INTRO TO THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Sarah Barry
SHALL I NOT DRINK THE CUP?
Passage: John 18:1~11  
Key verse: 11
Jesus Arrested(A)
18 When he had finished praying, Jesus left with his disciples and crossed the Kidron Valley.(B) On the other side there was a garden,(C) and he and his disciples went into it.(D)
2 Now Judas, who betrayed him, knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with his disciples.(E) 3 So Judas came to the garden, guiding(F) a detachment of soldiers and some officials from the chief priests and the Pharisees.(G) They were carrying torches, lanterns and weapons.
4 Jesus, knowing all that was going to happen to him,(H) went out and asked them, “Who is it you want?”(I)
5 “Jesus of Nazareth,”(J) they replied.
“I am he,” Jesus said. (And Judas the traitor was standing there with them.) 6 When Jesus said, “I am he,” they drew back and fell to the ground.
7 Again he asked them, “Who is it you want?”(K)
“Jesus of Nazareth,” they said.
8 Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If you are looking for me, then let these men go.” 9 This happened so that the words he had spoken would be fulfilled: “I have not lost one of those you gave me.”[a](L)
10 Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s servant, cutting off his right ear. (The servant’s name was Malchus.)
11 Jesus commanded Peter, “Put your sword away! Shall I not drink the cup(M) the Father has given me?”
Footnotes
- John 18:9 John 6:39
Cross references
- John 18:1 : 18:3-11pp — Mt 26:47-56; Mk 14:43-50; Lk 22:47-53
- John 18:1 : 2Sa 15:23
- John 18:1 : ver 26; S Mt 21:1
- John 18:1 : Mt 26:36
- John 18:2 : Lk 21:37; 22:39
- John 18:3 : Ac 1:16
- John 18:3 : ver 12
- John 18:4 : Jn 6:64; 13:1, 11
- John 18:4 : ver 7
- John 18:5 : S Mk 1:24
- John 18:7 : ver 4
- John 18:9 : S Jn 6:39
- John 18:11 : S Mt 20:22
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Judas betrays Jesus (1-3)
After Jesus finished praying, he and his disciples walked to the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus often prayed with his disciples. He went there knowing Judas would come with soldiers and he would be arrested. Jesus went to the Garden in order to drink the cup of suffering his Father had given him. Judas came to him with a detachment of soldiers carrying torches, lanterns and weapons.
2. "I am he" (4-11)
Jesus was in control of the situation. He approached the soldiers and asked who they wanted. When they said, "Jesus of Nazareth," Jesus said, "I am he." And the soldiers fell to the ground in awe. Again, Jesus asked who they wanted and said, "I am he." Jesus also protected his disciples, fulfilling Scripture. When Peter drew a sword to protect Jesus, Jesus told him to put it away, saying, "Shall I not drink the cup my Father has given me?" The cup his Father gave him was the cup of suffering and death. Jesus took it willingly for each of us.
Prayer: Lord, thank you that Jesus willingly took the cup you gave him. Because of him, we are saved.
One Word: Jesus took the cup willingly