2 Samuel , Sarah Barry
DAVID ACCEPTS SHIMEI'S CURSING
Passage: 2Samuel 16:1~14  
Key verse: 12
David and Ziba
16 When David had gone a short distance beyond the summit, there was Ziba,(A) the steward of Mephibosheth, waiting to meet him. He had a string of donkeys saddled and loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred cakes of raisins, a hundred cakes of figs and a skin of wine.(B)
2 The king asked Ziba, “Why have you brought these?”
Ziba answered, “The donkeys are for the king’s household to ride on, the bread and fruit are for the men to eat, and the wine is to refresh(C) those who become exhausted in the wilderness.”
3 The king then asked, “Where is your master’s grandson?”(D)
Ziba(E) said to him, “He is staying in Jerusalem, because he thinks, ‘Today the Israelites will restore to me my grandfather’s kingdom.’”
4 Then the king said to Ziba, “All that belonged to Mephibosheth(F) is now yours.”
“I humbly bow,” Ziba said. “May I find favor in your eyes, my lord the king.”
Shimei Curses David
5 As King David approached Bahurim,(G) a man from the same clan as Saul’s family came out from there. His name was Shimei(H) son of Gera, and he cursed(I) as he came out. 6 He pelted David and all the king’s officials with stones, though all the troops and the special guard were on David’s right and left. 7 As he cursed, Shimei said, “Get out, get out, you murderer, you scoundrel! 8 The Lord has repaid you for all the blood you shed in the household of Saul, in whose place you have reigned.(J) The Lord has given the kingdom into the hands of your son Absalom. You have come to ruin because you are a murderer!”(K)
9 Then Abishai(L) son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this dead dog(M) curse my lord the king? Let me go over and cut off his head.”(N)
10 But the king said, “What does this have to do with you, you sons of Zeruiah?(O) If he is cursing because the Lord said to him, ‘Curse David,’ who can ask, ‘Why do you do this?’”(P)
11 David then said to Abishai and all his officials, “My son,(Q) my own flesh and blood, is trying to kill me. How much more, then, this Benjamite! Leave him alone; let him curse, for the Lord has told him to.(R) 12 It may be that the Lord will look upon my misery(S) and restore to me his covenant blessing(T) instead of his curse today.(U)”
13 So David and his men continued along the road while Shimei was going along the hillside opposite him, cursing as he went and throwing stones at him and showering him with dirt. 14 The king and all the people with him arrived at their destination exhausted.(V) And there he refreshed himself.
Cross references
- 2 Samuel 16:1 : 2Sa 9:1-13
- 2 Samuel 16:1 : S 1Sa 25:18; 1Ch 12:40
- 2 Samuel 16:2 : 2Sa 17:27-29
- 2 Samuel 16:3 : 2Sa 9:9-10
- 2 Samuel 16:3 : S 2Sa 9:2
- 2 Samuel 16:4 : S 2Sa 4:4
- 2 Samuel 16:5 : S 2Sa 3:16
- 2 Samuel 16:5 : 2Sa 19:16-23; 1Ki 2:8-9, 36, 44
- 2 Samuel 16:5 : S Ex 22:28
- 2 Samuel 16:8 : 2Sa 19:28; 21:9
- 2 Samuel 16:8 : 2Sa 19:19; Ps 55:3
- 2 Samuel 16:9 : S 1Sa 26:6
- 2 Samuel 16:9 : S 2Sa 3:8
- 2 Samuel 16:9 : S 2Sa 3:39; Lk 9:54
- 2 Samuel 16:10 : S 2Sa 2:18; 19:22
- 2 Samuel 16:10 : Ro 9:20
- 2 Samuel 16:11 : 2Sa 12:11
- 2 Samuel 16:11 : S Ge 45:5; 1Sa 26:19
- 2 Samuel 16:12 : Ps 4:1; 25:18
- 2 Samuel 16:12 : Dt 23:5; Ro 8:28
- 2 Samuel 16:12 : Ps 109:28
- 2 Samuel 16:14 : 2Sa 17:2
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Ziba's gifts (1-4)
Not everyone who approached David had good intentions. Ziba offered a generous amount of provisions that were desperately needed by David and his people. But later we learn that this was all part of Ziba's scheme to gain back everything that had been given to Mephibosheth. Ziba paid homage to David only after he received what he wanted. People come to Jesus with a wide variety of motives, but he is never deceived. He knows the heart of everyone who comes to Him and only those who do the will of the Father will enter the kingdom of heaven.
2. Shimei's cursing (5-14)
Shemei cursed David and pelted him with dirt and stones. Abishai offered to cut off his head, but David refused because he realized that Shemei was cursing him because of God's righteous judgment. David realized that the only solution was to depend on God's grace. Jesus bore the insults of those who mocked him at the cross. He left vengeance to God and offered forgiveness to those who insulted him. May God help us to be humble and depend on His grace alone.
Prayer: Heavenly Father, forgive us when we want to strike back and get revenge on our own. Help us to depend on your sovereign love and grace.
One Word: The LORD will repay me with good