Ezekiel, Sarah Barry
EZEKIEL'S VISION AND CALL
Passage: Ezekiel 1:1~2:9  
Key verse: 2:4,5
Ezekiel’s Inaugural Vision
1 In my thirtieth year, in the fourth month on the fifth day, while I was among the exiles(A) by the Kebar River,(B) the heavens were opened(C) and I saw visions(D) of God.
2 On the fifth of the month—it was the fifth year of the exile of King Jehoiachin(E)— 3 the word of the Lord came to Ezekiel(F) the priest, the son of Buzi, by the Kebar River in the land of the Babylonians.[a] There the hand of the Lord was on him.(G)
4 I looked, and I saw a windstorm(H) coming out of the north(I)—an immense cloud with flashing lightning and surrounded by brilliant light. The center of the fire looked like glowing metal,(J) 5 and in the fire was what looked like four living creatures.(K) In appearance their form was human,(L) 6 but each of them had four faces(M) and four wings. 7 Their legs were straight; their feet were like those of a calf and gleamed like burnished bronze.(N) 8 Under their wings on their four sides they had human hands.(O) All four of them had faces and wings, 9 and the wings of one touched the wings of another. Each one went straight ahead; they did not turn as they moved.(P)
10 Their faces looked like this: Each of the four had the face of a human being, and on the right side each had the face of a lion, and on the left the face of an ox; each also had the face of an eagle.(Q) 11 Such were their faces. They each had two wings(R) spreading out upward, each wing touching that of the creature on either side; and each had two other wings covering its body. 12 Each one went straight ahead. Wherever the spirit would go, they would go, without turning as they went.(S) 13 The appearance of the living creatures was like burning coals(T) of fire or like torches. Fire moved back and forth among the creatures; it was bright, and lightning(U) flashed out of it. 14 The creatures sped back and forth like flashes of lightning.(V)
15 As I looked at the living creatures,(W) I saw a wheel(X) on the ground beside each creature with its four faces. 16 This was the appearance and structure of the wheels: They sparkled like topaz,(Y) and all four looked alike. Each appeared to be made like a wheel intersecting a wheel. 17 As they moved, they would go in any one of the four directions the creatures faced; the wheels did not change direction(Z) as the creatures went. 18 Their rims were high and awesome, and all four rims were full of eyes(AA) all around.
19 When the living creatures moved, the wheels beside them moved; and when the living creatures rose from the ground, the wheels also rose. 20 Wherever the spirit would go, they would go,(AB) and the wheels would rise along with them, because the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels. 21 When the creatures moved, they also moved; when the creatures stood still, they also stood still; and when the creatures rose from the ground, the wheels rose along with them, because the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.(AC)
22 Spread out above the heads of the living creatures was what looked something like a vault,(AD) sparkling like crystal, and awesome. 23 Under the vault their wings were stretched out one toward the other, and each had two wings covering its body. 24 When the creatures moved, I heard the sound of their wings, like the roar of rushing(AE) waters, like the voice(AF) of the Almighty,[b] like the tumult of an army.(AG) When they stood still, they lowered their wings.
25 Then there came a voice from above the vault over their heads as they stood with lowered wings. 26 Above the vault over their heads was what looked like a throne(AH) of lapis lazuli,(AI) and high above on the throne was a figure like that of a man.(AJ) 27 I saw that from what appeared to be his waist up he looked like glowing metal, as if full of fire, and that from there down he looked like fire; and brilliant light surrounded him.(AK) 28 Like the appearance of a rainbow(AL) in the clouds on a rainy day, so was the radiance around him.(AM)
This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory(AN) of the Lord. When I saw it, I fell facedown,(AO) and I heard the voice of one speaking.
Ezekiel’s Call to Be a Prophet
2 He said to me, “Son of man,[c](AP) stand(AQ) up on your feet and I will speak to you.(AR)” 2 As he spoke, the Spirit came into me and raised me(AS) to my feet, and I heard him speaking to me.
