Exodus - A Kingdom of Priests and a Holy Nation , Sarah Barry
SETTING UP THE TABERNACLE
Passage: Exodus 40:1~33  
Key verse: 16
Setting Up the Tabernacle
40 Then the Lord said to Moses: 2 “Set up(A) the tabernacle, the tent of meeting,(B) on the first day of the first month.(C) 3 Place the ark(D) of the covenant law in it and shield the ark with the curtain. 4 Bring in the table(E) and set out what belongs on it.(F) Then bring in the lampstand(G) and set up its lamps. 5 Place the gold altar(H) of incense in front of the ark of the covenant law and put the curtain at the entrance to the tabernacle.
6 “Place the altar(I) of burnt offering in front of the entrance to the tabernacle, the tent of meeting; 7 place the basin(J) between the tent of meeting and the altar and put water in it. 8 Set up the courtyard(K) around it and put the curtain at the entrance to the courtyard.
9 “Take the anointing oil and anoint(L) the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it and all its furnishings,(M) and it will be holy. 10 Then anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils; consecrate(N) the altar, and it will be most holy. 11 Anoint the basin and its stand and consecrate them.
12 “Bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance to the tent of meeting(O) and wash them with water.(P) 13 Then dress Aaron in the sacred garments,(Q) anoint him and consecrate(R) him so he may serve me as priest. 14 Bring his sons and dress them in tunics.(S) 15 Anoint them just as you anointed their father, so they may serve me as priests. Their anointing will be to a priesthood that will continue throughout their generations.(T)” 16 Moses did everything just as the Lord commanded(U) him.
17 So the tabernacle(V) was set up on the first day of the first month(W) in the second year. 18 When Moses(X) set up the tabernacle, he put the bases in place, erected the frames,(Y) inserted the crossbars and set up the posts. 19 Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put the covering(Z) over the tent, as the Lord commanded(AA) him.
20 He took the tablets of the covenant law(AB) and placed them in the ark,(AC) attached the poles to the ark and put the atonement cover(AD) over it. 21 Then he brought the ark into the tabernacle and hung the shielding curtain(AE) and shielded the ark of the covenant law, as the Lord commanded(AF) him.
22 Moses placed the table(AG) in the tent of meeting on the north side of the tabernacle outside the curtain 23 and set out the bread(AH) on it before the Lord, as the Lord commanded(AI) him.
24 He placed the lampstand(AJ) in the tent of meeting opposite the table on the south side of the tabernacle 25 and set up the lamps(AK) before the Lord, as the Lord commanded(AL) him.
26 Moses placed the gold altar(AM) in the tent of meeting in front of the curtain 27 and burned fragrant incense on it, as the Lord commanded(AN) him.
28 Then he put up the curtain(AO) at the entrance to the tabernacle. 29 He set the altar(AP) of burnt offering near the entrance to the tabernacle, the tent of meeting, and offered on it burnt offerings and grain offerings,(AQ) as the Lord commanded(AR) him.
30 He placed the basin(AS) between the tent of meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing, 31 and Moses and Aaron and his sons used it to wash(AT) their hands and feet. 32 They washed whenever they entered the tent of meeting or approached the altar,(AU) as the Lord commanded(AV) Moses.
33 Then Moses set up the courtyard(AW) around the tabernacle and altar and put up the curtain(AX) at the entrance to the courtyard. And so Moses finished the work.
Cross references
- Exodus 40:2 : S Ex 26:30
- Exodus 40:2 : ver 34, 35; Lev 1:1; 3:2; 6:26; 9:23; 16:16; Nu 1:1; 7:89; 11:16; 17:4; 20:6; Jos 18:1; 19:51; Jer 7:12
- Exodus 40:2 : ver 17; S Ex 12:2; Nu 9:1
- Exodus 40:3 : S Ex 26:33
- Exodus 40:4 : S Ex 25:23
- Exodus 40:4 : S Ex 25:30
- Exodus 40:4 : S Ex 25:31
- Exodus 40:5 : S Ex 30:1
- Exodus 40:6 : S Ex 27:1; 2Ki 16:14; 2Ch 4:1
- Exodus 40:7 : Ex 30:18
- Exodus 40:8 : S Ex 27:9
- Exodus 40:9 : S Ex 30:26
- Exodus 40:9 : Nu 7:1
- Exodus 40:10 : S Ex 29:36
- Exodus 40:12 : Nu 8:9
- Exodus 40:12 : S Ex 29:4; S 30:19
- Exodus 40:13 : S Ex 28:41
- Exodus 40:13 : Lev 8:12
- Exodus 40:14 : S Ex 28:40; Lev 10:5
- Exodus 40:15 : S Ex 29:9
- Exodus 40:16 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:17 : Nu 7:1
- Exodus 40:17 : S ver 2
- Exodus 40:18 : 2Ch 1:3
- Exodus 40:18 : Ex 36:20-34
- Exodus 40:19 : Ex 36:19
- Exodus 40:19 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:20 : S Ex 16:34; Heb 9:4
- Exodus 40:20 : S Ex 25:21
- Exodus 40:20 : Ex 25:17-22; S 26:34; S 31:7
- Exodus 40:21 : S Ex 26:33
- Exodus 40:21 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:22 : S Ex 25:23
- Exodus 40:23 : S Ex 25:30; Lev 24:5-8
- Exodus 40:23 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:24 : S Ex 25:31
- Exodus 40:25 : S Ex 37:23
- Exodus 40:25 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:26 : S Ex 30:1
- Exodus 40:27 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:28 : S Ex 26:36
- Exodus 40:29 : S Ex 20:24
- Exodus 40:29 : Ex 29:38-42
- Exodus 40:29 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:30 : S ver 7; S Ex 30:18
- Exodus 40:31 : Ex 30:19-21
- Exodus 40:32 : Ex 30:20
- Exodus 40:32 : S Ge 6:22
- Exodus 40:33 : S Ex 27:9; 38:9-20
- Exodus 40:33 : Ex 27:16
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. God commands Moses (1-15)
The Lord told Moses when and how to set up the tabernacle. The altar of incense-the place of prayer--was to be placed in front of the ark of the Testimony. The tabernacle and everything in it, and the bronze altar, were to be anointed with oil to make them holy. The consecration of Aaron and his sons is described in detail in Leviticus 8,9. The institution of the priesthood looks forward to the eternal priesthood of the great high priest, Jesus Christ.
2. Moses did everything as God commanded (16-33)
Moses set up the completed tabernacle on the first day of the first month--one year after the exodus. The Testimony (Bible) in the ark was the heart. He put the bread on the table, set up the lamps, burned incense on the gold altar and offered burnt offerings on the bronze altar. Finally, he put up the courtyard. Moses did everything according to the Lord's instructions, for he was preparing for the Lord to come and dwell in their midst.
Prayer: Lord, teach me the humility of Moses, who obeyed you in detail. Help me to make in my heart a place for you to dwell.
One Word: As the Lord commanded