BLESSED ARE THE POOR IN SPIRIT, Dr. Samuel Lee
BLESSED ARE…
Passage: Matthew 5:1~12  
Key verse: 3
Introduction to the Sermon on the Mount
5 Now when Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. His disciples came to him, 2 and he began to teach them.
The Beatitudes(A)
He said:
3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.(B)
4 Blessed are those who mourn,
for they will be comforted.(C)
5 Blessed are the meek,
for they will inherit the earth.(D)
6 Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness,
for they will be filled.(E)
7 Blessed are the merciful,
for they will be shown mercy.(F)
8 Blessed are the pure in heart,(G)
for they will see God.(H)
9 Blessed are the peacemakers,(I)
for they will be called children of God.(J)
10 Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,(K)
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.(L)
11 “Blessed are you when people insult you,(M) persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me.(N) 12 Rejoice and be glad,(O) because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.(P)
Cross references
- Matthew 5:2 : 5:3-12pp — Lk 6:20-23
- Matthew 5:3 : ver 10, 19; S Mt 25:34
- Matthew 5:4 : Isa 61:2, 3; Rev 7:17
- Matthew 5:5 : Ps 37:11; Ro 4:13
- Matthew 5:6 : Isa 55:1, 2
- Matthew 5:7 : S Jas 2:13
- Matthew 5:8 : Ps 24:3, 4; 73:1
- Matthew 5:8 : Ps 17:15; 42:2; Heb 12:14; Rev 22:4
- Matthew 5:9 : Jas 3:18; S Ro 14:19
- Matthew 5:9 : ver 44, 45; S Ro 8:14
- Matthew 5:10 : S 1Pe 3:14
- Matthew 5:10 : ver 3, 19; S Mt 25:34
- Matthew 5:11 : Isa 51:7
- Matthew 5:11 : S Jn 15:21
- Matthew 5:12 : Ps 9:2; Ac 5:41; S 2Co 6:10; 12:10; Col 1:24; Jas 1:2; 1Pe 1:6; 4:13, 16
- Matthew 5:12 : 2Ch 36:16; Mt 23:31, 37; Ac 7:52; 1Th 2:15; Heb 11:32-38
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
Those who came or were brought to Jesus were not the elite of society but the sick, marginalized, and demon possessed. Jesus' own disciples included fishermen whose livelihoods depended on the whims of nature, a tax collector who sold his dignity to the Roman oppressors, an angry political radical, and others. Those who followed Jesus were the people whom Jesus loved and who needed to know that God's love doesn't depend on human standards. As Jesus began his Sermon on the Mount, he spoke to people such as these.
2. Blessed are you (3-12)
Jesus understood the sorrow, yearning, hunger, and injustice that the people were feeling. He didn't, however, point blame or have pity. Instead, Jesus said they are blessed. To be blessed is not something to attain by our efforts, but it is a realization given by God. Even in our struggles and longings, God is with us and will indeed fulfill our hope for justice, righteousness, and kingdom glory.
Prayer: Lord, I repent of my privilege and complacency. May I experience the blessed hunger and thirst for righteousness that sees your kingdom come, even amid pains.
One Word: You are blessed