3 He said: “Son of man, I am sending you to the Israelites, to a rebellious nation that has rebelled against me; they and their ancestors have been in revolt against me to this very day.(AT) 4 The people to whom I am sending you are obstinate and stubborn.(AU) Say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says.’(AV) 5 And whether they listen or fail to listen(AW)—for they are a rebellious people(AX)—they will know that a prophet has been among them.(AY) 6 And you, son of man, do not be afraid(AZ) of them or their words. Do not be afraid, though briers and thorns(BA) are all around you and you live among scorpions. Do not be afraid of what they say or be terrified by them, though they are a rebellious people.(BB) 7 You must speak(BC) my words to them, whether they listen or fail to listen, for they are rebellious.(BD) 8 But you, son of man, listen to what I say to you. Do not rebel(BE) like that rebellious people;(BF) open your mouth and eat(BG) what I give you.”
9 Then I looked, and I saw a hand(BH) stretched out to me. In it was a scroll,(BI)
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 1:3 Or Chaldeans
- Ezekiel 1:24 Hebrew Shaddai
- Ezekiel 2:1 The Hebrew phrase ben adam means human being. The phrase son of man is retained as a form of address here and throughout Ezekiel because of its possible association with “Son of Man” in the New Testament.
Cross references
- Ezekiel 1:1 : S Dt 21:10; Eze 11:24-25
- Ezekiel 1:1 : S Ps 137:1
- Ezekiel 1:1 : S Mt 3:16
- Ezekiel 1:1 : S Ex 24:10
- Ezekiel 1:2 : S 2Ki 24:15
- Ezekiel 1:3 : Eze 24:24
- Ezekiel 1:3 : S 2Ki 3:15; Isa 8:11; Eze 3:14, 22; 8:1; 33:22; 37:1; 40:1
- Ezekiel 1:4 : S Job 38:1
- Ezekiel 1:4 : Jer 1:14
- Ezekiel 1:4 : Eze 8:2
- Ezekiel 1:5 : S Isa 6:2; Rev 4:6
- Ezekiel 1:5 : ver 26; Da 7:13
- Ezekiel 1:6 : Eze 10:14
- Ezekiel 1:7 : Eze 40:3; Da 10:6; S Rev 1:15
- Ezekiel 1:8 : Eze 10:8
- Ezekiel 1:9 : Eze 10:22
- Ezekiel 1:10 : Eze 10:14; Rev 4:7
- Ezekiel 1:11 : Isa 6:2
- Ezekiel 1:12 : Eze 10:16-19
- Ezekiel 1:13 : S 2Sa 22:9
- Ezekiel 1:13 : Rev 4:5
- Ezekiel 1:14 : S Ps 29:7
- Ezekiel 1:15 : Eze 3:13
- Ezekiel 1:15 : Eze 10:2; Da 7:9
- Ezekiel 1:16 : S Ex 28:20
- Ezekiel 1:17 : ver 9
- Ezekiel 1:18 : Rev 4:6
- Ezekiel 1:20 : ver 12
- Ezekiel 1:21 : Eze 10:9-12
- Ezekiel 1:22 : Eze 10:1
- Ezekiel 1:24 : S Ps 46:3; Eze 3:13
- Ezekiel 1:24 : Eze 10:5; 43:2; Da 10:6; Rev 1:15; 14:2; 19:6
- Ezekiel 1:24 : S 2Ki 7:6
- Ezekiel 1:26 : S 1Ki 22:19; Isa 6:1; S Jer 3:17
- Ezekiel 1:26 : S Ex 24:10
- Ezekiel 1:26 : S ver 5; S Eze 2:1; S Rev 1:13
- Ezekiel 1:27 : Eze 8:2
- Ezekiel 1:28 : S Ge 9:13; Rev 10:1
- Ezekiel 1:28 : S Rev 4:2
- Ezekiel 1:28 : S Ex 16:7; S 24:16; Lk 2:9
- Ezekiel 1:28 : S Ge 17:3; S Nu 14:5
- Ezekiel 2:1 : S Job 25:6; Ps 8:4; S Eze 1:26; Da 7:13; 8:15
- Ezekiel 2:1 : Da 10:11; Ac 14:10; 26:16
- Ezekiel 2:1 : Ac 9:6
- Ezekiel 2:2 : Eze 3:24; Da 8:18
- Ezekiel 2:3 : S Jer 3:25; Eze 5:6; 20:8-24; 24:3
