INTRO TO THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Sarah Barry
'TAKE HEART! I HAVE OVERCOME THE WORLD'
Passage: John 16:16~33  
Key verse: 33b
The Disciples’ Grief Will Turn to Joy
16 Jesus went on to say, “In a little while(A) you will see me no more, and then after a little while you will see me.”(B)
17 At this, some of his disciples said to one another, “What does he mean by saying, ‘In a little while you will see me no more, and then after a little while you will see me,’(C) and ‘Because I am going to the Father’?”(D) 18 They kept asking, “What does he mean by ‘a little while’? We don’t understand what he is saying.”
19 Jesus saw that they wanted to ask him about this, so he said to them, “Are you asking one another what I meant when I said, ‘In a little while you will see me no more, and then after a little while you will see me’? 20 Very truly I tell you, you will weep and mourn(E) while the world rejoices. You will grieve, but your grief will turn to joy.(F) 21 A woman giving birth to a child has pain(G) because her time has come; but when her baby is born she forgets the anguish because of her joy that a child is born into the world. 22 So with you: Now is your time of grief,(H) but I will see you again(I) and you will rejoice, and no one will take away your joy.(J) 23 In that day(K) you will no longer ask me anything. Very truly I tell you, my Father will give you whatever you ask in my name.(L) 24 Until now you have not asked for anything in my name. Ask and you will receive,(M) and your joy will be complete.(N)
25 “Though I have been speaking figuratively,(O) a time is coming(P) when I will no longer use this kind of language but will tell you plainly about my Father. 26 In that day you will ask in my name.(Q) I am not saying that I will ask the Father on your behalf. 27 No, the Father himself loves you because you have loved me(R) and have believed that I came from God.(S) 28 I came from the Father and entered the world; now I am leaving the world and going back to the Father.”(T)
29 Then Jesus’ disciples said, “Now you are speaking clearly and without figures of speech.(U) 30 Now we can see that you know all things and that you do not even need to have anyone ask you questions. This makes us believe(V) that you came from God.”(W)
31 “Do you now believe?” Jesus replied. 32 “A time is coming(X) and in fact has come when you will be scattered,(Y) each to your own home. You will leave me all alone.(Z) Yet I am not alone, for my Father is with me.(AA)
33 “I have told you these things, so that in me you may have peace.(AB) In this world you will have trouble.(AC) But take heart! I have overcome(AD) the world.”
Cross references
- John 16:16 : S Jn 7:33
- John 16:16 : ver 22; Jn 14:18-24
- John 16:17 : ver 16
- John 16:17 : ver 5
- John 16:20 : Mk 16:10; Lk 23:27
- John 16:20 : Jn 20:20
- John 16:21 : Isa 13:8; 21:3; 26:17; Mic 4:9; 1Th 5:3
- John 16:22 : ver 6
- John 16:22 : ver 16
- John 16:22 : ver 20; Jer 31:12
- John 16:23 : ver 26; Jn 14:20
- John 16:23 : S Mt 7:7
- John 16:24 : S Mt 7:7
- John 16:24 : S Jn 3:29
- John 16:25 : ver 29; Ps 78:2; Eze 20:49; Mt 13:34; Mk 4:33, 34; Jn 10:6
- John 16:25 : ver 2
- John 16:26 : ver 23, 24
- John 16:27 : Jn 14:21, 23
- John 16:27 : ver 30; S Jn 13:3
- John 16:28 : ver 5, 10, 17; Jn 13:3
- John 16:29 : S ver 25
- John 16:30 : 1Ki 17:24
- John 16:30 : ver 27; S Jn 13:3
- John 16:32 : ver 2, 25
- John 16:32 : Mt 26:31
- John 16:32 : Mt 26:56
- John 16:32 : Jn 8:16, 29
- John 16:33 : S Jn 14:27
- John 16:33 : Jn 15:18-21
- John 16:33 : Ro 8:37; 1Jn 4:4; 5:4; Rev 2:7, 11, 17, 26; 3:5, 12, 21; 21:7
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. The disciples' confusion (16-24)
Jesus' teaching about his departure confused the disciples. They didn't know what he meant by in a little while they wouldn't see him, then in a little while they would, because he was going to the Father. Jesus sensed their confusion and helped them with the analogy of childbirth. When Jesus left, they would be like a birthing mother, in much pain, but that pain would bring great joy when Jesus came again!
2. Take heart! (25-33)
Before he left them, Jesus really wanted his disciples to know and understand who he was and what he was doing. They would understand one day. Jesus said once again that he was going back to the Father. Finally the disciples understood! They believed that Jesus came from God. Jesus knew they were still weak and would soon desert him. But Jesus wasn't sad. He was joyful for his Father was with him. So Jesus could say, "Take heart! I have overcome the world."
Prayer: Lord, thank you for the joy of Jesus. May the joy of Jesus be our joy and the joy of others all around the world.
One Word: Take heart! I have overcome the world.