Jeremiah, Sarah Barry
GOD'S HARD MESSAGE--A PROPHET'S COURAGE
Passage: Jeremiah 19:1~20:6  
Key verse: 19:15
19 This is what the Lord says: “Go and buy a clay jar from a potter.(A) Take along some of the elders(B) of the people and of the priests 2 and go out to the Valley of Ben Hinnom,(C) near the entrance of the Potsherd Gate. There proclaim the words I tell you, 3 and say, ‘Hear the word of the Lord, you kings(D) of Judah and people of Jerusalem. This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Listen! I am going to bring a disaster(E) on this place that will make the ears of everyone who hears of it tingle.(F) 4 For they have forsaken(G) me and made this a place of foreign gods(H); they have burned incense(I) in it to gods that neither they nor their ancestors nor the kings of Judah ever knew, and they have filled this place with the blood of the innocent.(J) 5 They have built the high places of Baal to burn their children(K) in the fire as offerings to Baal—something I did not command or mention, nor did it enter my mind.(L) 6 So beware, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when people will no longer call this place Topheth(M) or the Valley of Ben Hinnom,(N) but the Valley of Slaughter.(O)
7 “‘In this place I will ruin[a] the plans(P) of Judah and Jerusalem. I will make them fall by the sword before their enemies,(Q) at the hands of those who want to kill them, and I will give their carcasses(R) as food(S) to the birds and the wild animals. 8 I will devastate this city and make it an object of horror and scorn;(T) all who pass by will be appalled(U) and will scoff because of all its wounds.(V) 9 I will make them eat(W) the flesh of their sons and daughters, and they will eat one another’s flesh because their enemies(X) will press the siege so hard against them to destroy them.’
10 “Then break the jar(Y) while those who go with you are watching, 11 and say to them, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says: I will smash(Z) this nation and this city just as this potter’s jar is smashed and cannot be repaired. They will bury(AA) the dead in Topheth until there is no more room. 12 This is what I will do to this place and to those who live here, declares the Lord. I will make this city like Topheth. 13 The houses(AB) in Jerusalem and those of the kings of Judah will be defiled(AC) like this place, Topheth—all the houses where they burned incense on the roofs(AD) to all the starry hosts(AE) and poured out drink offerings(AF) to other gods.’”
14 Jeremiah then returned from Topheth, where the Lord had sent him to prophesy, and stood in the court(AG) of the Lord’s temple and said to all the people, 15 “This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: ‘Listen! I am going to bring on this city and all the villages around it every disaster(AH) I pronounced against them, because they were stiff-necked(AI) and would not listen(AJ) to my words.’”
Jeremiah and Pashhur
20 When the priest Pashhur son of Immer,(AK) the official(AL) in charge of the temple of the Lord, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things, 2 he had Jeremiah the prophet beaten(AM) and put in the stocks(AN) at the Upper Gate of Benjamin(AO) at the Lord’s temple. 3 The next day, when Pashhur released him from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, “The Lord’s name(AP) for you is not Pashhur, but Terror on Every Side.(AQ) 4 For this is what the Lord says: ‘I will make you a terror to yourself and to all your friends; with your own eyes(AR) you will see them fall by the sword of their enemies. I will give(AS) all Judah into the hands of the king of Babylon, who will carry(AT) them away to Babylon or put them to the sword. 5 I will deliver all the wealth(AU) of this city into the hands of their enemies—all its products, all its valuables and all the treasures of the kings of Judah. They will take it away(AV) as plunder and carry it off to Babylon. 6 And you, Pashhur, and all who live in your house will go into exile to Babylon. There you will die and be buried, you and all your friends to whom you have prophesied(AW) lies.’”
Footnotes
- Jeremiah 19:7 The Hebrew for ruin sounds like the Hebrew for jar (see verses 1 and 10).
