May the Name of the Lord Be Praised, Alan Wolff
THE LORD ANSWERS JOB OUT OF THE STORM
Passage: Job 38:1~40:5  
Key verse: 38:2,3
The Lord Speaks
38 Then the Lord spoke to Job(A) out of the storm.(B) He said:
2 “Who is this that obscures my plans(C)
with words without knowledge?(D)
3 Brace yourself like a man;
I will question you,
and you shall answer me.(E)
4 “Where were you when I laid the earth’s foundation?(F)
Tell me, if you understand.(G)
5 Who marked off its dimensions?(H) Surely you know!
Who stretched a measuring line(I) across it?
6 On what were its footings set,(J)
or who laid its cornerstone(K)—
7 while the morning stars(L) sang together(M)
and all the angels[a](N) shouted for joy?(O)
8 “Who shut up the sea behind doors(P)
when it burst forth from the womb,(Q)
9 when I made the clouds its garment
and wrapped it in thick darkness,(R)
10 when I fixed limits for it(S)
and set its doors and bars in place,(T)
11 when I said, ‘This far you may come and no farther;(U)
here is where your proud waves halt’?(V)
12 “Have you ever given orders to the morning,(W)
or shown the dawn its place,(X)
13 that it might take the earth by the edges
and shake the wicked(Y) out of it?(Z)
14 The earth takes shape like clay under a seal;(AA)
its features stand out like those of a garment.
15 The wicked are denied their light,(AB)
and their upraised arm is broken.(AC)
16 “Have you journeyed to the springs of the sea
or walked in the recesses of the deep?(AD)
17 Have the gates of death(AE) been shown to you?
Have you seen the gates of the deepest darkness?(AF)
18 Have you comprehended the vast expanses of the earth?(AG)
Tell me, if you know all this.(AH)
19 “What is the way to the abode of light?
And where does darkness reside?(AI)
20 Can you take them to their places?
Do you know the paths(AJ) to their dwellings?
21 Surely you know, for you were already born!(AK)
You have lived so many years!
22 “Have you entered the storehouses of the snow(AL)
or seen the storehouses(AM) of the hail,(AN)
23 which I reserve for times of trouble,(AO)
for days of war and battle?(AP)
24 What is the way to the place where the lightning is dispersed,(AQ)
or the place where the east winds(AR) are scattered over the earth?(AS)
25 Who cuts a channel for the torrents of rain,
and a path for the thunderstorm,(AT)
26 to water(AU) a land where no one lives,
an uninhabited desert,(AV)
27 to satisfy a desolate wasteland
and make it sprout with grass?(AW)
28 Does the rain have a father?(AX)
Who fathers the drops of dew?
29 From whose womb comes the ice?
Who gives birth to the frost from the heavens(AY)
30 when the waters become hard as stone,
when the surface of the deep is frozen?(AZ)
31 “Can you bind the chains[b] of the Pleiades?
Can you loosen Orion’s belt?(BA)
32 Can you bring forth the constellations(BB) in their seasons[c]
or lead out the Bear[d] with its cubs?(BC)
33 Do you know the laws(BD) of the heavens?(BE)
Can you set up God’s[e] dominion over the earth?
34 “Can you raise your voice to the clouds
and cover yourself with a flood of water?(BF)
35 Do you send the lightning bolts on their way?(BG)
Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’?
36 Who gives the ibis wisdom[f](BH)
or gives the rooster understanding?[g](BI)
37 Who has the wisdom to count the clouds?
Who can tip over the water jars(BJ) of the heavens(BK)
38 when the dust becomes hard(BL)
and the clods of earth stick together?(BM)
39 “Do you hunt the prey for the lioness
and satisfy the hunger of the lions(BN)
40 when they crouch in their dens(BO)
or lie in wait in a thicket?(BP)
41 Who provides food(BQ) for the raven(BR)
when its young cry out to God
and wander about for lack of food?(BS)
39 “Do you know when the mountain goats(BT) give birth?
Do you watch when the doe bears her fawn?(BU)
2 Do you count the months till they bear?
Do you know the time they give birth?(BV)
3 They crouch down and bring forth their young;
their labor pains are ended.
4 Their young thrive and grow strong in the wilds;
they leave and do not return.
5 “Who let the wild donkey(BW) go free?
Who untied its ropes?
6 I gave it the wasteland(BX) as its home,
the salt flats(BY) as its habitat.(BZ)
7 It laughs(CA) at the commotion in the town;
it does not hear a driver’s shout.(CB)
8 It ranges the hills(CC) for its pasture
and searches for any green thing.
9 “Will the wild ox(CD) consent to serve you?(CE)
Will it stay by your manger(CF) at night?
10 Can you hold it to the furrow with a harness?(CG)
Will it till the valleys behind you?
11 Will you rely on it for its great strength?(CH)
Will you leave your heavy work to it?
12 Can you trust it to haul in your grain
and bring it to your threshing floor?
