THE EVENT OF THE GOLDEN CALF (8), Dr. Samuel Lee
MOSES' REPENTANT PRAYER
Passage: Exodus 34:1~9  
Key verse: 9
The New Stone Tablets
34 The Lord said to Moses, “Chisel out two stone tablets like the first ones,(A) and I will write on them the words that were on the first tablets,(B) which you broke.(C) 2 Be ready in the morning, and then come up on Mount Sinai.(D) Present yourself to me there on top of the mountain. 3 No one is to come with you or be seen anywhere on the mountain;(E) not even the flocks and herds may graze in front of the mountain.”
4 So Moses chiseled(F) out two stone tablets like the first ones and went up Mount Sinai early in the morning, as the Lord had commanded him; and he carried the two stone tablets in his hands.(G) 5 Then the Lord came down in the cloud(H) and stood there with him and proclaimed his name, the Lord.(I) 6 And he passed in front of Moses, proclaiming, “The Lord, the Lord, the compassionate(J) and gracious God, slow to anger,(K) abounding in love(L) and faithfulness,(M) 7 maintaining love to thousands,(N) and forgiving wickedness, rebellion and sin.(O) Yet he does not leave the guilty unpunished;(P) he punishes the children and their children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation.”(Q)
8 Moses bowed to the ground at once and worshiped. 9 “Lord,” he said, “if I have found favor(R) in your eyes, then let the Lord go with us.(S) Although this is a stiff-necked(T) people, forgive our wickedness and our sin,(U) and take us as your inheritance.”(V)
Cross references
- Exodus 34:1 : S Ex 24:12
- Exodus 34:1 : Dt 10:2, 4
- Exodus 34:1 : S Ex 32:19
- Exodus 34:2 : S Ex 19:11
- Exodus 34:3 : S Ex 19:13
- Exodus 34:4 : Dt 10:3
- Exodus 34:4 : S Ex 32:15
- Exodus 34:5 : S Ex 13:21; S 19:9
- Exodus 34:5 : Ex 6:3; 33:19
- Exodus 34:6 : S Ex 22:27; S Nu 14:20; S Ps 86:15
- Exodus 34:6 : Nu 14:18; Ps 78:38; Jer 15:15; Ro 2:4
- Exodus 34:6 : S Ge 19:16
- Exodus 34:6 : Ps 61:7; 108:4; 115:1; 138:2; 143:1; La 3:23; Jas 5:11
- Exodus 34:7 : S Ex 20:6; Dt 5:10
- Exodus 34:7 : 1Ki 8:30; Ps 86:5; 103:3; 130:4, 8; Isa 43:25; Da 9:9; 1Jn 1:9
- Exodus 34:7 : Ex 23:7; Jos 24:19; Job 7:20-21; 9:28; 10:14; Mic 6:1-16; Na 1:3
- Exodus 34:7 : S Ex 20:5
- Exodus 34:9 : Ex 33:13; Nu 11:15
- Exodus 34:9 : S Ex 33:15
- Exodus 34:9 : Ex 32:9
- Exodus 34:9 : Nu 14:19; 1Ki 8:30; 2Ch 6:21; Ps 19:12; 25:11; Jer 33:8; Hos 14:2
- Exodus 34:9 : S Ex 6:7; 19:5; Dt 4:20; 7:6; 9:26, 29; 14:2; 26:18; 32:9; 1Sa 10:1; 2Sa 14:16; 1Ki 8:51, 53; Ps 28:9; 33:12; 74:2; 79:1; 94:14; 106:5, 40; Isa 19:25; 63:17; Jer 10:16; 51:19; Mic 7:18; Zec 2:12
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. The Lord reveals his glory (1-7)
Moses chiseled out two stone tablets like the ones he had broken and went up the mountain to meet God. The Lord came down in a cloud and proclaimed his name, 'The LORD.' He revealed his just and merciful character. He is compassionate and gracious; he forgives sin; he abounds in love and faithfulness; but he punishes the guilty and unrepentant.
2. Moses' prayer of repentance (8-9)
When Moses first heard about the people's sin, he prayed, based on God's promises and God's character. Later, he prayed a passionate shepherd's prayer, offering his own life to atone for their sins. God did not relent. Moses then took time to make friends with God in prayer. He realized that he, too, was a sinner, and he asked God to forgive our sins. He made no excuses; he simply asked for forgiveness and for God's presence: 'Let the Lord go with us.'
Prayer: Lord, forgive me and forgive the sins of our nation and take us as your inheritance.
One Word: God hears a repentant prayer.