Cross references
- Jeremiah 19:1 : Jer 18:2
- Jeremiah 19:1 : S Nu 11:17; 1Ki 8:1
- Jeremiah 19:2 : S Jos 15:8
- Jeremiah 19:3 : Jer 17:20
- Jeremiah 19:3 : S Jer 6:19
- Jeremiah 19:3 : S 1Sa 3:11
- Jeremiah 19:4 : S Dt 31:16; Dt 28:20; S Isa 65:11
- Jeremiah 19:4 : S Ex 20:3; S Jer 1:16
- Jeremiah 19:4 : S Lev 18:21
- Jeremiah 19:4 : S 2Ki 21:16
- Jeremiah 19:5 : S Lev 18:21; S 2Ki 3:27; Ps 106:37-38
- Jeremiah 19:5 : S Jer 7:31; Eze 16:36
- Jeremiah 19:6 : S 2Ki 23:10
- Jeremiah 19:6 : S Jos 15:8
- Jeremiah 19:6 : Jer 7:32
- Jeremiah 19:7 : Ps 33:10-11
- Jeremiah 19:7 : S ver 9; S Lev 26:17; S Dt 28:25
- Jeremiah 19:7 : S Jer 16:4; 34:20
- Jeremiah 19:7 : S Dt 28:26
- Jeremiah 19:8 : S Dt 28:37; S Jer 18:16; 25:9
- Jeremiah 19:8 : S Lev 26:32; La 2:15-16
- Jeremiah 19:8 : S Dt 29:22
- Jeremiah 19:9 : S Lev 26:29; Dt 28:49-57; La 4:10
- Jeremiah 19:9 : S ver 7; Jer 21:7; 34:20
- Jeremiah 19:10 : ver 1; S Ps 2:9; Jer 13:14
- Jeremiah 19:11 : Ps 2:9; Isa 30:14
- Jeremiah 19:11 : Jer 7:32
- Jeremiah 19:13 : Jer 32:29; 52:13; Eze 16:41
- Jeremiah 19:13 : Ps 74:7
- Jeremiah 19:13 : S 2Ki 23:12
- Jeremiah 19:13 : Dt 4:19; S 2Ki 17:16; S Job 38:32; Jer 8:2; Ac 7:42
- Jeremiah 19:13 : S Isa 57:6; Eze 20:28
- Jeremiah 19:14 : 2Ch 20:5; S Jer 7:2; 26:2
- Jeremiah 19:15 : ver 3; Jer 11:11
- Jeremiah 19:15 : S Ne 9:16; Ac 7:51
- Jeremiah 19:15 : Jer 22:21
- Jeremiah 20:1 : S 1Ch 24:14
- Jeremiah 20:1 : 2Ki 25:18; Lk 22:52
- Jeremiah 20:2 : Dt 25:2-3; S Jer 1:19; 15:15; 37:15; 2Co 11:24
- Jeremiah 20:2 : S Job 13:27; Jer 29:26; Ac 16:24; Heb 11:36
- Jeremiah 20:2 : S Job 29:7; Jer 37:13; 38:7; Zec 14:10
- Jeremiah 20:3 : Hos 1:4
- Jeremiah 20:3 : S ver 10; S Ps 31:13
- Jeremiah 20:4 : Jer 29:21
- Jeremiah 20:4 : Jer 21:10; 25:9
- Jeremiah 20:4 : Jer 13:19; 39:9; 52:27
- Jeremiah 20:5 : S 2Ki 25:15; Jer 17:3
- Jeremiah 20:5 : S 2Ki 20:17
- Jeremiah 20:6 : S Jer 14:15; La 2:14
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. A taste of hell (19:1-15)
The Lord sent Jeremiah to the Valley of Ben Hinnom, just outside Jerusalem. This was the city garbage dump. The word, 'Hinnom' is another word for 'hell.' Topeth was a fire pit used for sacrificing children--a common practice in the Canaanite religions. Child sacrifice was forbidden by God, but some of the kings of Israel had practiced it. Jeremiah smashed a clay pot in the presence of the elders to announce God's judgment on a city that allowed such horrible practices. The whole city would become like Topeth--the fire pit of hell.
2. Jeremiah is beaten (20:1-6)
Pashhur the priest did not like Jeremiah's rebuke; he did not want to think about hell. So he had Jeremiah beaten and put in stocks. When Jeremiah was released, he confronted Pashhur and gave him a new name, 'Terror On Every Side.' The priest who preached an easy-going religion would be punished.
Prayer: Lord, help me to speak your word of truth honestly, no matter what the cost.
One Word: God will punish evil