2 Chronicles , Sarah Barry
THE FALL OF KING AHAB
Passage: 2_Chronicles 18:12~34  
Key verse: 13
12 The messenger who had gone to summon Micaiah said to him, “Look, the other prophets without exception are predicting success for the king. Let your word agree with theirs, and speak favorably.”
13 But Micaiah said, “As surely as the Lord lives, I can tell him only what my God says.”(A)
14 When he arrived, the king asked him, “Micaiah, shall we go to war against Ramoth Gilead, or shall I not?”
“Attack and be victorious,” he answered, “for they will be given into your hand.”
15 The king said to him, “How many times must I make you swear to tell me nothing but the truth in the name of the Lord?”
16 Then Micaiah answered, “I saw all Israel(B) scattered on the hills like sheep without a shepherd,(C) and the Lord said, ‘These people have no master. Let each one go home in peace.’”
17 The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Didn’t I tell you that he never prophesies anything good about me, but only bad?”
18 Micaiah continued, “Therefore hear the word of the Lord: I saw the Lord sitting on his throne(D) with all the multitudes of heaven standing on his right and on his left. 19 And the Lord said, ‘Who will entice Ahab king of Israel into attacking Ramoth Gilead and going to his death there?’
“One suggested this, and another that. 20 Finally, a spirit came forward, stood before the Lord and said, ‘I will entice him.’
“‘By what means?’ the Lord asked.
21 “‘I will go and be a deceiving spirit(E) in the mouths of all his prophets,’ he said.
“‘You will succeed in enticing him,’ said the Lord. ‘Go and do it.’
22 “So now the Lord has put a deceiving spirit in the mouths of these prophets of yours.(F) The Lord has decreed disaster for you.”
23 Then Zedekiah son of Kenaanah went up and slapped(G) Micaiah in the face. “Which way did the spirit from[a] the Lord go when he went from me to speak to you?” he asked.
24 Micaiah replied, “You will find out on the day you go to hide in an inner room.”
25 The king of Israel then ordered, “Take Micaiah and send him back to Amon the ruler of the city and to Joash the king’s son, 26 and say, ‘This is what the king says: Put this fellow in prison(H) and give him nothing but bread and water until I return safely.’”
27 Micaiah declared, “If you ever return safely, the Lord has not spoken through me.” Then he added, “Mark my words, all you people!”
Ahab Killed at Ramoth Gilead(I)
28 So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah went up to Ramoth Gilead. 29 The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “I will enter the battle in disguise, but you wear your royal robes.” So the king of Israel disguised(J) himself and went into battle.
30 Now the king of Aram had ordered his chariot commanders, “Do not fight with anyone, small or great, except the king of Israel.” 31 When the chariot commanders saw Jehoshaphat, they thought, “This is the king of Israel.” So they turned to attack him, but Jehoshaphat cried out,(K) and the Lord helped him. God drew them away from him, 32 for when the chariot commanders saw that he was not the king of Israel, they stopped pursuing him.
33 But someone drew his bow at random and hit the king of Israel between the breastplate and the scale armor. The king told the chariot driver, “Wheel around and get me out of the fighting. I’ve been wounded.” 34 All day long the battle raged, and the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot facing the Arameans until evening. Then at sunset he died.(L)
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 18:23 Or Spirit of
Cross references
- 2 Chronicles 18:13 : Nu 22:18, 20, 35
- 2 Chronicles 18:16 : S 1Ch 9:1
- 2 Chronicles 18:16 : S Nu 27:17
- 2 Chronicles 18:18 : Da 7:9
- 2 Chronicles 18:21 : 1Ch 21:1; Job 1:6; Zec 3:1; Jn 8:44
- 2 Chronicles 18:22 : Job 12:16; Eze 14:9
- 2 Chronicles 18:23 : Ac 23:2
- 2 Chronicles 18:26 : Heb 11:36
- 2 Chronicles 18:28 : 18:28-34pp — 1Ki 22:29-36
- 2 Chronicles 18:29 : S 1Sa 28:8
- 2 Chronicles 18:31 : S 2Ch 13:14
- 2 Chronicles 18:34 : 2Ch 22:5
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
The prophet Micaiah proclaimed that it was God's will that King Ahab go into battle; not for victory, but to face his own ruin. King Ahab was furious and put him in prison. He also did not take to heart what was said and decided to go into battle regardless. Repentance may have been impossible at this point, but the prophet Micaiah spoke the truth anyway even risking his life.
2. King Ahab killed in battle (28-34)
Even though King Ahab was in disguise, a seemingly random arrow found its intended target. In contrast, God protected Jehoshaphat from the full onslaught directed at him. Our lives are ultimately in God's hands. When standing in the truth of God we may experience many dangers but can expect ultimate deliverance.
Prayer: Lord, you are the author of our lives. Help us to repent and find peace in doing what is right in your sight and be found by you in our distress.
One Word: Heed the word of the LORD and trust in his deliverance.