TO PROCLAIM AN UNKNOWN GOD , Sarah Barry
PAUL'S DISTRESS IN ATHENS
Passage: Acts 17:16~21  
Key verse: 16
In Athens
16 While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols. 17 So he reasoned in the synagogue(A) with both Jews and God-fearing Greeks, as well as in the marketplace day by day with those who happened to be there. 18 A group of Epicurean and Stoic philosophers began to debate with him. Some of them asked, “What is this babbler trying to say?” Others remarked, “He seems to be advocating foreign gods.” They said this because Paul was preaching the good news(B) about Jesus and the resurrection.(C) 19 Then they took him and brought him to a meeting of the Areopagus,(D) where they said to him, “May we know what this new teaching(E) is that you are presenting? 20 You are bringing some strange ideas to our ears, and we would like to know what they mean.” 21 (All the Athenians(F) and the foreigners who lived there spent their time doing nothing but talking about and listening to the latest ideas.)
Cross references
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
1. Paul's distress (16)
Paul was alone in Athens, waiting for his co-workers to join him. Athens was the center of Greek culture and learning, but Paul did not go sight-seeing. He was not impressed by the magnificent Greek art and architecture. He was not moved by the world-famous Greek philosophers. He was distressed by the idols in the city. He saw Athens from God's point of view.
2. Paul preaches Jesus (17-21)
Paul went to the synagogue and market-place and taught the Bible to whoever would listen. When he preached the good news of Jesus' death and resurrection, some of the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers disputed with him. The Epicureans taught that man's chief end was happiness; the Stoics taught that people should suppress their desires and be self-sufficient. The Athenians liked to hear interesting messages, but they only listened to be entertained. No one wanted to make a commitment to follow the truth.
Prayer: Lord, help me to testify to Jesus even in a sophisticated environment.
One Word: Preach Jesus anywhere, to anyone