THE PARABLE OF THE TENANTS, Dr. Samuel Lee
HE IS THE GOD OF THE LIVING
Passage: Luke 20:27~44  
Key verse: 38
The Resurrection and Marriage(A)
27 Some of the Sadducees,(B) who say there is no resurrection,(C) came to Jesus with a question. 28 “Teacher,” they said, “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.(D) 29 Now there were seven brothers. The first one married a woman and died childless. 30 The second 31 and then the third married her, and in the same way the seven died, leaving no children. 32 Finally, the woman died too. 33 Now then, at the resurrection whose wife will she be, since the seven were married to her?”
34 Jesus replied, “The people of this age marry and are given in marriage. 35 But those who are considered worthy of taking part in the age to come(E) and in the resurrection from the dead will neither marry nor be given in marriage, 36 and they can no longer die; for they are like the angels. They are God’s children,(F) since they are children of the resurrection. 37 But in the account of the burning bush, even Moses showed that the dead rise, for he calls the Lord ‘the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’[a](G) 38 He is not the God of the dead, but of the living, for to him all are alive.”
39 Some of the teachers of the law responded, “Well said, teacher!” 40 And no one dared to ask him any more questions.(H)
Whose Son Is the Messiah?(I)
41 Then Jesus said to them, “Why is it said that the Messiah is the son of David?(J) 42 David himself declares in the Book of Psalms:
“‘The Lord said to my Lord:
“Sit at my right hand
43 until I make your enemies
a footstool for your feet.”’[b](K)
44 David calls him ‘Lord.’ How then can he be his son?”
Footnotes
- Luke 20:37 Exodus 3:6
- Luke 20:43 Psalm 110:1
Cross references
- Luke 20:27 : 20:27-40pp — Mt 22:23-33; Mk 12:18-27
- Luke 20:27 : S Ac 4:1
- Luke 20:27 : Ac 23:8; 1Co 15:12
- Luke 20:28 : Dt 25:5
- Luke 20:35 : S Mt 12:32
- Luke 20:36 : S Jn 1:12
- Luke 20:37 : Ex 3:6
- Luke 20:40 : Mt 22:46; Mk 12:34
- Luke 20:41 : 20:41-47pp — Mt 22:41-23:7; Mk 12:35-40
- Luke 20:41 : S Mt 1:1
- Luke 20:43 : Ps 110:1; S Mt 22:44
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Source:  BibleGateway
Sadducees only followed the five books of Moses and denied the resurrection. In this way, they justified their hedonistic lifestyle. Using Moses' teaching and a morbid, exaggerated story, they 'proved' that resurrection as they understood it was not feasible. Jesus corrected them; the age to come is not like this age. Those considered worthy of resurrection will not marry but be brothers and sisters-children of God. They will never die but be like the angels. Even Moses taught this: God is the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Present tense. They are alive in God-God is not the God of the dead, but of the living. To him, all are alive.
2. David called the Messiah his Lord (41-44)
No one dared to ask any more questions, so, finally, Jesus could ask one. Because his people had a poor understanding of the Scriptures, they believed the Messiah was merely a human descendent of David and had difficulty accepting Jesus. By asking questions, Jesus revealed that even David called the Messiah Lord; Jesus is more than another human leader or teacher. He is the Messiah, the Lord, our King and Master.
Prayer: Father, thank you for adopting me into your family through Jesus and giving a living hope and eternal inheritance. Help me honor Jesus as Lord.
One Word: Our God is the living God