2 Chronicles , Sarah Barry
SOLOMON'S REQUEST
Passage: 2Chronicles 1:1~17  
Key verse: 10
Solomon Asks for Wisdom(A)(B)
1 Solomon son of David established(C) himself firmly over his kingdom, for the Lord his God was with(D) him and made him exceedingly great.(E)
2 Then Solomon spoke to all Israel(F)—to the commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds, to the judges and to all the leaders in Israel, the heads of families— 3 and Solomon and the whole assembly went to the high place at Gibeon,(G) for God’s tent of meeting(H) was there, which Moses(I) the Lord’s servant had made in the wilderness. 4 Now David had brought up the ark(J) of God from Kiriath Jearim to the place he had prepared for it, because he had pitched a tent(K) for it in Jerusalem. 5 But the bronze altar(L) that Bezalel(M) son of Uri, the son of Hur, had made was in Gibeon in front of the tabernacle of the Lord; so Solomon and the assembly inquired(N) of him there. 6 Solomon went up to the bronze altar before the Lord in the tent of meeting and offered a thousand burnt offerings on it.
7 That night God appeared(O) to Solomon and said to him, “Ask for whatever you want me to give you.”
8 Solomon answered God, “You have shown great kindness to David my father and have made me(P) king in his place. 9 Now, Lord God, let your promise(Q) to my father David be confirmed, for you have made me king over a people who are as numerous as the dust of the earth.(R) 10 Give me wisdom and knowledge, that I may lead(S) this people, for who is able to govern this great people of yours?”
11 God said to Solomon, “Since this is your heart’s desire and you have not asked for wealth,(T) possessions or honor, nor for the death of your enemies, and since you have not asked for a long life but for wisdom and knowledge to govern my people over whom I have made you king, 12 therefore wisdom and knowledge will be given you. And I will also give you wealth, possessions and honor,(U) such as no king who was before you ever had and none after you will have.(V)”
13 Then Solomon went to Jerusalem from the high place at Gibeon, from before the tent of meeting. And he reigned over Israel.
14 Solomon accumulated chariots(W) and horses; he had fourteen hundred chariots and twelve thousand horses,[a] which he kept in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem. 15 The king made silver and gold(X) as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as plentiful as sycamore-fig trees in the foothills. 16 Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from Kue[b]—the royal merchants purchased them from Kue at the current price. 17 They imported a chariot(Y) from Egypt for six hundred shekels[c] of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty.[d] They also exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and of the Arameans.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 1:14 Or charioteers
- 2 Chronicles 1:16 Probably Cilicia
- 2 Chronicles 1:17 That is, about 15 pounds or about 6.9 kilograms
- 2 Chronicles 1:17 That is, about 3 3/4 pounds or about 1.7 kilograms
Cross references
- 2 Chronicles 1:1 : 1:2-13pp — 1Ki 3:4-15
- 2 Chronicles 1:1 : 1:14-17pp — 1Ki 10:26-29; 2Ch 9:25-28
- 2 Chronicles 1:1 : S 1Ki 2:12, 26; S 2Ch 12:1
- 2 Chronicles 1:1 : S Ge 21:22; S 39:2; S Nu 14:43
- 2 Chronicles 1:1 : S 1Ch 29:25
- 2 Chronicles 1:2 : S 1Ch 9:1
- 2 Chronicles 1:3 : S Jos 9:3
- 2 Chronicles 1:3 : S Lev 17:4
- 2 Chronicles 1:3 : Ex 40:18
- 2 Chronicles 1:4 : S 1Ch 15:25
- 2 Chronicles 1:4 : 2Sa 6:17
- 2 Chronicles 1:5 : Ex 38:2
- 2 Chronicles 1:5 : S Ex 31:2
- 2 Chronicles 1:5 : 1Ch 13:3
- 2 Chronicles 1:7 : 2Ch 7:12
- 2 Chronicles 1:8 : S 1Ch 23:1
- 2 Chronicles 1:9 : S 2Sa 7:25; S 1Ki 8:25
- 2 Chronicles 1:9 : S Ge 12:2
- 2 Chronicles 1:10 : Nu 27:17; 2Sa 5:2; Pr 8:15-16
- 2 Chronicles 1:11 : S Dt 17:17
- 2 Chronicles 1:12 : S 1Ch 29:12
- 2 Chronicles 1:12 : S 1Ch 29:25; 2Ch 9:22; Ne 13:26
- 2 Chronicles 1:14 : S 1Sa 8:11; S 1Ki 9:19
- 2 Chronicles 1:15 : S 1Ki 9:28; Isa 60:5
- 2 Chronicles 1:17 : SS 1:9
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Source:  BibleGateway
INTRODUCTION TO 2 CHRONICLES
2 Chronicles continues the history of King David's royal line. The kings of Judah descended from David in unbroken succession until Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invaded Judah and conquered Jerusalem in 586 BC. 2 Chronicles records the history of Judah from Solomon to the Exile to Babylon, then ends with the proclamation of Cyrus of Persia, who allowed the exiles to return and rebuild the temple. Solomon built the temple according to David's instructions. He establishes historical continuity with Bezalel, the one who built the tabernacle in the wilderness.
The Chronicler assesses the kings according to whether they were evil or good in the eyes of the Lord.
The Levites are the real heroes of 2 Chronicles. They were appointed to serve in the temple. They were Bible teachers; they influenced the kings for good.
Outline
1:1-9:31 - Solomon's reign; the temple built
10:1-36:14 - The kings of Judah
1. Give me wisdom (1-10)
God established David's son Solomon as king over his people. The first thing he did was to assemble all the leaders of Israel at Gibeon to offer sacrifices to the Lord on the historic bronze altar of Moses, and to inquire of the Lord. Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings. That night God appeared to him and told him to ask for whatever he wanted. God gave him a blank check on an unlimited bank account. Solomon asked for wisdom and knowledge to be a good shepherd of God's people. He thought about how to fulfill his responsibilities rather than how to enjoy his privileges.
2. I will also give you wealth (11-17)
God was pleased with Solomon's request. Most men would have asked for wealth or honor or the death of their enemies. The Lord blessed Solomon with not only wisdom to rule God's people, but also with riches and honor such as no king before or after him ever had. (Note Dt 17:16,17.)
Prayer: Lord, give me a shepherd heart and wisdom to serve you and your people in my time.
One Word: Wisdom to serve God's people