STEPHEN’S SENSE OF HISTORY AND GOSPEL FAITH, Sarah Barry
GOD'S WORD REJECTED
Passage: Acts 7:39~50  
Key verse: 39
39 “But our ancestors refused to obey him. Instead, they rejected him and in their hearts turned back to Egypt.(A) 40 They told Aaron, ‘Make us gods who will go before us. As for this fellow Moses who led us out of Egypt—we don’t know what has happened to him!’[a](B) 41 That was the time they made an idol in the form of a calf. They brought sacrifices to it and reveled in what their own hands had made.(C) 42 But God turned away from them(D) and gave them over to the worship of the sun, moon and stars.(E) This agrees with what is written in the book of the prophets:
“‘Did you bring me sacrifices and offerings
forty years in the wilderness, people of Israel?
43 You have taken up the tabernacle of Molek
and the star of your god Rephan,
the idols you made to worship.
Therefore I will send you into exile’[b](F) beyond Babylon.
44 “Our ancestors had the tabernacle of the covenant law(G) with them in the wilderness. It had been made as God directed Moses, according to the pattern he had seen.(H) 45 After receiving the tabernacle, our ancestors under Joshua brought it with them when they took the land from the nations God drove out before them.(I) It remained in the land until the time of David,(J) 46 who enjoyed God’s favor and asked that he might provide a dwelling place for the God of Jacob.[c](K) 47 But it was Solomon who built a house for him.(L)
48 “However, the Most High(M) does not live in houses made by human hands.(N) As the prophet says:
Footnotes
Cross references
- Acts 7:39 : Nu 14:3, 4
- Acts 7:40 : Ex 32:1, 23
- Acts 7:41 : Ex 32:4-6; Ps 106:19, 20; Rev 9:20
- Acts 7:42 : Jos 24:20; Isa 63:10
- Acts 7:42 : Jer 19:13
- Acts 7:43 : Am 5:25-27
- Acts 7:44 : Ex 38:21; Nu 1:50; 17:7
- Acts 7:44 : Ex 25:8, 9, 40
- Acts 7:45 : Jos 3:14-17; 18:1; 23:9; 24:18; Ps 44:2
- Acts 7:45 : 2Sa 7:2, 6
- Acts 7:46 : 2Sa 7:8-16; 1Ki 8:17; Ps 132:1-5
- Acts 7:47 : 1Ki 6:1-38
- Acts 7:48 : S Mk 5:7
- Acts 7:48 : 1Ki 8:27; 2Ch 2:6
- Acts 7:49 : Mt 5:34, 35
- Acts 7:50 : Isa 66:1, 2
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. God gave them over (39-43)
The idolatry that eventually led God's people into Babylonian captivity started in the desert when they made the golden calf (Ex 32). They did not obey Moses, who had received God's living word; in their hearts they turned back to Egypt and to the fatalistic, spiritual-struggle-free slave life.
2. God does not live in houses made by men (44-50)
The tabernacle in the desert was made by Moses according to God's pattern. It was brought into the promised land by Joshua. The great King David did not build the temple--his son Solomon did. Solomon knew that God is not confined to any house. Heaven is his throne and earth his footstool. He is the Creator. Stephen had been accused of speaking against the temple and the law (6:13). He taught them the Bible: God cannot be confined in a building. He pointed out that they were the law-breakers. They had rejected the Bible by not obeying it.
Prayer: Lord, help me to hold your word in my heart, and not yield to the seduction of any idol.
One Word: Worship God in God's way