CHRIST IS THE MEDIATOR OF A NEW COVENANT, Ron Ward
THE EARTHLY TABERNACLE
Passage: Hebrews 9:1~10  
Key verse: 7
Worship in the Earthly Tabernacle
9 Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and also an earthly sanctuary.(A) 2 A tabernacle(B) was set up. In its first room were the lampstand(C) and the table(D) with its consecrated bread;(E) this was called the Holy Place.(F) 3 Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place,(G) 4 which had the golden altar of incense(H) and the gold-covered ark of the covenant.(I) This ark contained the gold jar of manna,(J) Aaron’s staff that had budded,(K) and the stone tablets of the covenant.(L) 5 Above the ark were the cherubim of the Glory,(M) overshadowing the atonement cover.(N) But we cannot discuss these things in detail now.
6 When everything had been arranged like this, the priests entered regularly(O) into the outer room to carry on their ministry. 7 But only the high priest entered(P) the inner room,(Q) and that only once a year,(R) and never without blood,(S) which he offered for himself(T) and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.(U) 8 The Holy Spirit was showing(V) by this that the way(W) into the Most Holy Place had not yet been disclosed as long as the first tabernacle was still functioning. 9 This is an illustration(X) for the present time, indicating that the gifts and sacrifices being offered(Y) were not able to clear the conscience(Z) of the worshiper. 10 They are only a matter of food(AA) and drink(AB) and various ceremonial washings(AC)—external regulations(AD) applying until the time of the new order.
Cross references
- Hebrews 9:1 : Ex 25:8
- Hebrews 9:2 : Ex 25:8, 9
- Hebrews 9:2 : Ex 25:31-39
- Hebrews 9:2 : Ex 25:23-29
- Hebrews 9:2 : Ex 25:30; Lev 24:5-8
- Hebrews 9:2 : Ex 26:33, 34
- Hebrews 9:3 : Ex 26:31-33
- Hebrews 9:4 : Ex 30:1-5
- Hebrews 9:4 : Ex 25:10-22
- Hebrews 9:4 : Ex 16:32, 33
- Hebrews 9:4 : Nu 17:10
- Hebrews 9:4 : Ex 31:18; 32:15
- Hebrews 9:5 : Ex 25:17-19
- Hebrews 9:5 : Ex 25:20-22; 26:34
- Hebrews 9:6 : Nu 28:3
- Hebrews 9:7 : Lev 16:11-19
- Hebrews 9:7 : ver 2, 3
- Hebrews 9:7 : Lev 16:34
- Hebrews 9:7 : Lev 16:11, 14
- Hebrews 9:7 : Lev 16:11; Heb 5:2, 3
- Hebrews 9:7 : Heb 5:2, 3
- Hebrews 9:8 : S Heb 3:7
- Hebrews 9:8 : Jn 14:6; Heb 10:19, 20
- Hebrews 9:9 : Heb 10:1
- Hebrews 9:9 : Heb 5:1; 8:3
- Hebrews 9:9 : S Heb 7:19
- Hebrews 9:10 : Lev 11:2-23
- Hebrews 9:10 : Nu 6:3; Col 2:16
- Hebrews 9:10 : Lev 11:25, 28, 40
- Hebrews 9:10 : Heb 7:16
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. The tabernacle (1-5)
The tabernacle described here is the one which Moses constructed in the wilderness. He carefully followed the pattern given him by God, so that God might come and dwell in the midst of his people. The altar of incense was the place of prayer. Hebrews places this altar within the Most Holy Place, next to the ark of the covenant. This ark, with the atonement cover, was the throne of God. This points to Jesus.
2. The priest and the blood (6-10)
Sinful people cannot come into the presence of the Holy God and live. The high priest alone could enter this Most Holy Place once a year. He could not enter without a blood sacrifice, offered for his own sins and for those of the people. But his work could not clear the guilty conscience of the worshiper. It points to Christ, the perfect sacrifice, who shed his blood for the life of the world.
Prayer: Lord, you are holy and you hate sin. Cleanse me of sin by the blood of the Lamb and dwell in me.
One Word: Real cleansing and forgiveness