Ezra , Sarah Barry
LAYING THE FOUNDATIONS
Passage: Ezra 3:1~13  
Key verse: 3
Rebuilding the Altar
3 When the seventh month came and the Israelites had settled in their towns,(A) the people assembled(B) together as one in Jerusalem. 2 Then Joshua(C) son of Jozadak(D) and his fellow priests and Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel(E) and his associates began to build the altar of the God of Israel to sacrifice burnt offerings on it, in accordance with what is written in the Law of Moses(F) the man of God. 3 Despite their fear(G) of the peoples around them, they built the altar on its foundation and sacrificed burnt offerings on it to the Lord, both the morning and evening sacrifices.(H) 4 Then in accordance with what is written, they celebrated the Festival of Tabernacles(I) with the required number of burnt offerings prescribed for each day. 5 After that, they presented the regular burnt offerings, the New Moon(J) sacrifices and the sacrifices for all the appointed sacred festivals of the Lord,(K) as well as those brought as freewill offerings to the Lord. 6 On the first day of the seventh month they began to offer burnt offerings to the Lord, though the foundation of the Lord’s temple had not yet been laid.
Rebuilding the Temple
7 Then they gave money to the masons and carpenters,(L) and gave food and drink and olive oil to the people of Sidon and Tyre, so that they would bring cedar logs(M) by sea from Lebanon(N) to Joppa, as authorized by Cyrus(O) king of Persia.
8 In the second month(P) of the second year after their arrival at the house of God in Jerusalem, Zerubbabel(Q) son of Shealtiel, Joshua son of Jozadak and the rest of the people (the priests and the Levites and all who had returned from the captivity to Jerusalem) began the work. They appointed Levites twenty(R) years old and older to supervise the building of the house of the Lord. 9 Joshua(S) and his sons and brothers and Kadmiel and his sons (descendants of Hodaviah[a]) and the sons of Henadad and their sons and brothers—all Levites—joined together in supervising those working on the house of God.
10 When the builders laid(T) the foundation of the temple of the Lord, the priests in their vestments and with trumpets,(U) and the Levites (the sons of Asaph) with cymbals, took their places to praise(V) the Lord, as prescribed by David(W) king of Israel.(X) 11 With praise and thanksgiving they sang to the Lord:
“He is good;
his love toward Israel endures forever.”(Y)
And all the people gave a great shout(Z) of praise to the Lord, because the foundation(AA) of the house of the Lord was laid. 12 But many of the older priests and Levites and family heads, who had seen the former temple,(AB) wept(AC) aloud when they saw the foundation of this temple being laid, while many others shouted for joy. 13 No one could distinguish the sound of the shouts of joy(AD) from the sound of weeping, because the people made so much noise. And the sound was heard far away.
Footnotes
- Ezra 3:9 Hebrew Yehudah, a variant of Hodaviah
Cross references
- Ezra 3:1 : Ne 7:73
- Ezra 3:1 : S Lev 23:24
- Ezra 3:2 : S Ezr 2:2
- Ezra 3:2 : Hag 1:1; Zec 6:11
- Ezra 3:2 : 1Ch 3:17
- Ezra 3:2 : S Ex 20:24; Dt 12:5-6
- Ezra 3:3 : Ezr 4:4; Da 9:25
- Ezra 3:3 : S Ex 29:39; Nu 28:1-8
- Ezra 3:4 : S Ex 23:16; Nu 29:12-38; Ne 8:14-18; Zec 14:16-19
- Ezra 3:5 : S Nu 28:3, 11, 14; Col 2:16
- Ezra 3:5 : Lev 23:1-44; S Nu 29:39
- Ezra 3:7 : 1Ch 22:15
- Ezra 3:7 : S 1Ch 14:1
- Ezra 3:7 : Isa 35:2; 60:13
- Ezra 3:7 : S Ezr 1:2-4
- Ezra 3:8 : 1Ki 6:1
- Ezra 3:8 : Zec 4:9
- Ezra 3:8 : S Nu 4:3
- Ezra 3:9 : Ezr 2:40
- Ezra 3:10 : Ezr 5:16; 6:3; Hag 2:15
- Ezra 3:10 : S Nu 10:2; S 2Sa 6:5; 1Ch 16:6; 2Ch 5:13; Ne 12:35
- Ezra 3:10 : S 1Ch 25:1
- Ezra 3:10 : S 1Ch 6:31
- Ezra 3:10 : Zec 6:12
- Ezra 3:11 : 1Ch 16:34, 41; S 2Ch 7:3; Ps 30:5; 107:1; 118:1; 138:8
- Ezra 3:11 : S Jos 6:5, 10
- Ezra 3:11 : Hag 2:18; Zec 4:9; 8:9
- Ezra 3:12 : Hag 2:3, 9
- Ezra 3:12 : Jer 31:9; 50:4
- Ezra 3:13 : Job 8:21; 33:26; Ps 27:6; 42:4; Isa 16:9; Jer 48:33
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
Spiritual survival was most urgent. The people of the land were godless and materialistic, so it was not easy for the returned exiles to have a clear identity as God’s people. They overcame fear, rebuilt the altar and began worshiping God in the way prescribed in the Bible.
2. Laying the temple foundations (7-13)
Laying foundations is hard. It requires a decision of faith, much work and sacrifice, and co-working. When the foundations were laid, all the people shouted praise to the Lord. They acknowledged God’s love in restoring them to his temple. Some shouted for joy, some wept in sorrow, but all praised the Lord.
Prayer: Lord, thank you for restoring us as God’s people. Please help us to lay the foundations of your work through prayerful obedience to your words.
One Word: Lay down a spiritual foundation based on obedience to God’s word