THE BLOOD COVENANT, Dr. Samuel Lee
THE NEW COVENANT IN JESUS' BLOOD
Passage: Luke 22:1~23  
Key verse: 20
Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus(A)
22 Now the Festival of Unleavened Bread, called the Passover, was approaching,(B) 2 and the chief priests and the teachers of the law were looking for some way to get rid of Jesus,(C) for they were afraid of the people. 3 Then Satan(D) entered Judas, called Iscariot,(E) one of the Twelve. 4 And Judas went to the chief priests and the officers of the temple guard(F) and discussed with them how he might betray Jesus. 5 They were delighted and agreed to give him money.(G) 6 He consented, and watched for an opportunity to hand Jesus over to them when no crowd was present.
The Last Supper(H)(I)(J)(K)(L)
7 Then came the day of Unleavened Bread on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed.(M) 8 Jesus sent Peter and John,(N) saying, “Go and make preparations for us to eat the Passover.”
9 “Where do you want us to prepare for it?” they asked.
10 He replied, “As you enter the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him to the house that he enters, 11 and say to the owner of the house, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ 12 He will show you a large room upstairs, all furnished. Make preparations there.”
13 They left and found things just as Jesus had told them.(O) So they prepared the Passover.
14 When the hour came, Jesus and his apostles(P) reclined at the table.(Q) 15 And he said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.(R) 16 For I tell you, I will not eat it again until it finds fulfillment in the kingdom of God.”(S)
17 After taking the cup, he gave thanks and said, “Take this and divide it among you. 18 For I tell you I will not drink again from the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.”
19 And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it,(T) and gave it to them, saying, “This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me.”
20 In the same way, after the supper he took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant(U) in my blood, which is poured out for you.[a] 21 But the hand of him who is going to betray me is with mine on the table.(V) 22 The Son of Man(W) will go as it has been decreed.(X) But woe to that man who betrays him!” 23 They began to question among themselves which of them it might be who would do this.
Footnotes
- Luke 22:20 Some manuscripts do not have given for you … poured out for you.
Cross references
- Luke 22:1 : 22:1, 2pp — Mt 26:2-5; Mk 14:1, 2, 10, 11
- Luke 22:1 : S Jn 11:55
- Luke 22:2 : S Mt 12:14
- Luke 22:3 : S Mt 4:10
- Luke 22:3 : S Mt 10:4
- Luke 22:4 : ver 52; Ac 4:1; 5:24
- Luke 22:5 : Zec 11:12
- Luke 22:7 : 22:7-13pp — Mt 26:17-19; Mk 14:12-16
- Luke 22:7 : 22:17-20pp — Mt 26:26-29; Mk 14:22-25; 1Co 11:23-25
- Luke 22:7 : 22:21-23pp — Mt 26:21-24; Mk 14:18-21; Jn 13:21-30
- Luke 22:7 : 22:25-27pp — Mt 20:25-28; Mk 10:42-45
- Luke 22:7 : 22:33, 34pp — Mt 26:33-35; Mk 14:29-31; Jn 13:37, 38
- Luke 22:7 : Ex 12:18-20; Dt 16:5-8; S Mk 14:12
- Luke 22:8 : Ac 3:1, 11; 4:13, 19; 8:14
- Luke 22:13 : Lk 19:32
- Luke 22:14 : S Mk 6:30
- Luke 22:14 : Mt 26:20; Mk 14:17, 18
- Luke 22:15 : S Mt 16:21
- Luke 22:16 : S Lk 14:15
- Luke 22:19 : S Mt 14:19
- Luke 22:20 : Ex 24:8; Isa 42:6; Jer 31:31-34; Zec 9:11; 2Co 3:6; Heb 8:6; 9:15
- Luke 22:21 : Ps 41:9
- Luke 22:22 : S Mt 8:20
- Luke 22:22 : Ac 2:23; 4:28
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
When the religious leaders were looking for a way to get rid of Jesus, Satan came into Judas who then went to the chief priests. Judas offered to betray Jesus. The forces of evil seemed very powerful. But Jesus showed his awareness of everything that was happening, even in the way he had his disciples prepare their Passover celebration. Jesus was working together with God, who was preparing Jesus to be the true Passover lamb.
2. Jesus declares the covenant (14-22)
Jesus was eager to teach the disciples the meaning of his suffering and death through this supper. Jesus gave the bread and wine of the Passover meal their true meaning: They represented his own body and blood. His blood was shed for the forgiveness of our sins, and, as the Lamb of God, he himself is the food for our eternal spiritual life. We should continually remember Jesus' body and blood given for us.
Prayer: Lord Jesus, thank you for fulfilling your plan to give yourself for our sins. Help me to remember what your body and blood provided for me.
One Word: Jesus gave his life to us