GOD'S MISSION THROUGH HIS REMNANT, Dr. Samuel Lee
GOD DID NOT REJECT HIS PEOPLE
Passage: Romans 11:1~12  
Key verse: 1a
The Remnant of Israel
11 I ask then: Did God reject his people? By no means!(A) I am an Israelite myself, a descendant of Abraham,(B) from the tribe of Benjamin.(C) 2 God did not reject his people,(D) whom he foreknew.(E) Don’t you know what Scripture says in the passage about Elijah—how he appealed to God against Israel: 3 “Lord, they have killed your prophets and torn down your altars; I am the only one left, and they are trying to kill me”[a]?(F) 4 And what was God’s answer to him? “I have reserved for myself seven thousand who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”[b](G) 5 So too, at the present time there is a remnant(H) chosen by grace.(I) 6 And if by grace, then it cannot be based on works;(J) if it were, grace would no longer be grace.
7 What then? What the people of Israel sought so earnestly they did not obtain.(K) The elect among them did, but the others were hardened,(L) 8 as it is written:
“God gave them a spirit of stupor,
eyes that could not see
and ears that could not hear,(M)
to this very day.”[c](N)
9 And David says:
“May their table become a snare and a trap,
a stumbling block and a retribution for them.
10 May their eyes be darkened so they cannot see,(O)
and their backs be bent forever.”[d](P)
Ingrafted Branches
11 Again I ask: Did they stumble so as to fall beyond recovery? Not at all!(Q) Rather, because of their transgression, salvation has come to the Gentiles(R) to make Israel envious.(S) 12 But if their transgression means riches for the world, and their loss means riches for the Gentiles,(T) how much greater riches will their full inclusion bring!
Footnotes
- Romans 11:3 1 Kings 19:10,14
- Romans 11:4 1 Kings 19:18
- Romans 11:8 Deut. 29:4; Isaiah 29:10
- Romans 11:10 Psalm 69:22,23
Cross references
- Romans 11:1 : Lev 26:44; 1Sa 12:22; Ps 94:14; Jer 31:37; 33:24-26
- Romans 11:1 : 2Co 11:22
- Romans 11:1 : Php 3:5
- Romans 11:2 : S ver 1
- Romans 11:2 : S Ro 8:29
- Romans 11:3 : 1Ki 19:10, 14
- Romans 11:4 : 1Ki 19:18
- Romans 11:5 : S Ro 9:27
- Romans 11:5 : S Ro 3:24
- Romans 11:6 : Ro 4:4
- Romans 11:7 : Ro 9:31
- Romans 11:7 : ver 25; S Ro 9:18
- Romans 11:8 : S Mt 13:13-15
- Romans 11:8 : Dt 29:4; Isa 29:10
- Romans 11:10 : ver 8
- Romans 11:10 : Ps 69:22, 23
- Romans 11:11 : ver 1
- Romans 11:11 : S Ac 13:46
- Romans 11:11 : ver 14; Ro 10:19
- Romans 11:12 : ver 25
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. A remnant chosen by grace (1-6)
Paul asked his readers the question, "Did God reject his people?" Some people might think God rejected the Jews because they had rejected God, and God had turned to the Gentiles. But Paul answers emphatically, "By no means!" Paul himself was a Jew, from the tribe of Benjamin, the smallest of the 12 tribes. In the time of Elijah, many of the Lord's prophets had been killed. It seemed God had rejected his people at that time. But the Lord told Elijah that he had kept a holy remnant to Himself. The same was true in Paul's time. There was a remnant chosen by the grace of God.
2. ...to make Israel envious. (7-12)
Because of Israel's stubborn refusal to believe, they did not obtain the salvation that God had brought to the Gentiles. Paul quoted Scripture to show that God held Israel in condemnation for their rejection of Him. God gave them a spirit of stupor. He made them blind and deaf to Him. But thanks be to God! They did not stumble beyond any hope of recovery. Rather, God brought salvation to the Gentiles to make Israel jealous that they might repent and one day come back to God. This will bring much be a joyous and glorious event! (12)
Prayer: Lord, open our eyes to see your work.
One Word: God did not reject his people!