GOD'S MISSION THROUGH HIS REMNANT, Dr. Samuel Lee
IF THE ROOT IS HOLY, SO ARE THE BRANCHES
Passage: Romans 11:13~24  
Key verse: 22a
13 I am talking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles,(A) I take pride in my ministry 14 in the hope that I may somehow arouse my own people to envy(B) and save(C) some of them. 15 For if their rejection brought reconciliation(D) to the world, what will their acceptance be but life from the dead?(E) 16 If the part of the dough offered as firstfruits(F) is holy, then the whole batch is holy; if the root is holy, so are the branches.
17 If some of the branches have been broken off,(G) and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others(H) and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root, 18 do not consider yourself to be superior to those other branches. If you do, consider this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.(I) 19 You will say then, “Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in.” 20 Granted. But they were broken off because of unbelief, and you stand by faith.(J) Do not be arrogant,(K) but tremble.(L) 21 For if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either.
22 Consider therefore the kindness(M) and sternness of God: sternness to those who fell, but kindness to you, provided that you continue(N) in his kindness. Otherwise, you also will be cut off.(O) 23 And if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again.(P) 24 After all, if you were cut out of an olive tree that is wild by nature, and contrary to nature were grafted into a cultivated olive tree,(Q) how much more readily will these, the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree!
Cross references
- Romans 11:13 : S Ac 9:15
- Romans 11:14 : ver 11; Ro 10:19; 1Co 10:33; 1Th 2:16
- Romans 11:14 : S Mt 1:21; S Lk 2:11; S Jn 3:17; Ac 4:12; 16:31; 1Co 1:21; 1Ti 2:4; Tit 3:5
- Romans 11:15 : S Ro 5:10
- Romans 11:15 : Lk 15:24, 32
- Romans 11:16 : Lev 23:10, 17; Nu 15:18-21
- Romans 11:17 : Jer 11:16; Jn 15:2
- Romans 11:17 : Ac 2:39; Eph 2:11-13
- Romans 11:18 : Jn 4:22
- Romans 11:20 : 1Co 10:12; 2Co 1:24
- Romans 11:20 : 1Ti 6:17
- Romans 11:20 : 1Pe 1:17
- Romans 11:22 : Ro 2:4
- Romans 11:22 : 1Co 15:2; Col 1:23; Heb 3:6
- Romans 11:22 : Jn 15:2
- Romans 11:23 : 2Co 3:16
- Romans 11:24 : Jer 11:16
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. The future blessings of Israel (13-16)
Paul spoke these words as much a warning to the Gentiles as words of hope to the Jews. They (the Gentiles) were reconciled to God because of the rejection of the Jews. God's hope was that the Jews would see the work of Christ in the Gentiles and would become jealous and return to God. And they will. Paul said, "For if their rejection is the reconciliation of the world, what will their acceptance be but life from the dead?" The reconciliation of the Jews will be hugely impactful on the world.
2. God will graft the Jews back in again (17-24)
The Gentile believers were the wild olive shoots that had been grafted into the giant olive tree. They received the nourishing sap from the root (Christ). We are blessed! The temptation is to boast that room was made for us to be grafted in. But we should not do that! We should remember that while God grafted us in, he can just as easily break us off, as he did the unbelieving Jews. So we should remember God's kindness and pray and do our best to remain in His kindness. Otherwise, we will know His sternness. For He may cut us off. One day the Jews who believe in Christ will be grafted back in.
Prayer: Heavenly Father, help us to stay in your kindness.
One Word: Remember God's kindness