THE PASSOVER (4), Dr. Samuel Lee
STAND FIRM AND SEE THE LORD'S DELIVERANCE
Passage: Exodus 14:1~14  
Key verse: 13
14 Then the Lord said to Moses, 2 “Tell the Israelites to turn back and encamp near Pi Hahiroth, between Migdol(A) and the sea. They are to encamp by the sea, directly opposite Baal Zephon.(B) 3 Pharaoh will think, ‘The Israelites are wandering around the land in confusion, hemmed in by the desert.’ 4 And I will harden Pharaoh’s heart,(C) and he will pursue them.(D) But I will gain glory(E) for myself through Pharaoh and all his army, and the Egyptians will know that I am the Lord.”(F) So the Israelites did this.
5 When the king of Egypt was told that the people had fled,(G) Pharaoh and his officials changed their minds(H) about them and said, “What have we done? We have let the Israelites go and have lost their services!” 6 So he had his chariot made ready and took his army with him. 7 He took six hundred of the best chariots,(I) along with all the other chariots of Egypt, with officers over all of them. 8 The Lord hardened the heart(J) of Pharaoh king of Egypt, so that he pursued the Israelites, who were marching out boldly.(K) 9 The Egyptians—all Pharaoh’s horses(L) and chariots, horsemen[a] and troops(M)—pursued the Israelites and overtook(N) them as they camped by the sea near Pi Hahiroth, opposite Baal Zephon.(O)
10 As Pharaoh approached, the Israelites looked up, and there were the Egyptians, marching after them. They were terrified and cried(P) out to the Lord. 11 They said to Moses, “Was it because there were no graves in Egypt that you brought us to the desert to die?(Q) What have you done to us by bringing us out of Egypt? 12 Didn’t we say to you in Egypt, ‘Leave us alone; let us serve the Egyptians’? It would have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the desert!”(R)
13 Moses answered the people, “Do not be afraid.(S) Stand firm and you will see(T) the deliverance the Lord will bring you today. The Egyptians you see today you will never see(U) again. 14 The Lord will fight(V) for you; you need only to be still.”(W)
Footnotes
- Exodus 14:9 Or charioteers; also in verses 17, 18, 23, 26 and 28
Cross references
- Exodus 14:2 : Nu 33:7; Jer 44:1; Eze 29:10
- Exodus 14:2 : ver 9
- Exodus 14:4 : S Ex 4:21
- Exodus 14:4 : ver 8, 17, 23; Ps 71:11
- Exodus 14:4 : S Ex 9:16; Ro 9:17, 22-23
- Exodus 14:4 : S Ex 6:2; Eze 32:15
- Exodus 14:5 : S Ge 31:21
- Exodus 14:5 : Ps 105:25
- Exodus 14:7 : Ex 15:4
- Exodus 14:8 : S Ex 11:10
- Exodus 14:8 : Nu 33:3; Ac 13:17
- Exodus 14:9 : Ge 47:17
- Exodus 14:9 : ver 6-7, 25; Jos 24:6; Isa 43:17
- Exodus 14:9 : Ex 15:9
- Exodus 14:9 : ver 2
- Exodus 14:10 : Ex 15:25; Jos 24:7; Ne 9:9; Ps 5:2; 34:17; 50:15; 107:6, 28
- Exodus 14:11 : S Ex 5:21; 16:3; 17:3; Nu 11:1; 14:22; 20:4; 21:5; Dt 9:7
- Exodus 14:12 : S Ex 5:21; 15:24; 17:2; Ps 106:7-8
- Exodus 14:13 : S Ge 15:1
- Exodus 14:13 : 1Sa 12:16; 2Ch 20:17
- Exodus 14:13 : ver 30
- Exodus 14:14 : ver 25; Ex 15:3; Dt 1:30; 3:22; 20:4; Jos 10:14; 23:3, 10; 2Sa 5:24; 2Ch 20:29; Ne 4:20; Ps 24:8; 35:1; Isa 42:13; Jer 41:12
- Exodus 14:14 : 1Sa 12:16; Ps 37:7; 46:10; 116:7; Isa 28:12; 30:15; Zec 2:13
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. I will gain glory for myself (1-9)
All glory and praise belongs to the Creator God. God wanted to get glory from the proud Egyptians. He led them into a trap. He sent the fleeing Israelites into a pocket by the Red Sea. Pharaoh's heart was hardened by greed and pride; he saw the possibility of getting the slaves back. He realized that his comfortable lifestyle would be drastically altered without slave labor, and the situation of the fleeing slaves looked helpless, so he mustered his chariots and went after them.
2. Don't be afraid; stand firm (10-14)
The Israelites saw the Egyptians approaching and were terrified. There was no way of escape. They turned on Moses in anger and despair. They forgot about God's mighty acts in Egypt. A slave mentality has no spiritual awareness, no sense of history. Moses didn't know what to do either, but by faith he told them to trust God.
Prayer: Lord, give me faith to trust you in every circumstance; glorify your name.
One Word: Trust God; stand firm