13 “The wings of the ostrich flap joyfully,
though they cannot compare
with the wings and feathers of the stork.(CI)
14 She lays her eggs on the ground
and lets them warm in the sand,
15 unmindful that a foot may crush them,
that some wild animal may trample them.(CJ)
16 She treats her young harshly,(CK) as if they were not hers;
she cares not that her labor was in vain,
17 for God did not endow her with wisdom
or give her a share of good sense.(CL)
18 Yet when she spreads her feathers to run,
she laughs(CM) at horse and rider.
19 “Do you give the horse its strength(CN)
or clothe its neck with a flowing mane?
20 Do you make it leap like a locust,(CO)
striking terror(CP) with its proud snorting?(CQ)
21 It paws fiercely, rejoicing in its strength,(CR)
and charges into the fray.(CS)
22 It laughs(CT) at fear, afraid of nothing;
it does not shy away from the sword.
23 The quiver(CU) rattles against its side,
along with the flashing spear(CV) and lance.
24 In frenzied excitement it eats up the ground;
it cannot stand still when the trumpet sounds.(CW)
25 At the blast of the trumpet(CX) it snorts, ‘Aha!’
It catches the scent of battle from afar,
the shout of commanders and the battle cry.(CY)
26 “Does the hawk take flight by your wisdom
and spread its wings toward the south?(CZ)
27 Does the eagle soar at your command
and build its nest on high?(DA)
28 It dwells on a cliff and stays there at night;
a rocky crag(DB) is its stronghold.
29 From there it looks for food;(DC)
its eyes detect it from afar.
30 Its young ones feast on blood,
and where the slain are, there it is.”(DD)
40 The Lord said to Job:(DE)
2 “Will the one who contends with the Almighty(DF) correct him?(DG)
Let him who accuses God answer him!”(DH)
3 Then Job answered the Lord:
Footnotes
- Job 38:7 Hebrew the sons of God
- Job 38:31 Septuagint; Hebrew beauty
- Job 38:32 Or the morning star in its season
- Job 38:32 Or out Leo
- Job 38:33 Or their
- Job 38:36 That is, wisdom about the flooding of the Nile
- Job 38:36 That is, understanding of when to crow; the meaning of the Hebrew for this verse is uncertain.
Cross references
- Job 38:1 : S Job 11:5
- Job 38:1 : S Ex 14:21; S 1Sa 2:10; Job 40:6; Isa 21:1; Eze 1:4
- Job 38:2 : S 1Ki 22:5; Isa 40:13
- Job 38:2 : S Job 34:35; Mk 10:38; 1Ti 1:7
- Job 38:3 : Job 40:7; 42:4; Mk 11:29
- Job 38:4 : S ver 5; S Ge 1:1; S 1Sa 2:8
- Job 38:4 : ver 18; S Job 34:13; Pr 30:4
- Job 38:5 : ver 4; Ps 102:25; Pr 8:29; Isa 40:12; 48:13; Jer 31:37
- Job 38:5 : Jer 31:39; Zec 1:16; 4:9-10
- Job 38:6 : Pr 8:25
- Job 38:6 : S Job 26:7
- Job 38:7 : S Ge 1:16
- Job 38:7 : Ps 19:1-4; 148:2-3
- Job 38:7 : S 1Ki 22:19
- Job 38:7 : S Dt 16:15
- Job 38:8 : ver 11; Ps 33:7; Pr 8:29; Jer 5:22
- Job 38:8 : S Ge 1:9-10
- Job 38:9 : S Ge 1:2
- Job 38:10 : S Job 28:25; Ps 33:7; 104:9; Isa 40:12
- Job 38:10 : Ne 3:3; Job 7:12; 26:10
- Job 38:11 : S ver 8
- Job 38:11 : Ps 65:7; 89:9; 104:6-9
- Job 38:12 : Ps 57:8
- Job 38:12 : Ps 74:16; Am 5:8
- Job 38:13 : Ps 104:35
- Job 38:13 : S Job 8:22
- Job 38:14 : Ex 28:11
- Job 38:15 : S Dt 28:29; S Job 15:22; S 18:5
- Job 38:15 : S Ge 17:14; S Job 4:10; S 31:22
- Job 38:16 : S Ge 1:7; S Job 9:8
- Job 38:17 : S Job 33:22; Mt 16:18; Rev 1:18
- Job 38:17 : S Job 7:9
- Job 38:18 : S Job 28:24; Isa 40:12
- Job 38:18 : S ver 4
- Job 38:19 : S Ge 1:4; S Job 28:3; Ps 139:11-12
- Job 38:20 : S Job 24:13
- Job 38:21 : Job 15:7
- Job 38:22 : S Job 37:6
- Job 38:22 : S Dt 28:12
