THE END TIMES, Dr. Samuel Lee
THE KINGS OF THE WORLD
Passage: Daniel 11:2~27  
Key verse: 27
The Kings of the South and the North
2 “Now then, I tell you the truth:(A) Three more kings will arise in Persia, and then a fourth, who will be far richer than all the others. When he has gained power by his wealth, he will stir up everyone against the kingdom of Greece.(B) 3 Then a mighty king will arise, who will rule with great power and do as he pleases.(C) 4 After he has arisen, his empire will be broken up and parceled out toward the four winds of heaven.(D) It will not go to his descendants, nor will it have the power he exercised, because his empire will be uprooted(E) and given to others.
5 “The king of the South will become strong, but one of his commanders will become even stronger than he and will rule his own kingdom with great power. 6 After some years, they will become allies. The daughter of the king of the South will go to the king of the North to make an alliance, but she will not retain her power, and he and his power[a] will not last. In those days she will be betrayed, together with her royal escort and her father[b] and the one who supported her.
7 “One from her family line will arise to take her place. He will attack the forces of the king of the North(F) and enter his fortress; he will fight against them and be victorious. 8 He will also seize their gods,(G) their metal images and their valuable articles of silver and gold and carry them off to Egypt.(H) For some years he will leave the king of the North alone. 9 Then the king of the North will invade the realm of the king of the South but will retreat to his own country. 10 His sons will prepare for war and assemble a great army, which will sweep on like an irresistible flood(I) and carry the battle as far as his fortress.
11 “Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated.(J) 12 When the army is carried off, the king of the South will be filled with pride and will slaughter many thousands, yet he will not remain triumphant. 13 For the king of the North will muster another army, larger than the first; and after several years, he will advance with a huge army fully equipped.
14 “In those times many will rise against the king of the South. Those who are violent among your own people will rebel in fulfillment of the vision, but without success. 15 Then the king of the North will come and build up siege ramps(K) and will capture a fortified city. The forces of the South will be powerless to resist; even their best troops will not have the strength to stand. 16 The invader will do as he pleases;(L) no one will be able to stand against him.(M) He will establish himself in the Beautiful Land and will have the power to destroy it.(N) 17 He will determine to come with the might of his entire kingdom and will make an alliance with the king of the South. And he will give him a daughter in marriage in order to overthrow the kingdom, but his plans[c] will not succeed(O) or help him. 18 Then he will turn his attention to the coastlands(P) and will take many of them, but a commander will put an end to his insolence and will turn his insolence back on him.(Q) 19 After this, he will turn back toward the fortresses of his own country but will stumble and fall,(R) to be seen no more.(S)
20 “His successor will send out a tax collector to maintain the royal splendor.(T) In a few years, however, he will be destroyed, yet not in anger or in battle.
21 “He will be succeeded by a contemptible(U) person who has not been given the honor of royalty.(V) He will invade the kingdom when its people feel secure, and he will seize it through intrigue. 22 Then an overwhelming army will be swept away(W) before him; both it and a prince of the covenant will be destroyed.(X) 23 After coming to an agreement with him, he will act deceitfully,(Y) and with only a few people he will rise to power. 24 When the richest provinces feel secure, he will invade them and will achieve what neither his fathers nor his forefathers did. He will distribute plunder, loot and wealth among his followers.(Z) He will plot the overthrow of fortresses—but only for a time.
25 “With a large army he will stir up his strength and courage against the king of the South. The king of the South will wage war with a large and very powerful army, but he will not be able to stand because of the plots devised against him. 26 Those who eat from the king’s provisions will try to destroy him; his army will be swept away, and many will fall in battle. 27 The two kings, with their hearts bent on evil,(AA) will sit at the same table and lie(AB) to each other, but to no avail, because an end will still come at the appointed time.(AC)
Footnotes
- Daniel 11:6 Or offspring
- Daniel 11:6 Or child (see Vulgate and Syriac)
- Daniel 11:17 Or but she
Cross references
- Daniel 11:2 : Da 10:21
- Daniel 11:2 : S Da 10:20
- Daniel 11:3 : S Da 8:4, 21
- Daniel 11:4 : S Da 7:2; 8:22
- Daniel 11:4 : S Jer 42:10
- Daniel 11:7 : ver 6
- Daniel 11:8 : Isa 37:19; S 46:1-2
- Daniel 11:8 : Jer 43:12
- Daniel 11:10 : Isa 8:8; Jer 46:8; S Da 9:26
- Daniel 11:11 : Da 8:7-8
- Daniel 11:15 : S Eze 4:2
- Daniel 11:16 : S Da 8:4
- Daniel 11:16 : S Jos 1:5; S Da 8:7
- Daniel 11:16 : S Da 8:9
- Daniel 11:17 : S Ps 20:4
- Daniel 11:18 : S Isa 66:19; S Jer 25:22
- Daniel 11:18 : Hos 12:14
- Daniel 11:19 : S Ps 27:2; S 46:2
- Daniel 11:19 : S Ps 37:36; S Eze 26:21
- Daniel 11:20 : Isa 60:17
- Daniel 11:21 : Da 4:17
- Daniel 11:21 : S Da 8:25
- Daniel 11:22 : S Isa 28:15
- Daniel 11:22 : Da 8:10-11
- Daniel 11:23 : Da 8:25
- Daniel 11:24 : Ne 9:25
- Daniel 11:27 : Ps 64:6
- Daniel 11:27 : Ps 12:2; Jer 9:5
- Daniel 11:27 : Hab 2:3
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Battles among kings (2-19)
The word of God came to Daniel regarding the kings of the North and South. They fought to conquer and rule in this world, but none of their kingdoms lasted. They made alliances to become rich at the expense of the nations. The tragedy was that they would establish themselves in the Beautiful Land-the home of God's people-with power to destroy it.
2. An end will still come (20-27)
Each successive king would attempt to maintain the splendor and wealth of the world. They would do so with armed strength and intrigue, yet each one would fall to the next, having enemies within and without. Two of them would sit at the same table and lie to each other, but God is ruling. There is an appointed time by the God of truth. An end will come to the violence of the sinful world.
Prayer: Lord, protect us from the destruction of the world. Rule us in your beauty and truth.
One Word: Live under God's rule