The Gentle Whisper of God, Ron Ward
ELIJAH'S DEPRESSION AND GOD'S TREATMENT
Passage: 1Kings 19:1~18  
Key verse: 10-11a
Elijah Flees to Horeb
19 Now Ahab told Jezebel(A) everything Elijah had done and how he had killed(B) all the prophets with the sword. 2 So Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah to say, “May the gods deal with me, be it ever so severely,(C) if by this time tomorrow I do not make your life like that of one of them.”(D)
3 Elijah was afraid[a] and ran(E) for his life.(F) When he came to Beersheba(G) in Judah, he left his servant there, 4 while he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness. He came to a broom bush,(H) sat down under it and prayed that he might die. “I have had enough, Lord,” he said. “Take my life;(I) I am no better than my ancestors.” 5 Then he lay down under the bush and fell asleep.(J)
All at once an angel(K) touched him and said, “Get up and eat.” 6 He looked around, and there by his head was some bread baked over hot coals, and a jar of water. He ate and drank and then lay down again.
7 The angel of the Lord came back a second time and touched him and said, “Get up and eat, for the journey is too much for you.” 8 So he got up and ate and drank. Strengthened by that food, he traveled forty(L) days and forty nights until he reached Horeb,(M) the mountain of God. 9 There he went into a cave(N) and spent the night.
The Lord Appears to Elijah
And the word of the Lord came to him: “What are you doing here, Elijah?”(O)
10 He replied, “I have been very zealous(P) for the Lord God Almighty. The Israelites have rejected your covenant,(Q) torn down your altars,(R) and put your prophets to death with the sword. I am the only one left,(S) and now they are trying to kill me too.”
11 The Lord said, “Go out and stand on the mountain(T) in the presence of the Lord, for the Lord is about to pass by.”(U)
Then a great and powerful wind(V) tore the mountains apart and shattered(W) the rocks before the Lord, but the Lord was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake. 12 After the earthquake came a fire,(X) but the Lord was not in the fire. And after the fire came a gentle whisper.(Y) 13 When Elijah heard it, he pulled his cloak over his face(Z) and went out and stood at the mouth of the cave.
Then a voice said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”
14 He replied, “I have been very zealous for the Lord God Almighty. The Israelites have rejected your covenant, torn down your altars, and put your prophets to death with the sword. I am the only one left,(AA) and now they are trying to kill me too.”
15 The Lord said to him, “Go back the way you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus. When you get there, anoint Hazael(AB) king over Aram. 16 Also, anoint(AC) Jehu son of Nimshi king over Israel, and anoint Elisha(AD) son of Shaphat from Abel Meholah(AE) to succeed you as prophet. 17 Jehu will put to death any who escape the sword of Hazael,(AF) and Elisha will put to death any who escape the sword of Jehu.(AG) 18 Yet I reserve(AH) seven thousand in Israel—all whose knees have not bowed down to Baal and whose mouths have not kissed(AI) him.”
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 19:3 Or Elijah saw
Cross references
- 1 Kings 19:1 : 1Ki 16:31
- 1 Kings 19:1 : S Ex 22:20
- 1 Kings 19:2 : S Ru 1:17
- 1 Kings 19:2 : Ps 13:4; Jer 20:10; 26:21; 36:26
- 1 Kings 19:3 : S Ge 31:21
- 1 Kings 19:3 : S Ge 19:17
- 1 Kings 19:3 : S Jos 19:2
- 1 Kings 19:4 : Job 30:4
- 1 Kings 19:4 : S Nu 11:15; Job 6:9; 7:16; 10:1; Ps 69:19; Jer 20:18; Jnh 4:8
- 1 Kings 19:5 : Ge 28:11
- 1 Kings 19:5 : S Ge 16:7
- 1 Kings 19:8 : Ex 24:18; Mt 4:2
- 1 Kings 19:8 : S Ex 3:1
- 1 Kings 19:9 : S Ex 33:22
- 1 Kings 19:9 : S Ge 3:9
- 1 Kings 19:10 : S Nu 25:13; Ac 22:3; Gal 4:18
- 1 Kings 19:10 : S Dt 31:16
- 1 Kings 19:10 : 1Ki 18:30
- 1 Kings 19:10 : 1Ki 18:4, 22; Jer 5:11; 9:2; Ro 11:3*
- 1 Kings 19:11 : Ex 34:2; Mt 17:1-3
- 1 Kings 19:11 : Ex 33:19
- 1 Kings 19:11 : S Ex 14:21; S 2Ki 2:1
- 1 Kings 19:11 : Na 1:6
- 1 Kings 19:12 : S Ex 3:2
- 1 Kings 19:12 : ver 11; S 1Sa 14:6; Job 4:16; Zec 4:6; 2Co 12:9
- 1 Kings 19:13 : Ex 3:6
- 1 Kings 19:14 : 1Ki 18:22; Ro 11:3*
- 1 Kings 19:15 : 2Ki 8:7-15
- 1 Kings 19:16 : 2Ki 9:1-3, 6
- 1 Kings 19:16 : ver 21; 2Ki 2:1; 3:11
- 1 Kings 19:16 : S Jdg 7:22
- 1 Kings 19:17 : 2Ki 8:12, 29; 10:32; 12:17; 13:3, 7, 22; Am 1:4
- 1 Kings 19:17 : Jer 48:44
- 1 Kings 19:18 : Ro 11:4*
- 1 Kings 19:18 : Hos 13:2
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. I've had enough; take my life (1-5a)
Elijah had won the contest on Mount Carmel. He was so full of spirit that he out-ran Ahab's chariot to Jezreel. But Queen Jezebel was furious. She vowed to kill Elijah. He ran for his life--all the way to Beersheba. He was exhausted and depressed. He prayed that he might die, then he fell asleep under a tree in desert.
2. God's gentle voice (5b-18)
God sent an angel to feed him. After resting and eating, he travelled to Mount Horeb, where God had made the covenant with Israel. Elijah told the Lord that he had zealously served him, but the Israelites had rejected the covenant and killed the prophets. Only he, Elijah, was left. God displayed his power, but spoke to Elijah in a gentle whisper. He said, 'Go back.' Elijah was to anoint two men to be God's instruments of judgment, and his own successor, Elisha. Elijah was not alone; there were 7000 men who had not bowed to Baal.
Prayer: Lord, help me to hear your gentle voice as I study your word.
One Word: There is a faithful remnant