Galatians Introduction, HQ Bible Study Team
UNTIL CHRIST IS FORMED IN YOU
Passage: Galatians 4:8~20  
Key verse: 19
Paul’s Concern for the Galatians
8 Formerly, when you did not know God,(A) you were slaves(B) to those who by nature are not gods.(C) 9 But now that you know God—or rather are known by God(D)—how is it that you are turning back to those weak and miserable forces[a]? Do you wish to be enslaved(E) by them all over again?(F) 10 You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!(G) 11 I fear for you, that somehow I have wasted my efforts on you.(H)
12 I plead with you, brothers and sisters,(I) become like me, for I became like you. You did me no wrong. 13 As you know, it was because of an illness(J) that I first preached the gospel to you, 14 and even though my illness was a trial to you, you did not treat me with contempt or scorn. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus himself.(K) 15 Where, then, is your blessing of me now? I can testify that, if you could have done so, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me. 16 Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth?(L)
17 Those people are zealous to win you over, but for no good. What they want is to alienate you from us, so that you may have zeal for them.(M) 18 It is fine to be zealous, provided the purpose is good, and to be so always, not just when I am with you.(N) 19 My dear children,(O) for whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you,(P) 20 how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone, because I am perplexed about you!
Footnotes
- Galatians 4:9 Or principles
Cross references
- Galatians 4:8 : Ro 1:28; 1Co 1:21; 15:34; 1Th 4:5; 2Th 1:8
- Galatians 4:8 : S ver 3
- Galatians 4:8 : 2Ch 13:9; Isa 37:19; Jer 2:11; 5:7; 16:20; 1Co 8:4, 5
- Galatians 4:9 : 1Co 8:3
- Galatians 4:9 : S ver 3
- Galatians 4:9 : Col 2:20
- Galatians 4:10 : Ro 14:5; Col 2:16
- Galatians 4:11 : 1Th 3:5
- Galatians 4:12 : S Ro 7:1; Gal 6:18
- Galatians 4:13 : 1Co 2:3
- Galatians 4:14 : Mt 10:40
- Galatians 4:16 : Am 5:10
- Galatians 4:17 : Gal 2:4, 12
- Galatians 4:18 : ver 13, 14
- Galatians 4:19 : S 1Th 2:11
- Galatians 4:19 : Ro 8:29; Eph 4:13
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Formerly you did not know God (8-11)
Before Paul preached the gospel to the Galatians, they did not know God. So they were slaves to false gods, to their own passions, or to material things. Now, they were in danger of forgetting God's grace. When believers do not continue faithfully in Bible study and prayer, they become easy prey to false teachers and/or they easily fall back into old, habitual ways of thinking and acting.
2. What happened to your joy? (12-18)
When Paul first came to them, he was physically sick--but they welcomed him and joyfully accepted Jesus whom he preached. But now they were listening to teachers who tried to alienate them from Paul and from the gospel.
3. Until Christ is formed in you (19-20)
Paul prayed for them earnestly, like a woman in labor. He prayed that Christ might be formed in them, and that he alone might rule their hearts.
Prayer: Lord, teach me Paul's patience and persistence in prayer.
One Word: Until Christ is formed in you