INTRO TO THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Sarah Barry
JESUS WASHES HIS DISCIPLES' FEET
Passage: John 13:1~17  
Key verse: 14
Jesus Washes His Disciples’ Feet
13 It was just before the Passover Festival.(A) Jesus knew that the hour had come(B) for him to leave this world and go to the Father.(C) Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.
2 The evening meal was in progress, and the devil had already prompted Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.(D) 3 Jesus knew that the Father had put all things under his power,(E) and that he had come from God(F) and was returning to God; 4 so he got up from the meal, took off his outer clothing, and wrapped a towel around his waist.(G) 5 After that, he poured water into a basin and began to wash his disciples’ feet,(H) drying them with the towel that was wrapped around him.
6 He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, “Lord, are you going to wash my feet?”
7 Jesus replied, “You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.”(I)
8 “No,” said Peter, “you shall never wash my feet.”
Jesus answered, “Unless I wash you, you have no part with me.”
9 “Then, Lord,” Simon Peter replied, “not just my feet but my hands and my head as well!”
10 Jesus answered, “Those who have had a bath need only to wash their feet; their whole body is clean. And you are clean,(J) though not every one of you.”(K) 11 For he knew who was going to betray him,(L) and that was why he said not every one was clean.
12 When he had finished washing their feet, he put on his clothes and returned to his place. “Do you understand what I have done for you?” he asked them. 13 “You call me ‘Teacher’(M) and ‘Lord,’(N) and rightly so, for that is what I am. 14 Now that I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another’s feet.(O) 15 I have set you an example that you should do as I have done for you.(P) 16 Very truly I tell you, no servant is greater than his master,(Q) nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. 17 Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.(R)
Cross references
- John 13:1 : S Jn 11:55
- John 13:1 : S Mt 26:18
- John 13:1 : Jn 16:28
- John 13:2 : S Mt 10:4
- John 13:3 : S Mt 28:18
- John 13:3 : Jn 8:42; 16:27, 28, 30; 17:8
- John 13:4 : S Mt 20:28
- John 13:5 : S Lk 7:44
- John 13:7 : ver 12
- John 13:10 : Jn 15:3
- John 13:10 : ver 18
- John 13:11 : S Mt 10:4
- John 13:13 : Mt 26:18; Jn 11:28
- John 13:13 : S Mt 28:18; Lk 1:43; 2:11; 6:46; 11:1; Ac 10:36; Ro 10:9, 12; 14:9; 1Co 12:3; Php 2:11; Col 2:6
- John 13:14 : 1Pe 5:5
- John 13:15 : S Mt 11:29; S 1Ti 4:12
- John 13:16 : Mt 10:24; Lk 6:40; Jn 15:20
- John 13:17 : Mt 7:24, 25; Lk 11:28; Jas 1:25
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Jesus loves his own (1-11)
When Jesus was about to leave the world and was bearing the weight of Judas' impending betrayal, his thoughts turned to his disciples. Jesus loved his disciples. Jesus got up from the dinner table and began to wash his disciples' feet. Peter objected but Jesus insisted. Their bodies would be clean by Jesus' death and resurrection. Even still, they needed a regular cleansing of sin, represented by the foot washing.
2. Jesus has set an example (12-17)
Jesus further applied his washing of the disciples' feet to their relationships with each other. 11 of the 12 were spiritually clean but their daily sins and selfishness could break the bond of unity amongst them. So just as Jesus washed their feet, they ought to wash one another's feet. Practically this meant forgiving, being gracious and serving each other. Jesus, as their Lord and Teacher, had done the same for them.
Prayer: Lord, thank you for washing away our sins. Help me to forgive and serve my brothers and sisters as you have done for us.
One Word: Do as Jesus has done