The Lord's Arrow of Victory, Ron Ward
A COVENANT TO BE THE LORD'S PEOPLE
Passage: 2Kings 11:1~21  
Key verse: 17
Athaliah and Joash(A)
11 When Athaliah(B) the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she proceeded to destroy the whole royal family. 2 But Jehosheba, the daughter of King Jehoram[a] and sister of Ahaziah, took Joash(C) son of Ahaziah and stole him away from among the royal princes, who were about to be murdered. She put him and his nurse in a bedroom to hide him from Athaliah; so he was not killed.(D) 3 He remained hidden with his nurse at the temple of the Lord for six years while Athaliah ruled the land.
4 In the seventh year Jehoiada sent for the commanders of units of a hundred, the Carites(E) and the guards and had them brought to him at the temple of the Lord. He made a covenant with them and put them under oath at the temple of the Lord. Then he showed them the king’s son. 5 He commanded them, saying, “This is what you are to do: You who are in the three companies that are going on duty on the Sabbath(F)—a third of you guarding the royal palace,(G) 6 a third at the Sur Gate, and a third at the gate behind the guard, who take turns guarding the temple— 7 and you who are in the other two companies that normally go off Sabbath duty are all to guard the temple for the king. 8 Station yourselves around the king, each of you with weapon in hand. Anyone who approaches your ranks[b] is to be put to death. Stay close to the king wherever he goes.”
9 The commanders of units of a hundred did just as Jehoiada the priest ordered. Each one took his men—those who were going on duty on the Sabbath and those who were going off duty—and came to Jehoiada the priest. 10 Then he gave the commanders the spears and shields(H) that had belonged to King David and that were in the temple of the Lord. 11 The guards, each with weapon in hand, stationed themselves around the king—near the altar and the temple, from the south side to the north side of the temple.
12 Jehoiada brought out the king’s son and put the crown on him; he presented him with a copy of the covenant(I) and proclaimed him king. They anointed(J) him, and the people clapped their hands(K) and shouted, “Long live the king!”(L)
13 When Athaliah heard the noise made by the guards and the people, she went to the people at the temple of the Lord. 14 She looked and there was the king, standing by the pillar,(M) as the custom was. The officers and the trumpeters were beside the king, and all the people of the land were rejoicing and blowing trumpets.(N) Then Athaliah tore(O) her robes and called out, “Treason! Treason!”(P)
15 Jehoiada the priest ordered the commanders of units of a hundred, who were in charge of the troops: “Bring her out between the ranks[c] and put to the sword anyone who follows her.” For the priest had said, “She must not be put to death in the temple(Q) of the Lord.” 16 So they seized her as she reached the place where the horses enter(R) the palace grounds, and there she was put to death.(S)
17 Jehoiada then made a covenant(T) between the Lord and the king and people that they would be the Lord’s people. He also made a covenant between the king and the people.(U) 18 All the people of the land went to the temple(V) of Baal and tore it down. They smashed(W) the altars and idols to pieces and killed Mattan the priest(X) of Baal in front of the altars.
Then Jehoiada the priest posted guards at the temple of the Lord. 19 He took with him the commanders of hundreds, the Carites,(Y) the guards and all the people of the land, and together they brought the king down from the temple of the Lord and went into the palace, entering by way of the gate of the guards. The king then took his place on the royal throne. 20 All the people of the land rejoiced,(Z) and the city was calm, because Athaliah had been slain with the sword at the palace.
Footnotes
- 2 Kings 11:2 Hebrew Joram, a variant of Jehoram
- 2 Kings 11:8 Or approaches the precincts
- 2 Kings 11:15 Or out from the precincts
- 2 Kings 11:21 Hebrew Jehoash, a variant of Joash
- 2 Kings 11:21 In Hebrew texts this verse (11:21) is numbered 12:1.
Cross references
- 2 Kings 11:1 : 11:1-21pp — 2Ch 22:10–23:21
- 2 Kings 11:1 : S 2Ki 8:18
- 2 Kings 11:2 : 2Ki 12:1
- 2 Kings 11:2 : S Jdg 9:5
- 2 Kings 11:4 : ver 19
- 2 Kings 11:5 : 1Ch 9:25
- 2 Kings 11:5 : 1Ki 14:27
- 2 Kings 11:10 : S 2Sa 8:7
- 2 Kings 11:12 : Ex 25:16; 2Ki 23:3
- 2 Kings 11:12 : S 1Sa 9:16; S 1Ki 1:39
- 2 Kings 11:12 : Ps 47:1; 98:8; Isa 55:12
- 2 Kings 11:12 : S 1Sa 10:24
- 2 Kings 11:14 : S 1Ki 7:15
- 2 Kings 11:14 : S 1Ki 1:39
- 2 Kings 11:14 : S Ge 37:29
- 2 Kings 11:14 : 2Ki 9:23
- 2 Kings 11:15 : 1Ki 2:30
- 2 Kings 11:16 : Ne 3:28; Jer 31:40
- 2 Kings 11:16 : S Ge 4:14
- 2 Kings 11:17 : S Ex 24:8; 2Sa 5:3; 2Ch 15:12; 23:3; 29:10; 34:31; Ezr 10:3
- 2 Kings 11:17 : 2Ki 23:3; Jer 34:8
- 2 Kings 11:18 : S 1Ki 16:32
- 2 Kings 11:18 : S Dt 12:3
- 2 Kings 11:18 : 1Ki 18:40; 2Ki 10:25; 23:20
- 2 Kings 11:19 : ver 4
- 2 Kings 11:20 : Pr 11:10; 28:12; 29:2
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Jehosheba hides Joash (1-3)
Baal worship was destroyed in Israel. But it was alive and well in Judah, due to Athaliah, a Baal worshiper. She killed her grandsons in order to be the sole queen ruler in Judah. But Jehosheba hid her nephew Joash son of Ahaziah. So David's line was not extinguished.
2. A king established; a queen and her Baal worship eradicated (4-21)
Jehoiada and Jehosheba waited six years, then announced Joash as king. Jehoiada had guards and all the people well-prepared to install Joash as king. Athaliah said, "Treason!" but it didn't work. She was seized and executed. Jehoiada made a holy covenant between the LORD and the king and people that they would be the LORD's people. The people demolished Baal worship in Judah and all the people rejoiced. When evil is demolished and people enter freely into a covenant with the LORD, there is cause for great rejoicing.
Prayer: Lord, thank for the covenant you have made with us through Jesus Christ to be your people. I renew this covenant of grace to be yours.
One Word: I am one of the Lord's people