supported General Omri. Seven days after he became king, he died in a siege. And Omri became king. Omri reigned 12 years, and built up Samaria. He spent it doing evil in the Lord's eyes. He sinned even more than his fathers had done.
2. King Ahab (29-34)
Ahab became king of Israel when his father Omri died. Ahab became the archetype of all the evil kings of Israel. He did more evil than all the other kings before him. He not only thought committing sins was a trivial thing, he also married Jezebel, who led him into the worship of Baal. He set up an Asherah pole, and also rebuilt Jericho, going against the prophesy of Joshua, losing two of his sons in the process. The word of the Lord remained true and faithful.
Prayer: Lord, help us today, in our idol worshipping society, to hold true to your word.
One Word: God is always faithful