INTRODUCTION TO EPHESIANS STUDY , Ron Ward
ACCESS TO THE FATHER BY ONE SPIRIT
Passage: Ephesians 2:11~22  
Key verse: 18
Jew and Gentile Reconciled Through Christ
11 Therefore, remember that formerly(A) you who are Gentiles by birth and called “uncircumcised” by those who call themselves “the circumcision” (which is done in the body by human hands)(B)— 12 remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners(C) to the covenants of the promise,(D) without hope(E) and without God in the world. 13 But now in Christ Jesus you who once(F) were far away have been brought near(G) by the blood of Christ.(H)
14 For he himself is our peace,(I) who has made the two groups one(J) and has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility, 15 by setting aside in his flesh(K) the law with its commands and regulations.(L) His purpose was to create in himself one(M) new humanity out of the two, thus making peace, 16 and in one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross,(N) by which he put to death their hostility. 17 He came and preached peace(O) to you who were far away and peace to those who were near.(P) 18 For through him we both have access(Q) to the Father(R) by one Spirit.(S)
19 Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and strangers,(T) but fellow citizens(U) with God’s people and also members of his household,(V) 20 built(W) on the foundation(X) of the apostles and prophets,(Y) with Christ Jesus himself(Z) as the chief cornerstone.(AA) 21 In him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple(AB) in the Lord. 22 And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his Spirit.(AC)
Cross references
- Ephesians 2:11 : S ver 2
- Ephesians 2:11 : Col 2:11
- Ephesians 2:12 : Isa 14:1; 65:1
- Ephesians 2:12 : Gal 3:17
- Ephesians 2:12 : 1Th 4:13
- Ephesians 2:13 : S ver 2
- Ephesians 2:13 : ver 17
- Ephesians 2:13 : Col 1:20
- Ephesians 2:14 : ver 15; S Jn 14:27
- Ephesians 2:14 : 1Co 12:13; Eph 3:6
- Ephesians 2:15 : Col 1:21, 22
- Ephesians 2:15 : Col 2:14
- Ephesians 2:15 : Gal 3:28
- Ephesians 2:16 : 2Co 5:18; Col 1:20, 22
- Ephesians 2:17 : S Lk 2:14
- Ephesians 2:17 : ver 13; Ps 148:14; Isa 57:19
- Ephesians 2:18 : Eph 3:12
- Ephesians 2:18 : Col 1:12
- Ephesians 2:18 : 1Co 12:13; Eph 4:4
- Ephesians 2:19 : ver 12
- Ephesians 2:19 : Php 3:20
- Ephesians 2:19 : Gal 6:10
- Ephesians 2:20 : 1Co 3:9
- Ephesians 2:20 : Mt 16:18; 1Co 3:10; Rev 21:14
- Ephesians 2:20 : S Eph 4:11
- Ephesians 2:20 : 1Co 3:11
- Ephesians 2:20 : S Ac 4:11; 1Pe 2:4-8
- Ephesians 2:21 : 1Co 3:16, 17
- Ephesians 2:22 : 1Co 3:16
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
Paul reminded the Ephesian Christians that most of them were once considered Gentiles. They did not have the written code nor circumcision that the Jews had. They were separated from God, separated from Christ, and separated from God's chosen people Israel. But because of Christ, Gentiles everywhere (then and now) are brought near through the blood that Christ shed on the cross. Jesus is our peace. He bridged the distance between sinful people and God. He also bridged the distance between Gentile and Jew. He has made the two one and has torn asunder the dividing wall by abolishing the commandments and regulations. We are all one in Christ.
2. We are citizens with God's people (19-22)
The result of Christ's death on the cross is that we who believe are no longer foreigners and aliens. We are now citizens of His kingdom, along with God's people. Because of what Jesus did, we are now members of God's own household, with Jesus Christ as its cornerstone. Together with God's people, we are a holy temple, even as a dwelling place for the Spirit of God.
Prayer: Lord, Thank you for Jesus by whom we may live as your holy people, indwelt with your Spirit.
One Word: United in Christ