- Job 38:22 : Ps 105:32; 147:17
- Job 38:23 : Ps 27:5; Isa 28:17; 30:30; Eze 13:11
- Job 38:23 : Ex 9:26; Jos 10:11; Eze 13:13; Rev 16:21
- Job 38:24 : S Job 28:24
- Job 38:24 : S Job 27:21
- Job 38:24 : Jer 10:13; 51:16
- Job 38:25 : Job 28:26
- Job 38:26 : Job 36:27
- Job 38:26 : Ps 84:6; 107:35; Isa 41:18
- Job 38:27 : S Job 28:26; S 37:13; S Ps 104:14
- Job 38:28 : S 2Sa 1:21; S Job 5:10
- Job 38:29 : Ps 147:16-17
- Job 38:30 : Job 37:10
- Job 38:31 : Job 9:9; Am 5:8
- Job 38:32 : 2Ki 23:5; Isa 13:10; 40:26; 45:12; Jer 19:13
- Job 38:32 : S Ge 1:16
- Job 38:33 : Ps 148:6; Jer 31:36
- Job 38:33 : S Ge 1:16
- Job 38:34 : S Job 5:10; S 22:11
- Job 38:35 : S Job 36:32
- Job 38:36 : S Job 9:4; S 34:32; Jas 1:5
- Job 38:36 : S Job 12:13
- Job 38:37 : S Jos 3:16
- Job 38:37 : S Job 22:11
- Job 38:38 : S Lev 26:19
- Job 38:38 : 1Ki 18:45
- Job 38:39 : S Ge 49:9
- Job 38:40 : S Job 37:8
- Job 38:40 : S Ge 49:9
- Job 38:41 : S Ge 1:30
- Job 38:41 : S Ge 8:7; Lk 12:24
- Job 38:41 : Ps 147:9; S Mt 6:26
- Job 39:1 : S Dt 14:5
- Job 39:1 : Ge 49:21
- Job 39:2 : S Ge 31:7-9
- Job 39:5 : S Ge 16:12
- Job 39:6 : Job 24:5; Ps 107:34; Jer 2:24
- Job 39:6 : Job 30:4
- Job 39:6 : Job 30:7; Jer 14:6; 17:6
- Job 39:7 : S Job 5:22
- Job 39:7 : Job 3:18
- Job 39:8 : Isa 32:20
- Job 39:9 : S Nu 23:22
- Job 39:9 : S Ex 21:6
- Job 39:9 : S Ge 42:27
- Job 39:10 : Job 41:13; Ps 32:9
- Job 39:11 : ver 19; Job 40:16; 41:12, 22; Ps 147:10
- Job 39:13 : Zec 5:9
- Job 39:15 : 2Ki 14:9
- Job 39:16 : ver 17; La 4:3
- Job 39:17 : S ver 16; S Job 21:22
- Job 39:18 : S Job 5:22
- Job 39:19 : S ver 11
- Job 39:20 : Joel 2:4-5; Rev 9:7
- Job 39:20 : Job 41:25
- Job 39:20 : Jer 8:16
- Job 39:21 : ver 11
- Job 39:21 : Jer 8:6
- Job 39:22 : S Job 5:22
- Job 39:23 : Isa 5:28; Jer 5:16
- Job 39:23 : Na 3:3
- Job 39:24 : Nu 10:9; Jer 4:5, 19; Eze 7:14; Am 3:6
- Job 39:25 : Jos 6:5
- Job 39:25 : Jer 8:6; Am 1:14; 2:2
- Job 39:26 : Jer 8:7
- Job 39:27 : Jer 49:16; Ob 1:4; Hab 2:9
- Job 39:28 : Jer 49:16; Ob 1:3
- Job 39:29 : S Job 9:26
- Job 39:30 : Mt 24:28; Lk 17:37
- Job 40:1 : S Job 5:8; S 10:2
- Job 40:2 : S Job 13:3
- Job 40:2 : S Job 9:15; S 11:8; S 33:13; Ro 9:20
- Job 40:2 : S Job 9:3
- Job 40:4 : Job 42:6
- Job 40:4 : S Jdg 18:19; S Job 29:9
- Job 40:5 : S Job 9:3
- Job 40:5 : S Job 9:15
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Where were you? (38:1-41)
No human being was there when God created the heavens and the earth. But the morning stars sang, and the angels shouted for joy. These verses proclaim God's sovereignty over the earth and sea, light and darkness, over snow and rain, over the constellations and clouds and lightning. God's creation of the environment of the world in which we live is too marvelous for us to imagine.
2. Who understands the animals? (39:1-40:5)
God provides food for the animals. He designed and watches over the marvelous ways of the lion, the goat and wild donkey. The great strength of the wild ox is only exceeded by his stubbornness; the ostrich is foolish and joyful--one of God's jokes! The horse's strength, the hawk's keen sight are all God's gifts. God asks Job to do a better job if he can. Job has nothing to say. He is overwhelmed by God's greatness and his own unworthiness (40:4)
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Prayer: Lord, I praise you for the wonder and beauty and power of your creation. Teach me your ways.
One Word: Worship the Creator God