I DESIRE MERCY, NOT SACRIFICE, Dr. Samuel Lee
THE LORD DESIRES MERCY
Passage: Matthew 12:1~8  
Key verse: 12
Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath(A)(B)
12 At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry and began to pick some heads of grain(C) and eat them. 2 When the Pharisees saw this, they said to him, “Look! Your disciples are doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath.”(D)
3 He answered, “Haven’t you read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?(E) 4 He entered the house of God, and he and his companions ate the consecrated bread—which was not lawful for them to do, but only for the priests.(F) 5 Or haven’t you read in the Law that the priests on Sabbath duty in the temple desecrate the Sabbath(G) and yet are innocent? 6 I tell you that something greater than the temple is here.(H) 7 If you had known what these words mean, ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice,’[a](I) you would not have condemned the innocent. 8 For the Son of Man(J) is Lord of the Sabbath.”
Footnotes
- Matthew 12:7 Hosea 6:6
Cross references
- Matthew 12:1 : 12:1-8pp — Mk 2:23-28; Lk 6:1-5
- Matthew 12:1 : 12:9-14pp — Mk 3:1-6; Lk 6:6-11
- Matthew 12:1 : Dt 23:25
- Matthew 12:2 : ver 10; Ex 20:10; 23:12; Dt 5:14; Lk 13:14; 14:3; Jn 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
- Matthew 12:3 : 1Sa 21:6
- Matthew 12:4 : Lev 24:5, 9
- Matthew 12:5 : Nu 28:9, 10; Jn 7:22, 23
- Matthew 12:6 : ver 41, 42
- Matthew 12:7 : Hos 6:6; Mic 6:6-8; Mt 9:13
- Matthew 12:8 : S Mt 8:20
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Source:  BibleGateway
1. Hungry disciples (1-2)
One Sabbath day Jesus' disciples plucked and ate some grain as they walked through the grainfields. The Pharisees, who were always busy trying to find something to criticize, rebuked Jesus for allowing his disciples to work on the Sabbath. Pharisees who only engage in criticism and nit-picking can never see the work of God.
2. Lord of the Sabbath (3-8)
Jesus taught them from the Bible about David, a great king and soldier who loved God and loved his men. He was not legalistic. Jesus reminded the Pharisees of the priests who worked on the Sabbath offering sacrifices in the temple. Then he told them who he was and why he had come. He did not come to make men religious. He came to show sinners God's mercy. If one does not know God's mercy and forgiveness, religious activities are meaningless. Jesus, Lord of the Sabbath, is the Messiah.
Prayer: Lord, thank you for understanding my weakness and showing me your mercy. Help me to show mercy.
One Word: God wants mercy, not religion