THE BLOOD COVENANT, Dr. Samuel Lee
THE NEW COVENANT IN JESUS’ BLOOD
Passage: Luke 22:1~23  
Key verse: 20
Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus(A)
22 Now the Festival of Unleavened Bread, called the Passover, was approaching,(B) 2 and the chief priests and the teachers of the law were looking for some way to get rid of Jesus,(C) for they were afraid of the people. 3 Then Satan(D) entered Judas, called Iscariot,(E) one of the Twelve. 4 And Judas went to the chief priests and the officers of the temple guard(F) and discussed with them how he might betray Jesus. 5 They were delighted and agreed to give him money.(G) 6 He consented, and watched for an opportunity to hand Jesus over to them when no crowd was present.
The Last Supper(H)(I)(J)(K)(L)
7 Then came the day of Unleavened Bread on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed.(M) 8 Jesus sent Peter and John,(N) saying, “Go and make preparations for us to eat the Passover.”
9 “Where do you want us to prepare for it?” they asked.
10 He replied, “As you enter the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him to the house that he enters, 11 and say to the owner of the house, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ 12 He will show you a large room upstairs, all furnished. Make preparations there.”
13 They left and found things just as Jesus had told them.(O) So they prepared the Passover.
14 When the hour came, Jesus and his apostles(P) reclined at the table.(Q) 15 And he said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.(R) 16 For I tell you, I will not eat it again until it finds fulfillment in the kingdom of God.”(S)
17 After taking the cup, he gave thanks and said, “Take this and divide it among you. 18 For I tell you I will not drink again from the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.”
19 And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it,(T) and gave it to them, saying, “This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me.”
20 In the same way, after the supper he took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant(U) in my blood, which is poured out for you.[a] 21 But the hand of him who is going to betray me is with mine on the table.(V) 22 The Son of Man(W) will go as it has been decreed.(X) But woe to that man who betrays him!” 23 They began to question among themselves which of them it might be who would do this.
Footnotes
- Luke 22:20 Some manuscripts do not have given for you … poured out for you.
Cross references
- Luke 22:1 : 22:1, 2pp — Mt 26:2-5; Mk 14:1, 2, 10, 11
- Luke 22:1 : S Jn 11:55
- Luke 22:2 : S Mt 12:14
- Luke 22:3 : S Mt 4:10
- Luke 22:3 : S Mt 10:4
- Luke 22:4 : ver 52; Ac 4:1; 5:24
- Luke 22:5 : Zec 11:12
- Luke 22:7 : 22:7-13pp — Mt 26:17-19; Mk 14:12-16
- Luke 22:7 : 22:17-20pp — Mt 26:26-29; Mk 14:22-25; 1Co 11:23-25
- Luke 22:7 : 22:21-23pp — Mt 26:21-24; Mk 14:18-21; Jn 13:21-30
- Luke 22:7 : 22:25-27pp — Mt 20:25-28; Mk 10:42-45
- Luke 22:7 : 22:33, 34pp — Mt 26:33-35; Mk 14:29-31; Jn 13:37, 38
- Luke 22:7 : Ex 12:18-20; Dt 16:5-8; S Mk 14:12
- Luke 22:8 : Ac 3:1, 11; 4:13, 19; 8:14
- Luke 22:13 : Lk 19:32
- Luke 22:14 : S Mk 6:30
- Luke 22:14 : Mt 26:20; Mk 14:17, 18
- Luke 22:15 : S Mt 16:21
- Luke 22:16 : S Lk 14:15
- Luke 22:19 : S Mt 14:19
- Luke 22:20 : Ex 24:8; Isa 42:6; Jer 31:31-34; Zec 9:11; 2Co 3:6; Heb 8:6; 9:15
- Luke 22:21 : Ps 41:9
- Luke 22:22 : S Mt 8:20
- Luke 22:22 : Ac 2:23; 4:28
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
Jesus sent Peter and John to go into the city to prepare the Passover. It would be the Last Supper with his disciples before his arrest. Jesus wanted to teach them the meaning of his death and plant hope in the kingdom of God. During the Passover meal Jesus broke the bread and gave it to his disciples saying, “This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me.” Then he gave them the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.” The bread and the cup represent Jesus’ broken body and his shed blood on the cross. God’s promise to forgive our sins was sealed by Jesus’ death on the cross. If we repent and accept Jesus’ atoning death for us, we freely receive the forgiveness of our sins and become family members of God; we are reconciled to God and can serve the living God. This new covenant sealed by Jesus’ blood is for anyone who believes in Jesus.
Prayer: Lord, help me remember your grace of forgiveness and live as your covenant people.
One Word: Jesus shed his blood for my sins.