- Ezekiel 2:4 : S Ex 32:9; S Isa 9:9; Eze 3:7
- Ezekiel 2:4 : Am 7:15
- Ezekiel 2:5 : Eze 3:11
- Ezekiel 2:5 : Eze 3:27
- Ezekiel 2:5 : S Jer 5:3; Eze 33:33; Jn 15:22
- Ezekiel 2:6 : S Dt 31:6; S 2Ki 1:15
- Ezekiel 2:6 : S Nu 33:55; Isa 9:18; Mic 7:4
- Ezekiel 2:6 : S Isa 1:2; 30:9; Eze 24:3; 44:6
- Ezekiel 2:7 : Jer 7:27
- Ezekiel 2:7 : Jer 1:7; S 42:21; Eze 3:10-11
- Ezekiel 2:8 : Nu 20:10-13; Isa 8:11
- Ezekiel 2:8 : S Isa 50:5
- Ezekiel 2:8 : Ps 81:10; S Jer 15:16; Rev 10:9
- Ezekiel 2:9 : Eze 8:3
- Ezekiel 2:9 : S Ps 40:7; S Jer 36:4; Rev 5:1-5; 10:8-10
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL
Ezekiel was a priest and a younger contemporary of Jeremiah. When the Babylonians invaded Jerusalem in 597 BC, they took the best people of the land to Babylon to live in exile. Ezekiel was among these. Jeremiah remained in Jerusalem to minister to the people there. God called Ezekiel to be his prophet and speak his word to the exiles. The Babylonian captivity ended in 539 BC, when Cyrus the Persian conquered Babylon.
The hope of the exiles had been to return to Jerusalem and worship God in his temple. But this was not to be. In 586 BC, while Ezekiel was living in exile in Babylon, Jerusalem was razed and the temple destroyed.
God's hope, however, was not in the corrupt city of Jerusalem, nor in the temple, but in the faithful remnant of his people who were in exile. Ezekiel 11:16 is a key verse. It says that though the exiles have no temple, God himself is their sanctuary. God told Ezekiel about the fall of Jerusalem and about the death of his wife, the delight of his eyes, at the same time. He is told not to mourn for his wife, and not to let the people mourn for Jerusalem (24).
Chapters 1-24 (written before 586 BC) are about God's judgment against Jerusalem; 25-32, God's judgment against seven nations; 33-48, the hope of all nations--the coming Messiah.
1. Ezekiel's vision (1:1-28)
Ezekiel was living as an exile in Babylon. God showed him a wonderful vision of the Holy, Sovereign God. He saw a vision of a living chariot in which God himself was riding. The four living creatures represent the strongest, wisest, and most beautiful of the living things which God has created--man, lion, ox and eagle. The Lord, radiant and glorious, was not in the temple in Jerusalem. He was riding in his great chariot to visit his people in exile.
3. Ezekiel's call (2:1-9)
God called Ezekiel to be a Bible teacher to the exiles. They were stubborn and rebellious, but Ezekiel must not be afraid; he must not compromise. He must speak God's word. Whether they listened or not, they would know that a prophet had been among them. God gave him a scroll containing his words.
Prayer: Lord, in the worst and most corrupt of times, help me to look up and see a vision of you. Help me to receive your word and teach it faithfully to the people of my times.
One Word: God visits his people and calls his servant