INTRO TO THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Sarah Barry
SHALL I NOT DRINK THE CUP?
Passage: John 18:1~11  
Key verse: 11
Jesus Arrested(A)
18 When he had finished praying, Jesus left with his disciples and crossed the Kidron Valley.(B) On the other side there was a garden,(C) and he and his disciples went into it.(D)
2 Now Judas, who betrayed him, knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with his disciples.(E) 3 So Judas came to the garden, guiding(F) a detachment of soldiers and some officials from the chief priests and the Pharisees.(G) They were carrying torches, lanterns and weapons.
4 Jesus, knowing all that was going to happen to him,(H) went out and asked them, “Who is it you want?”(I)
5 “Jesus of Nazareth,”(J) they replied.
“I am he,” Jesus said. (And Judas the traitor was standing there with them.) 6 When Jesus said, “I am he,” they drew back and fell to the ground.
7 Again he asked them, “Who is it you want?”(K)
“Jesus of Nazareth,” they said.
8 Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If you are looking for me, then let these men go.” 9 This happened so that the words he had spoken would be fulfilled: “I have not lost one of those you gave me.”[a](L)
10 Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s servant, cutting off his right ear. (The servant’s name was Malchus.)
11 Jesus commanded Peter, “Put your sword away! Shall I not drink the cup(M) the Father has given me?”
Footnotes
- John 18:9 John 6:39
Cross references
- John 18:1 : 18:3-11pp — Mt 26:47-56; Mk 14:43-50; Lk 22:47-53
- John 18:1 : 2Sa 15:23
- John 18:1 : ver 26; S Mt 21:1
- John 18:1 : Mt 26:36
- John 18:2 : Lk 21:37; 22:39
- John 18:3 : Ac 1:16
- John 18:3 : ver 12
- John 18:4 : Jn 6:64; 13:1, 11
- John 18:4 : ver 7
- John 18:5 : S Mk 1:24
- John 18:7 : ver 4
- John 18:9 : S Jn 6:39
- John 18:11 : S Mt 20:22
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. 'I am He' (1-6)
Jesus and his disciples went to the Mount of Olives and Gethsemane. Judas, who knew the secret place where Jesus met with his disciples, led an armed mob there to arrest him. Jesus knew that he would suffer a painful and shameful death on the cross, but he did not try to escape. Instead, he stepped forward and asked them, 'Who is it you want?' When they told him,'Jesus,' he said, 'I am he' (Ex 3:14). Even this murderous mob drew back and fell to the ground in awe before him. There was no fear in Jesus' heart. He knew who he was and what he must do.
2. To fulfill Scripture (7-11)
Jesus identified himself and voluntarily became their prisoner so that his disciples might not be arrested, and so that scripture might be fulfilled. Peter, who had slept while Jesus prayed, reacted. He drew a sword and cut off Malchus' ear. Jesus stopped him and said, 'Shall I not drink the cup the Father has given me?' Jesus had accepted his mission from God to die for the sins of the world (Jn 1:29; Isa 53:10).
Prayer: Lord, thank you for my shepherd Jesus who drank the cup of suffering and death for my sake.
One Word: Jesus--Son of God; Lamb of God